While Rome burns
Source: www.economist.co.uk
Sep 25th, 2008 (Adapted)
American
plans to buy up assets that are clogging the financial system lack
detail but no one doubts that a massive government intervention is
coming. In Europe jittery investors have no such reassurance. European
governments have yet to respond publicly to calls from Hank Paulson, the
treasury secretary, to follow his lead. They look set to keep faith
with the approach that they have used to handle the crisis so far −
staving off liquidity worries by allowing banks to use facilities at
central banks to swap their assets in exchange for ready cash.
That
makes many watchers nervous. The crisis in America has dramatically
grown from one of liquidity to one of solvency as well. Lehman Brothers
had access to the Federal Reserve's discount window, after all, but
still went under. The burning question now is whether banks have enough
capital. On some measures, European banks look pretty well capitalized.
The average tier-one ratio, which measures capital based on the
riskiness of bank assets, stood at 8% in the first half of the year.
That looks solid enough, if you assume that banks have a good handle on
risk.
In paragraph 1, the author refers to a massive government intervention which