Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 100 questões.

3229313 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Literatura Brasileira e Estrangeira
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o trecho a seguir e marque a alternativa correta.

“[…] Lugar sertão se divulga: é onde os pastos carecem de fechos; onde um pode torar dez, quinze léguas, sem topar com casa de morador; e onde criminoso vive seu cristo-jesus, arredado do arrocho de autoridade. […] Esses gerais são sem tamanho[…] O sertão está em toda a parte.

Do demo? Não gloso. Senhor pergunte aos moradores. […]

De primeiro, eu fazia e mexia, e pensar não pensava. Não possuía prazos. Vivi puxando difícil de difícel, peixe vivo no moquém: quem mói no asp’ro, não fantasêia. Mas, agora, feita a folga que me vem, e sem pequenos dessossegos, estou de range rede. E me inventei neste gosto, de especular ideia. O diabo existe e não existe? Dou o dito. […]

A respeito do fragmento, é correto afirmar que

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229312 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Literatura Brasileira e Estrangeira
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia a estrofe a seguir e marque a alternativa correta.

Mas esta linda e pura semideia,
Que, como o acidente em seu sujeito,
Assim com a alma minha se conforma,
Está no pensamento como ideia;
E o vivo e puro amor de que sou feito,
Como a matéria simples busca a forma.

Quanto aos versos camonianos acima, é correto afirmar que

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229311 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Literatura Brasileira e Estrangeira
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o fragmento a seguir e marque a alternativa correta.

Que auroras, que sol, que vida,
que noites de melodia
Naquela doce alegria,
Naquele ingênuo folgar!
O céu bordado d’estrelas,
A terra de aromas cheia,
As ondas beijando a areia
E a lua beijando o mar!

Quanto à estrofe transcrita, é correto afirmar que

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229310 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Literatura Brasileira e Estrangeira
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o poema abaixo.

Encomenda

Desejo uma fotografia
como esta — o senhor vê? — como esta:
em que para sempre me ria
como um vestido de eterna festa.

Como tenho a testa sombria,
derrame luz na minha testa.
Deixe esta ruga, que me empresta
um certo ar de sabedoria.

Não meta fundos de floresta
nem de arbitrária fantasia...
Não... Neste espaço que ainda resta,
ponha uma cadeira vazia.

Fonte: Cecília Meireles (In: Vaga Música, 1942).

Quanto aos aspectos da linguagem poética presentes no poema “Encomenda”, de Cecília Meireles:

I - A composição do poema é feita em forma de soneto.

II - Na segunda estrofe, o eu poético lança mão da antítese na percepção que tem de si mesmo.

III - Na construção dos versos, optou-se pela composição em redondilhas maiores.

IV - Como recurso para conferir musicalidade aos versos, há o emprego de rima alternada e de rima interpolada.

V - Tendo em vista se tratar de um poema do Modernismo brasileiro, optou-se pela construção em versos brancos.

Estão corretas apenas as afirmativas

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229309 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Social Media: a Gold Mine for Scammers in 2021

Social media permeates the lives of many people – we use it to keep in touch, make new friends, shop, and have fun. But reports to the FTC (Federal Trade Comission) show that social media is also increasingly where scammers go to trick us. More than one in four people who reported losing money to fraud in 2021 said it started on social media with an ad, a post, or a message. More than 95,000 people reported about $770 million in losses to fraud initiated on social media platforms in 2021.

For scammers, there’s a lot to like about social media. It’s a low-cost way to reach billions of people from anywhere in the world. It’s easy to manufacture a fake persona, or scammers can hack into an existing profile to get “friends” to trick. There’s the ability to study the personal details people share on social media and target people with false ads based on details such as their age, interests, or past purchases.

Reports make clear that social media is a tool for scammers in investment scams, particularly cryptocurrency investments. After investment scams, FTC data point to romance scams as the second most profitable fraud on social media. Losses to romance scams have climbed to record highs in recent years. While investment and romance scams top the list on dollars lost, the largest number of reports came from people who said they were scammed trying to buy something they saw marketed on social media. Some reports even described ads that impersonated real online retailers that drove people to lookalike websites.

There are many other frauds on social media and new ones are popping up all the time. To minimize your risk, decline friend requests from people you don’t know, limit who can see your posts and personal information, be thoughtful about what you share online, and take care with suspect links.

Adapted from https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/data-spotlight/2022/01/social-media-gold-mine-scammers-2021.

The second paragraph of the text states that

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229308 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Social Media: a Gold Mine for Scammers in 2021

Social media permeates the lives of many people – we use it to (1) in touch, (2) new friends, shop, and (3) fun. But reports to the FTC (Federal Trade Comission) show that social media is also increasingly where scammers go to trick us. More than one in four people who reported losing money to fraud in 2021 said it started on social media with an ad, a post, or a message. More than 95,000 people reported about $770 million in losses to fraud initiated on social media platforms in 2021.

For scammers, there’s a lot to like about social media. It’s a low-cost way to reach billions of people from anywhere in the world. It’s easy to manufacture a fake persona, or scammers can hack into an existing profile to get “friends” to trick. There’s the ability to study the personal details people share on social media and target people with false ads based on details such as their age, interests, or past purchases.

Reports make clear that social media is a tool for scammers in investment scams, particularly cryptocurrency investments. After investment scams, FTC data point to romance scams as the second most profitable fraud on social media. Losses to romance scams have climbed to record highs in recent years. While investment and romance scams top the list on dollars lost, the largest number of reports came from people who said they were scammed trying to buy something they saw marketed on social media. Some reports even described ads that impersonated real online retailers that drove people to lookalike websites.

There are many other frauds on social media and new ones are popping up all the time. To minimize your risk, decline friend requests from people you don’t know, limit who can see your posts and personal information, be thoughtful about what you share online, and take care with suspect links.

Adapted from https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/data-spotlight/2022/01/social-media-gold-mine-scammers-2021.

Choose the alternative with verbs that respectively complete gaps (1), (2) and (3) in the correct way.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229307 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Social Media: a Gold Mine for Scammers in 2021

Social media permeates the lives of many people – we use it to keep in touch, make new friends, shop, and have fun. But reports to the FTC (Federal Trade Comission) show that social media is also increasingly where scammers go to trick us. More than one in four people who reported losing money to fraud in 2021 said it started on social media with an ad, a post, or a message. More than 95,000 people reported about $770 million in losses to fraud initiated on social media platforms in 2021.

For scammers, there’s a lot to like about social media. It’s a low-cost way to reach billions of people from anywhere in the world. It’s easy to manufacture a fake persona, or scammers can hack into an existing profile to get “friends” to trick. There’s the ability to study the personal details people share on social media and target people with false ads based on details such as their age, interests, or past purchases.

Reports make clear that social media is a tool for scammers in investment scams, particularly cryptocurrency investments. After investment scams, FTC data point to romance scams as the second most profitable fraud on social media. Losses to romance scams have climbed to record highs in recent years. While investment and romance scams top the list on dollars lost, the largest number of reports came from people who said they were scammed trying to buy something they saw marketed on social media. Some reports even described ads that impersonated real online retailers that drove people to lookalike websites.

There are many other frauds on social media and new ones are popping up all the time. To minimize your risk, decline friend requests from people you don’t know, limit who can see your posts and personal information, be thoughtful about what you share online, and take care with suspect links.

Adapted from https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/data-spotlight/2022/01/social-media-gold-mine-scammers-2021.

Scammer is a recurring word in the text. We can define “scammer” as someone who

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229306 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Romance and Reality

Military service is demanding and dangerous. As I write this, American soldiers serve in remote and hostile environments. For young leaders in today's Army, the war on terror constitutes a difficult and sometimes tragic reality.

Meanwhile, in the small classrooms of West Point, young cadets consider war through the eyes of Rudyard Kipling, Carl Sandburg, and John McCrae. During his or her plebe year, every West Point cadet takes a semester of English literature, reading and discussing poetry from Ovid to Owen, Spenser to Springsteen. Cadets must also recite poems from memory, a challenge that many graduates recall years later as one of their toughest hurdles.

Why, in an age of increasingly technical and complex warfare, would America's future combat leaders spend sixteen weeks studying the likes of irony, rhyme, and meter?

Poetry confronts cadets with new ideas that challenge their worldview. The West Point curriculum includes poetry, history, philosophy, politics, and law, because these subjects provide a universe of new ideas, different perspectives, competing values and conflicting emotions. In combat, our graduates face similar challenges: whether to fire at a sniper hiding in a mosque, or how to negotiate agreements between competing tribal leaders. Schoolbook solutions to these problems do not exist; combat leaders must rely on their own morality, their own creativity, their own convictions. In teaching cadets poetry, we teach them not what to think, but how to think.

Adapted from https://www.poetryfoundation.org/search?query=romance+and+reality.

Choose the words that correctly and respectively substitute meanwhile and hurdles (paragraph 2).

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229305 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Romance and Reality

Military service is demanding and dangerous. As I write this, American soldiers serve in remote and hostile environments. For young leaders in today's Army, the war on terror constitutes a difficult and sometimes tragic reality.

Meanwhile, in the small classrooms of West Point, young cadets consider war through the eyes of Rudyard Kipling, Carl Sandburg, and John McCrae. During his or her plebe year, every West Point cadet takes a semester of English literature, reading and discussing poetry from Ovid to Owen, Spenser to Springsteen. Cadets must also recite poems from memory, a challenge that many graduates recall years later as one of their toughest hurdles.

Why, in an age of increasingly technical and complex warfare, would America's future combat leaders spend sixteen weeks studying the likes of irony, rhyme, and meter?

Poetry confronts cadets with new ideas that challenge their worldview. The West Point curriculum includes poetry, history, philosophy, politics, and law, because these subjects provide a universe of new ideas, different perspectives, competing values and conflicting emotions. In combat, our graduates face similar challenges: whether to fire at a sniper hiding in a mosque, or how to negotiate agreements between competing tribal leaders. Schoolbook solutions to these problems do not exist; combat leaders must rely on their own morality, their own creativity, their own convictions. In teaching cadets poetry, we teach them not what to think, but how to think.

Adapted from https://www.poetryfoundation.org/search?query=romance+and+reality.

According to the sentence “Cadets must also recite poems from memory” (paragraph 2), it is correct to say that cadets

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3229304 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: DECEx
Orgão: EsPCEx
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Romance and Reality

Military service is demanding and dangerous. As I write this, American soldiers serve in remote and hostile environments. For young leaders in today's Army, the war on terror constitutes a difficult and sometimes tragic reality.

Meanwhile, in the small classrooms of West Point, young cadets consider war through the eyes of Rudyard Kipling, Carl Sandburg, and John McCrae. During his or her plebe year, every West Point cadet takes a semester of English literature, reading and discussing poetry from Ovid to Owen, Spenser to Springsteen. Cadets must also recite poems from memory, a challenge that many graduates recall years later as one of their toughest hurdles.

Why, in an age of increasingly technical and complex warfare, would America's future combat leaders spend sixteen weeks studying the likes of irony, rhyme, and meter?

Poetry confronts cadets with new ideas that challenge their worldview. The West Point curriculum includes poetry, history, philosophy, politics, and law, because these subjects provide a universe of new ideas, different perspectives, competing values and conflicting emotions. In combat, our graduates face similar challenges: whether to fire at a sniper hiding in a mosque, or how to negotiate agreements between competing tribal leaders. Schoolbook solutions to these problems do not exist; combat leaders must rely on their own morality, their own creativity, their own convictions. In teaching cadets poetry, we teach them not what to think, but how to think.

Adapted from https://www.poetryfoundation.org/search?query=romance+and+reality.

According to the text, choose the correct statement.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas