Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 796 questões.

2008056 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Biologia
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Quando surtos de doenças contagiosas, oriundas de microrganismos, começam a se propagar entre as mais diversas populações, as boas e tradicionais técnicas de higienização pessoal e de superfícies passam a atuar como grandes protagonistas no combate às suas disseminações. Esses hábitos, quando concomitantes ao uso de saneantes adequados, presentes em detergentes, amaciantes e em diversos produtos de limpeza e cuidados pessoais, atuam diminuindo a transmissão de patógenos consideravelmente. Quando se trata das ações virucidas, esses saneantes apresentam uma ação bastante eficaz, com destaque para a atuação sobre vírus envelopados, como o SARS-CoV-2.

Tendo o texto anterior como referência inicial, assinale a opção correta, acerca da atuação dos saneantes sobre o SARS-CoV-2.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008055 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Biologia
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Texto 7A2-I

Doenças infecciosas que acontecem em determinada localização geográfica, como cidades ou estados, com certa frequência e sazonalidade são denominadas endemias. O Brasil é um país que apresenta diversas endemias, entre as quais se inclui a doença de Chagas. A figura a seguir ilustra o ciclo do protozoário Trypanossoma cruzi, causador da referida doença.
Enunciado 2008055-1
Internet: <https://pt.wikipedia.org/>.
Com base nas informações e na figura apresentadas no texto 7A2-I, considerando que o parasita em questão manifesta variações morfológicas em seu ciclo, assinale a opção que apresenta a denominação da forma indicada pelo rótulo Enunciado 2008055-2na figura.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008054 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Enunciado 2008054-1
In the comic strip in text 3A3-I, the strategy suggested by the doctor with longer hair to make patients follow the treatment they need is
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008053 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Text 3A3-II
Why Joe Biden Saw Mixed Success With Latinos
Democrats' long-term hopes for electoral success have long cited the growing Latino population in the country. But former Vice President Joe Biden's performance in heavily Latino areas of key states has concerned members of his party — and may have cost him Electoral College votes, according to groups and activists working to mobilize Latino voters.
Nationally, Biden appears to have gotten support from roughly twice as many Latino voters as President Trump, but that support looked very different depending on where you looked in three key states with large Latino populations.
Democrats were pleased with their performance in Arizona, where The Associated Press awarded Biden the state's 11 electoral votes early Wednesday morning, while anxiety ran high about the results in Florida, where President Trump's strength with conservative Cuban American voters helped secure him that state's 29 electoral votes, according to AP. And while Texas was a long shot for Biden, Democrats had seen opportunity in the explosive growth in the state's Latino population.
During a post-election virtual press conference on Wednesday, leaders from groups aimed at mobilizing Latino voters expressed frustration that the votes of Latinos were not more aggressively pursued, even as they cheered record levels of turnout among Latinos in some key states.
Internet: <www.npr.org> (adapted)
It can be inferred from text 3A3-II that
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008052 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Text 3A1-II


There is ample evidence that reading not only strengthens second language vocabulary, but also expands it as readers meet words, or the same word, in different contexts. After all, that is the way lexical vocabulary is acquired in real life, through hearing it in our first languages.
Apart from learning vocabulary, learners also learn new structures, which can form a strong scaffolding both for learning other new structures and introducing grammatical items to a class.
In listening to each other read, discuss points in groups, debate, or answer and their rationale, second language learners will sharpen both listening and speaking skills.
There is no magic bullet, no single explanation for what teachers can do to ensure that their students learn to read a second or foreign language. Practice and plenty of it may be the only way out.
J. Kembo. Using short texts to teach English as second language. Rongo University, Kenya. Universal Journal of Educational Research 4(12): 2735-2743, 2016 (adapted).
The main idea expressed in text 3A1-II is that reading is an important activity for those who
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008051 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:

Text 3A1-I

Enunciado 2008051-1

Bill Watterson. Calvin and Hobbes. Internet: <https://www.gocomics.com>

In text 3A1-I, in the sentence “It got verbed”, the pronoun “It” refers to
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008050 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR

Text 29A4-I

Plans for international trips in 2020 were brought to an abrupt halt by the Covid-19 pandemic. Around the world, once-crowded sights lay dormant.

The statistics speak for themselves. On 13 October, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) said that international traffic “has all but disappeared”, with airlines carrying only about 10% of normal levels.

By IATA’s estimate, Covid-caused disruptions put more than 41 million jobs at risk across the travel and tourism sector.

In the absence of travellers, tourism boards, hotels and destinations have turned to virtual reality (VR) — a technology still in its relative infancy — to keep would-be visitors interested and prepare for the long road to recovery.

What began for many as a temporary stop-gap measure may now be a long-term tool. IATA predicts that travel will not resume to pre-pandemic levels until 2024.

Faced with a new reality of diminished tourism, many believe that Covid-19 might be the watershed moment for VR that changes perceptions from a clever and occasional marketing trick to a permanent fixture of tourism marketing.

Internet: <www.bbc.com> (adapted).

According to text 29A4-I, the tourism sector
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008049 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Text 3A1-II


There is ample evidence that reading not only strengthens second language vocabulary, but also expands it as readers meet words, or the same word, in different contexts. After all, that is the way lexical vocabulary is acquired in real life, through hearing it in our first languages.
Apart from learning vocabulary, learners also learn new structures, which can form a strong scaffolding both for learning other new structures and introducing grammatical items to a class.
In listening to each other read, discuss points in groups, debate, or answer and their rationale, second language learners will sharpen both listening and speaking skills.
There is no magic bullet, no single explanation for what teachers can do to ensure that their students learn to read a second or foreign language. Practice and plenty of it may be the only way out.
J. Kembo. Using short texts to teach English as second language. Rongo University, Kenya. Universal Journal of Educational Research 4(12): 2735-2743, 2016 (adapted).
In the first sentence of the first paragraph of text 3A1-II, the word “as” conveys an idea of
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008048 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:

Text 3A1-I

Enunciado 2008048-1

Bill Watterson. Calvin and Hobbes. Internet: <https://www.gocomics.com>

In the last box of the comic strip (text 3A1-I), the word “eventually” in “Maybe we can eventually make language a complete impediment to understanding” can be correctly replaced with
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2008047 Ano: 2020
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: SEED-PR
Provas:
Text 3A3-II
Why Joe Biden Saw Mixed Success With Latinos
Democrats' long-term hopes for electoral success have long cited the growing Latino population in the country. But former Vice President Joe Biden's performance in heavily Latino areas of key states has concerned members of his party — and may have cost him Electoral College votes, according to groups and activists working to mobilize Latino voters.
Nationally, Biden appears to have gotten support from roughly twice as many Latino voters as President Trump, but that support looked very different depending on where you looked in three key states with large Latino populations.
Democrats were pleased with their performance in Arizona, where The Associated Press awarded Biden the state's 11 electoral votes early Wednesday morning, while anxiety ran high about the results in Florida, where President Trump's strength with conservative Cuban American voters helped secure him that state's 29 electoral votes, according to AP. And while Texas was a long shot for Biden, Democrats had seen opportunity in the explosive growth in the state's Latino population.
During a post-election virtual press conference on Wednesday, leaders from groups aimed at mobilizing Latino voters expressed frustration that the votes of Latinos were not more aggressively pursued, even as they cheered record levels of turnout among Latinos in some key states.
Internet: <www.npr.org> (adapted)
The excerpt "...leaders from groups aimed at mobilizing Latino voters..." has an example of a gerund. Gerunds can be used as the subject or object of a sentence. Another example of a gerund can be found in the sentence:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas