Magna Concursos
2524421 Ano: 2017
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF Baiano
Provas:
A questão refere-se ao texto a seguir. Leia-o, atentamente, antes de marcar a resposta correta.
Considere o trecho de uma reportagem extraída do jornal britâncio The Guardian:
(...)There is a notion that pre-planned focus on a given grammar structure will not lead to effective learning, and that grammar should only be taught at the point when the need for a structure emerges during a task. Some of the problems this poses are obvious. In a class of 30, one learner's need might not correspond to another's. Few teachers are able to give a clear and reliable explanation of every grammar point that pops up. There is no guarantee that the needs that happen to emerge over the length of a language course will correspond to the structures that the learners will need in their subsequent use of that language. But in any case, it has been found that there is no difference in effectiveness between integrating grammar teaching into tasks and separating grammar teaching from tasks.
What does this imply for teaching? Teaching grammar explicitly is more effective than not teaching it, or than teaching it implicitly; that is now clear. What this implies is that the grammar in a course should be planned, to ensure coverage of the structures learners will need. Teachers cannot depend on a range of texts or a range of topics or a range of tasks to yield all the grammar in a course. Taking each class as it comes is not an option. A grammar syllabus is needed, along with the other syllabuses and word lists that structure a course.
This does not mean that grammar is the most important thing to teach: the title probably goes to vocabulary. But there is room, and need, for both vocabulary and grammar. Good teaching of good rules with good examples and good practice activities can mean that grammar teaching only takes the time it needs to take. And now it is clear that this grammar teaching works.
Dr Catherine Walter co-author of the Oxford English Grammar Course
(Fonte: https://www.theguardian.com/education/2012/sep/18/teach-grammar-rules)
No texto acima, a Drª. Catherine Walter defende
 

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