Questões do Concurso ALE-RR - FUNRIO

The Vienna circle was made up mainly of physicists, mathematicians and philosophers, whose fortnightly meetings were dedicated to investigating problems of logic, science, language and mathematics.

Disponível em: <https://www.economist.com/news/ books-and-arts/21734377>. Acesso em: 11 jan. 2018.

A

O Círculo de Viena era formado principalmente por médicos, matemáticos e filósofos, cujas reuniões quinzenais eram dedicadas à investigação de problemas de lógica, ciência, linguagem e matemática.

B

O Círculo de Viena era principalmente reformulado por físicos, matemáticos e filósofos, e suas reuniões fortuitas eram dedicadas à investigação de problemas de lógica, ciência, linguagem e matemática.

C

O Círculo de Viena era reformulado pelos principais médicos, matemáticos e filósofos, cujas reuniões fortuitas eram dedicadas à investigação de problemas de lógica, ciência, linguagem e matemática.

D

O Círculo de Viena era formado principalmente por físicos, matemáticos e filósofos, e suas reuniões quinzenais eram dedicadas à investigação de problemas de lógica, ciência, linguagem e matemática.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153263 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

Provas:

Tradutor e Intérprete
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Tradução | Translation

Choose the option which presents the best translation for the excerpt from this text.

Similarly, there is great variation in the reasons for choosing a particular language as a favoured foreign language: they include historical tradition, political expediency, and the desire for commercial, cultural or technological contact.

A

Do mesmo modo, há uma grande diferença nas razões pelas quais uma língua particular é escolhida em relação à outra: elas incluem tradição histórica, oportunidade política, e o desejo por comercial, cultural e contato tecnológico.

B

Semelhantemente, havia grande variação nas razões para se escolher uma específica língua como uma língua estrangeira preferida: elas incluem história da tradição, conveniência política e vontade de realizar contato comercial, cultural e tecnológico.

C

Igualmente, há uma grande variação na razão para se escolher uma língua específica como língua estrangeira preferida, elas são: tradição histórica, expediente político e o desejo de contato comercial, cultural e tecnológico.

D

Do mesmo modo, são muitas as razões que levam ao favorecimento de uma determinada língua estrangeira: elas incluem tradição histórica, conveniência política e o desejo por contato comercial, cultural e tecnológico.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153262 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

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Gramática - Língua InglesaPalavras conectivas | Connective words

In many countries, however, lack of government support, or a shortage of foreign aid, has hindered the achievement of language-teaching goals.
The connective underlined in the excerpt is replaced correctly with no alteration of meaning in

A

Henceforth, in many countries lack of government support, or a shortage of foreign aid, has hindered the achievement of languageteaching goals.

B

Furthermore, in many countries, lack of government support, or a shortage of foreign aid, has hindered the achievement of languageteaching goals, also.

C

Notwithstanding, in many countries, lack of government support, or a shortage of foreign aid, has hindered the achievement of languageteaching goals.

D

Thus, in many countries lack of government support, or a shortage of foreign aid, has hindered the achievement of language-teaching goals.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153261 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

Provas:

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Tradução | Translation

Choose and mark the correct translation for this text.

Além de impulsionar o corte de árvores, a fabricação do papel está associada à poluição do meio ambiente, uma vez que o processo utiliza produtos químicos para branqueamento das folhas.

Disponível em: <http://www.fragmaq.com.br>. Acesso em: 12 mar.2018.

A

In addition to boosting tree cutting, papermaking is associated with environmental pollution, since the process uses chemicals to bleach the sheets.

B

Besides boosting tree cutting, papermaking is associated with pollution the environment, though the process uses chemicals to bleach the sheets.

C

Moreover than boosting tree cutting, papermaking is associated with environmental pollution, after all, the process uses chemicals to bleach the leaves.

D

In addition to boosting tree cutting, papermaking is associated with environmental pollution, since the process uses chemicals to bleach the leaves.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153260 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

Provas:

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Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Mark the correct translation for this sentence.

The winner of Brazil's best butt pageant did not leave her political opinions behind.

Disponível em: <http://www.newsweek.com/ topic/brazil>. Acesso em: 22 mar. 2018.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153259 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

Provas:

Tradutor e Intérprete
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Tradução | Translation

Read and mark the correct translation for this text.

Conheça o nosso atendimento e saiba quando é a melhor hora para viajar: Gestantes e lactantes têm direito a atendimento preferencial. Por isso, se você estiver nestas condições, solicite o serviço especial no balcão da GOL no aeroporto.

Disponível em: <https://www.voegol.com.br>. Acesso em: 25 mar. 2018.

A

Learn over the services we provide and when is the best time for travel: Expectant and breastfed mothers are entitled to preferential service. Therefore, if you are an expectant mother, please request preferencial service at a GOL balcony at the airport.

B

Learn about the services we provide and when is the best time to travel: Expectant and nursing mothers are entitled to priority service. Therefore, if you are an expectant mother, please request priority service at a GOL counter at the airport.

C

Learn about the services we provide and when is the best time for travel: Expectant and breastfed mothers are entitled to priority service. Therefore, if you are in this situation, please request priority service at a GOL counter on the airport.

D

Learn over the services we attend and when is the best time to travel: Expectant and breastfeeding mothers are entitled to preferential service. Indeed, if you are in this situation, please request preferential service at a GOL balcony at the airport.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153258 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

Provas:

Tradutor e Intérprete
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Vocabulário | Vocabulary
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Gramática - Língua InglesaPreposições | Prepositions

Analyze sentences I to IV.
I. The boss demanded that she fill the form by the end of the day. II. When he heard the noise downstairs, he thought it was his daughter coming . III. They've already got through the preparations for the conference. IV. I was asked to talk my research.
Choose the correct option to fill in the gaps.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

153257 Ano: 2018
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNRIO
Orgão: ALE-RR

Provas:

Tradutor e Intérprete
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Gramática - Língua InglesaVerbos | Verbs

Read this text and answer to the question

Inside the world's quietest room

If you stand in it for long enough, you start to hear your heartbeat. A ringing in your ears becomes deafening. When you move, your bones make a grinding noise. Eventually you lose your balance, because the absolute lack of reverberation sabotages your spatial awareness.

In this room at Microsoft's headquarters in Redmond, Washington, all sound from the outside world is locked out and any sound produced inside is stopped cold. It's called an anechoic chamber, because it creates no echo at all — which makes the sound of clapping hands downright eerie.

The background noise in the room is so low that it approaches the lowest threshold theorized by mathematicians, the absolute zero of sound — the next step down is a vacuum, or the absence of sound.

This is the world's quietest place.

Deafening silence

The room offers a very rare sensorial experience.

As soon as one enters the room, one immediately feels a strange and unique sensation which is hard to describe, wrote Hundraj Gopal, a speech and hearing scientist and the principal designer of the anechoic chamber at Microsoft, in an email. Most people find the absence of sound deafening, feel a sense of fullness in the ears, or some ringing. Very sounds become clearly audible because the ambient noise is exceptionally low. When you turn your head, you can hear that motion. You can hear yourself breathing and it sounds somewhat loud, he said.

In the real world, Gopal explained, our ears are constantly subject to some level of sound, so there is always some air pressure on the ear drums. But upon entering the anechoic room this constant air pressure is gone, since there are no sound reflections from the surrounding walls.

This is a novel experience, he wrote. [...]

Jacopo Prisco, CNN

Disponível em: <https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/ anechoic-chamber-worlds-quietest-room/index.html>. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2018.

Choose the option in which the pair of words from the text, formed with the suffix ing, represents a verbal form.