Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 167 questões.

Read the text below entitled "Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development" in order to answer question:

Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development
Source: www.ausaid.gov.au
18th Jan 2008 (Adapted)

Corruption is a major impediment to broadbased growth and development, undermining government revenue and expenditure on the delivery of basic services such as law and justice, health care, education, and the maintenance of essential infrastructure. The World Bank Institute has estimated that more than US$1 trillion is paid in bribes each year and, over the long run, countries that tackle corruption and improve the rule of law can increase their national incomes by as much as four times.

Corruption weakens institutions and makes states more vulnerable to crisis. It has the potential to undermine security in our partner countries and in the Asia-Pacific region more broadly. Security can be threatened when governments fail to deliver services, uphold law and order, maintain public confidence in institutions, or control the use of resources.

Corruption can lead to 'money politics' and undermine the decisions of democratically elected governments. It can also open the way for a variety of other crimes such as money laundering and trafficking in drugs, arms, and people.

In paragraph 3, corruption is mentioned as
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development" in order to answer question:

Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development
Source: www.ausaid.gov.au
18th Jan 2008 (Adapted)

Corruption is a major impediment to broadbased growth and development, undermining government revenue and expenditure on the delivery of basic services such as law and justice, health care, education, and the maintenance of essential infrastructure. The World Bank Institute has estimated that more than US$1 trillion is paid in bribes each year and, over the long run, countries that tackle corruption and improve the rule of law can increase their national incomes by as much as four times.

Corruption weakens institutions and makes states more vulnerable to crisis. It has the potential to undermine security in our partner countries and in the Asia-Pacific region more broadly. Security can be threatened when governments fail to deliver services, uphold law and order, maintain public confidence in institutions, or control the use of resources.

Corruption can lead to 'money politics' and undermine the decisions of democratically elected governments. It can also open the way for a variety of other crimes such as money laundering and trafficking in drugs, arms, and people.

According to the text, the effect of corruption on the decisions made by democratically elected governments is that these decisions
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development" in order to answer question:

Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development
Source: www.ausaid.gov.au
18th Jan 2008 (Adapted)

Corruption is a major impediment to broadbased growth and development, undermining government revenue and expenditure on the delivery of basic services such as law and justice, health care, education, and the maintenance of essential infrastructure. The World Bank Institute has estimated that more than US$1 trillion is paid in bribes each year and, over the long run, countries that tackle corruption and improve the rule of law can increase their national incomes by as much as four times.

Corruption weakens institutions and makes states more vulnerable to crisis. It has the potential to undermine security in our partner countries and in the Asia-Pacific region more broadly. Security can be threatened when governments fail to deliver services, uphold law and order, maintain public confidence in institutions, or control the use of resources.

Corruption can lead to 'money politics' and undermine the decisions of democratically elected governments. It can also open the way for a variety of other crimes such as money laundering and trafficking in drugs, arms, and people.

In paragraph 2, institutions are said to be weakened by corruption. In other words, they
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development" in order to answer question:

Tackling Corruption for Growth and Development
Source: www.ausaid.gov.au
18th Jan 2008 (Adapted)

Corruption is a major impediment to broadbased growth and development, undermining government revenue and expenditure on the delivery of basic services such as law and justice, health care, education, and the maintenance of essential infrastructure. The World Bank Institute has estimated that more than US$1 trillion is paid in bribes each year and, over the long run, countries that tackle corruption and improve the rule of law can increase their national incomes by as much as four times.

Corruption weakens institutions and makes states more vulnerable to crisis. It has the potential to undermine security in our partner countries and in the Asia-Pacific region more broadly. Security can be threatened when governments fail to deliver services, uphold law and order, maintain public confidence in institutions, or control the use of resources.

Corruption can lead to 'money politics' and undermine the decisions of democratically elected governments. It can also open the way for a variety of other crimes such as money laundering and trafficking in drugs, arms, and people.

In paragraph 1, tackling corruption and the increase of national incomes are described as
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "External Audit" in order to answer question:

External Audit
Source: http://ec.europa.eu/budget
Jan 16th, 2008 (Adapted)

The European Union's (EU) annual accounts and resource management are overseen by its external auditor, the European Court of Auditors, which draws up an annual report for the Council and the European Parliament. The Court's main task is to conduct an external, independent audit of the European Communities' annual accounts. As part of its activities, the Court of Auditors produces:
  • an annual report on the activities financed from the general budget, detailing its observations on the annual accounts and underlying transactions;
  • an opinion, based on its audits and given in the annual report in the form of a statement of assurance, on (i) the reliability of the accounts and (ii) the legality and regularity of the underlying transactions involving both revenue collected from taxable persons and payments to final beneficiaries;
  • special reports giving the findings of audits covering specific areas of management.
The Court of Auditors is entitled to access all documents required during the course of its audit.

The closing line of the text reports that the Court of Auditors is entitled to access all the documents in case. Therefore, it
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "External Audit" in order to answer question:

External Audit
Source: http://ec.europa.eu/budget
Jan 16th, 2008 (Adapted)

The European Union's (EU) annual accounts and resource management are overseen by its external auditor, the European Court of Auditors, which draws up an annual report for the Council and the European Parliament. The Court's main task is to conduct an external, independent audit of the European Communities' annual accounts. As part of its activities, the Court of Auditors produces:
  • an annual report on the activities financed from the general budget, detailing its observations on the annual accounts and underlying transactions;
  • an opinion, based on its audits and given in the annual report in the form of a statement of assurance, on (i) the reliability of the accounts and (ii) the legality and regularity of the underlying transactions involving both revenue collected from taxable persons and payments to final beneficiaries;
  • special reports giving the findings of audits covering specific areas of management.
The Court of Auditors is entitled to access all documents required during the course of its audit.

In paragraph 1, the text informs that an annual report for the Council and the European Parliament
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "External Audit" in order to answer question:

External Audit
Source: http://ec.europa.eu/budget
Jan 16th, 2008 (Adapted)

The European Union's (EU) annual accounts and resource management are overseen by its external auditor, the European Court of Auditors, which draws up an annual report for the Council and the European Parliament. The Court's main task is to conduct an external, independent audit of the European Communities' annual accounts. As part of its activities, the Court of Auditors produces:
  • an annual report on the activities financed from the general budget, detailing its observations on the annual accounts and underlying transactions;
  • an opinion, based on its audits and given in the annual report in the form of a statement of assurance, on (i) the reliability of the accounts and (ii) the legality and regularity of the underlying transactions involving both revenue collected from taxable persons and payments to final beneficiaries;
  • special reports giving the findings of audits covering specific areas of management.
The Court of Auditors is entitled to access all documents required during the course of its audit.

In paragraph 1, the text reports that the EU's annual accounts and resource management are overseen by its external auditor. In other words, they
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "Budget Discipline" in order to answer question:

Budget Discipline
Source: www.whitehouse.gov
14th Jan 2008 (Adapted)

A strong economy and significant revenue growth, combined with better spending restraint, resulted in cutting the deficit in half in 2006 - three years ahead of the goal set forth by the President in 2004. Building on this success, the President has now set a new goal to achieve a balanced budget by 2012. A strong economy has been essential to our deficit reduction achievements, and to reach a balanced budget, steady economic growth is important. But it is also important to couple growth with spending discipline.

In the Budget, each program was closely reviewed to determine if it is among the Nation's top priorities and if the program is effective and producing the intended results. Failure to meet these criteria resulted in the proposed termination or reduction of 141 programs for a savings of $12.0 billion, a step that will help channel resources to more effective programs. We have also increased resources for program integrity efforts to reduce waste, fraud, and abuse - including improper payments to ineligible recipients.

In paragraph 2, the text refers to 141 programs which
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "Budget Discipline" in order to answer question:

Budget Discipline
Source: www.whitehouse.gov
14th Jan 2008 (Adapted)

A strong economy and significant revenue growth, combined with better spending restraint, resulted in cutting the deficit in half in 2006 - three years ahead of the goal set forth by the President in 2004. Building on this success, the President has now set a new goal to achieve a balanced budget by 2012. A strong economy has been essential to our deficit reduction achievements, and to reach a balanced budget, steady economic growth is important. But it is also important to couple growth with spending discipline.

In the Budget, each program was closely reviewed to determine if it is among the Nation's top priorities and if the program is effective and producing the intended results. Failure to meet these criteria resulted in the proposed termination or reduction of 141 programs for a savings of $12.0 billion, a step that will help channel resources to more effective programs. We have also increased resources for program integrity efforts to reduce waste, fraud, and abuse - including improper payments to ineligible recipients.

In paragraph 1, as regards the deficit reduction achievements, a strong economy is considered essential. In other words, it is seen as
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Read the text below entitled "Budget Discipline" in order to answer question:
Budget Discipline
Source: www.whitehouse.gov
14th Jan 2008 (Adapted)
A strong economy and significant revenue growth, combined with better spending restraint, resulted in cutting the deficit in half in 2006 - three years ahead of the goal set forth by the President in 2004. Building on this success, the President has now set a new goal to achieve a balanced budget by 2012. A strong economy has been essential to our deficit reduction achievements, and to reach a balanced budget, steady economic growth is important. But it is also important to couple growth with spending discipline.

In the Budget, each program was closely reviewed to determine if it is among the Nation's top priorities and if the program is effective and producing the intended results. Failure to meet these criteria resulted in the proposed termination or reduction of 141 programs for a savings of $12.0 billion, a step that will help channel resources to more effective programs. We have also increased resources for program integrity efforts to reduce waste, fraud, and abuse - including improper payments to ineligible recipients.

In paragraph 1, the text outlines that the deficit cutting in half
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas