In contemporary education, the didactic-pedagogical
organization of English language teaching requires a
shift from traditional transmission models to integrative,
learner-centered methodologies. Globalization has
accentuated the demand for communicative competence,
intercultural awareness, and critical thinking. Thus, English
teaching cannot be reduced to grammatical instruction; it
must be articulated with broader socio-educational goals.
Integrative approaches, such as CLIL (Content and Language
Integrated Learning), highlight the synergy between
linguistic development and knowledge construction,
linking classroom practices to real-world issues. In this
sense, teaching English contributes not only to linguistic
proficiency but also to the formation of active citizenship, as
learners engage with ethical, cultural, and civic dimensions
of language use. The challenge for teachers lies in balancing
methodological rigor with flexibility, ensuring that language
instruction addresses global demands while respecting
local contexts.
About the text, based on methodological approaches
to English language teaching, didactic-pedagogical
organization and the implications for citizenship formation
in a globalized context, judge the following items.