Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 925 questões.

3962581 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
We can use if with many different structures.
Read the situation.
She didn’t have time. She didn’t go shopping.
The correct sentence that maintains the meaning of the situation above is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962580 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Pedagogia
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Associe corretamente os conceitos gerais da primeira coluna à sua respectiva definição, conforme apontado na obra Metodologias ativas para uma educação inovadora de aprendizagem.

CONCEITOS 1. Ensino híbrido 2. Design thinking 3. Aprendizagem cooperativa 4. Aprendizagem significativa 5. Aprendizagem personalizada
DEFINIÇÕES ( ) Processo centrado nas pessoas, que busca aproximá-las para pensarem juntas nos desafios e em formas possíveis de superá-los.

( ) Programa de educação formal, que permite ao aluno realizar as atividades propostas por meio do ensino on-line e presencial, de modo integrado.

( ) Processo por meio do qual uma nova informação (um novo conhecimento) se relaciona de maneira não arbitrária à estrutura cognitiva do estudante.

( ) Qualquer atividade que se realize empregando a interação, a avaliação e/ou a cooperação entre pares, como certo componente de estruturação e coordenação por parte do instrutor.

( ) Grande variedade de programas educacionais, abordagens pedagógicas, experiências e estratégias de apoio acadêmico que se destinam a atender às necessidades de aprendizagem, aos interesses, às aspirações ou às origens culturais distintas de cada aluno.

A sequência correta desta associação é:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962579 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Prepositions show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in a sentence, often by indicating relationships of location, time, direction, and manner. They act as connector words, linking a noun to the rest of the sentence to provide clarity and detail about where, when, or how something is happening or connected.
Considering the use of prepositions in the English language, fill in the blanks with the words indicated below. Each word indicated can be used once or many times or it cannot be used at all.

A: What are you doing ______ Saturday? B: I'm playing hockey ______ noon. A: Can you go to a movie after your game? It starts ______ 8:00. B: Sounds like a plan! See you ______ 8 sharp.

The sequence that correctly fills in the blanks is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962578 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Sometimes we talk about something that happened in the past. Then, we refer to things that happened before this time.
The verb tense used to refer to things that happened before the past and the sentence in front of it that exemplifies this verb tense are respectively:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962577 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Language Teaching Methodology:
A Text-based Approach
What is a text-based approach to language teaching?
A text-based approach entails:
1. Linking spoken and written texts to the cultural context of their use.
2. Designing units of work that focus on developing skills in relation to whole texts.
3. Providing students with guided practice as they develop language skills for meaningful communication through whole texts.
(…) The objective of this approach is to make students acquainted with several texts which have a different context. The result will be the following: students will “produce and understand oral and written discourse in various natural or stimulated communicative settings in which they participate with a specific and explicit intention” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.).
According to this teaching approach, the ability to understand different types of text helps to strengthen overall communicative skills in a second language.
How does a text-based language teaching strategy work?
“The Text-based Integrated Approach means that a series of lessons probably one or two weeks’ work will comprise a unit which centre around a written text. This will have to be chosen carefully by the teacher for its suitability in terms of interest, level of difficulty, and appropriateness to the learners” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.).
A language, after all, does incorporate different texts. For instance, rather than just teaching isolated words such as teeth, we can make up a story about how important it is to brush our teeth, at least twice a day in order to avoid visits to the dentist. It appears from different studies that students, at any age, learn more effectively when grammar and vocabulary are taught altogether. And, when the teaching material makes students enthusiastic. Consequently, it is recommended to choose texts which will trigger interest. For instance, young children may be interested in animals and cartoons whereas older ones will find topics such as movies, music, sports, or even politics more appealing.
We can divide the language learning activities under the text-based approach into two different categories: Working on the text and working from the text.
Working on the text includes exercises that test the student’s understanding of the text. Among them, there are exercises like gap-filling (or fillin-the-blanks), writing summary, linking actions, paraphrasing, and sequencing events for example.
Among working from the text exercises, there are debating the idea presented in the text, finding arguments for and against the topic or thesis presented by the text, developing a conversation between student groups using the text’s topic and vocabulary. Working from the text activities test the student’s ability to decode at a deeper level the message of the text and to use the information learned in a communicative context. Such activities allow for training both the student’s reading and speaking skills.
What are the main advantages of the text-based language teaching approach?
Lessons can integrate debates, roles plays, drama, or any sort of competition if preparation is given. This method implies that “teaching should focus on all the four language skills (speaking, reading, writing and listening). All activities are designed with reference to a particular text” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.). This particular method seems to increase memorization and overall learning. As Study.com points out students can understand the meaning of new words by themselves by reading them in context and can also quickly acquire new vocabulary that evolves around that one topic.
Disponível em: https://sanako.com/a-text-based-language-teaching-methodology. Acesso em: 27 nov. 2025. (Adaptado).
What are the benefits from the text-based language teaching approach?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962576 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Language Teaching Methodology:
A Text-based Approach
What is a text-based approach to language teaching?
A text-based approach entails:
1. Linking spoken and written texts to the cultural context of their use.
2. Designing units of work that focus on developing skills in relation to whole texts.
3. Providing students with guided practice as they develop language skills for meaningful communication through whole texts.
(…) The objective of this approach is to make students acquainted with several texts which have a different context. The result will be the following: students will “produce and understand oral and written discourse in various natural or stimulated communicative settings in which they participate with a specific and explicit intention” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.).
According to this teaching approach, the ability to understand different types of text helps to strengthen overall communicative skills in a second language.
How does a text-based language teaching strategy work?
“The Text-based Integrated Approach means that a series of lessons probably one or two weeks’ work will comprise a unit which centre around a written text. This will have to be chosen carefully by the teacher for its suitability in terms of interest, level of difficulty, and appropriateness to the learners” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.).
A language, after all, does incorporate different texts. For instance, rather than just teaching isolated words such as teeth, we can make up a story about how important it is to brush our teeth, at least twice a day in order to avoid visits to the dentist. It appears from different studies that students, at any age, learn more effectively when grammar and vocabulary are taught altogether. And, when the teaching material makes students enthusiastic. Consequently, it is recommended to choose texts which will trigger interest. For instance, young children may be interested in animals and cartoons whereas older ones will find topics such as movies, music, sports, or even politics more appealing.
We can divide the language learning activities under the text-based approach into two different categories: Working on the text and working from the text.
Working on the text includes exercises that test the student’s understanding of the text. Among them, there are exercises like gap-filling (or fillin-the-blanks), writing summary, linking actions, paraphrasing, and sequencing events for example.
Among working from the text exercises, there are debating the idea presented in the text, finding arguments for and against the topic or thesis presented by the text, developing a conversation between student groups using the text’s topic and vocabulary. Working from the text activities test the student’s ability to decode at a deeper level the message of the text and to use the information learned in a communicative context. Such activities allow for training both the student’s reading and speaking skills.
What are the main advantages of the text-based language teaching approach?
Lessons can integrate debates, roles plays, drama, or any sort of competition if preparation is given. This method implies that “teaching should focus on all the four language skills (speaking, reading, writing and listening). All activities are designed with reference to a particular text” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.). This particular method seems to increase memorization and overall learning. As Study.com points out students can understand the meaning of new words by themselves by reading them in context and can also quickly acquire new vocabulary that evolves around that one topic.
Disponível em: https://sanako.com/a-text-based-language-teaching-methodology. Acesso em: 27 nov. 2025. (Adaptado).
How does a text-based language teaching strategy work?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962575 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Language Teaching Methodology:
A Text-based Approach
What is a text-based approach to language teaching?
A text-based approach entails:
1. Linking spoken and written texts to the cultural context of their use.
2. Designing units of work that focus on developing skills in relation to whole texts.
3. Providing students with guided practice as they develop language skills for meaningful communication through whole texts.
(…) The objective of this approach is to make students acquainted with several texts which have a different context. The result will be the following: students will “produce and understand oral and written discourse in various natural or stimulated communicative settings in which they participate with a specific and explicit intention” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.).
According to this teaching approach, the ability to understand different types of text helps to strengthen overall communicative skills in a second language.
How does a text-based language teaching strategy work?
“The Text-based Integrated Approach means that a series of lessons probably one or two weeks’ work will comprise a unit which centre around a written text. This will have to be chosen carefully by the teacher for its suitability in terms of interest, level of difficulty, and appropriateness to the learners” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.).
A language, after all, does incorporate different texts. For instance, rather than just teaching isolated words such as teeth, we can make up a story about how important it is to brush our teeth, at least twice a day in order to avoid visits to the dentist. It appears from different studies that students, at any age, learn more effectively when grammar and vocabulary are taught altogether. And, when the teaching material makes students enthusiastic. Consequently, it is recommended to choose texts which will trigger interest. For instance, young children may be interested in animals and cartoons whereas older ones will find topics such as movies, music, sports, or even politics more appealing.
We can divide the language learning activities under the text-based approach into two different categories: Working on the text and working from the text.
Working on the text includes exercises that test the student’s understanding of the text. Among them, there are exercises like gap-filling (or fillin-the-blanks), writing summary, linking actions, paraphrasing, and sequencing events for example.
Among working from the text exercises, there are debating the idea presented in the text, finding arguments for and against the topic or thesis presented by the text, developing a conversation between student groups using the text’s topic and vocabulary. Working from the text activities test the student’s ability to decode at a deeper level the message of the text and to use the information learned in a communicative context. Such activities allow for training both the student’s reading and speaking skills.
What are the main advantages of the text-based language teaching approach?
Lessons can integrate debates, roles plays, drama, or any sort of competition if preparation is given. This method implies that “teaching should focus on all the four language skills (speaking, reading, writing and listening). All activities are designed with reference to a particular text” (Mumba and Mkandawire, 2019, n.p.). This particular method seems to increase memorization and overall learning. As Study.com points out students can understand the meaning of new words by themselves by reading them in context and can also quickly acquire new vocabulary that evolves around that one topic.
Disponível em: https://sanako.com/a-text-based-language-teaching-methodology. Acesso em: 27 nov. 2025. (Adaptado).
What does a Text-based Approach imply?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962574 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Associate the definition with the word.
WORDS 1. Asset 2. Output 3. Collateral 4. Liabilities 5. Mortgage
DEFINITIONS ( ) Something valuable that you promise to give as guarantee for a loan.
( ) Total amount of something a person, a machine or an industry produces.
( ) Anything of value owned by a business that can be used to produce goods, pay debts etc.
( ) Loan by which a bank or a similar financial institution lends somebody money to buy property.
( ) Money that a company will have to pay to someone else, for example: bills, taxes, debts, and interest.

The correct sequence of this association is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962573 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Read the excerpt and fill in the blanks with the correct past form of the verbs indicated below.
Stella Soames phoned last night to tell me that her husband Kevin had just ______in hospital. He had ______ off his horse a week before and ______ a leg and several ribs. Instead of recovering after the operation, however, he had suffered a stroke and ______ in a coma for three or four days, from which he had not ______up again.

The sequence that correctly fills in the blanks is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962572 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Analyze the following assertions and the proposed relation between them.

I- When you see a colon (:) after a symbol, it means that the sound is short, with a single phonetic quality throughout
BECAUSE
II- the colon indicates length, showing that the preceding vowel or consonant sound is held for a shorter duration.


It is correct to state that
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas