Audiolingual – He is the primary source of comprehensible input. He must create positive low-anxiety climate. He must choose and orchestrate a rich mixture of classroom activities.

Total Physical Response – He is a facilitator of the communication process, participants’ tasks, and texts; process manager.

Community Language Learning – Counseling / parental analogy. He provides a safe environment in which students can learn and grow.

The Natural Approach – He provides model, control directions and pace.

Suggestopedia – Active and direct role; “the director of a stage play” with students as actors.