Questões do Concurso PND - INEP

3928936 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

A Digital Learning Platform (DLP) is one effective avenue for enhancing language learning. It connects real learning resources with the digital world for teaching and learning. By converting as many physical learning resources into digital formats as possible, the DLP offers an innovative combination of different learning concepts and structures. It can also ensure that different groups of learners have equal access to learning resources through interaction, communication, and knowledge sharing.

DLPs have transformed English language learning with their numerous advantages, although there are also some notable drawbacks. These platforms offer unmatched accessibility and flexibility, enabling learners to access materials anytime and anywhere and to progress at their own pace. They feature diverse resources such as videos, interactive exercises, quizzes, and reading materials, with multimedia integration enhancing comprehension and retention. Personalized learning experiences are supported through adaptive technologies and immediate feedback. Gamification and interactive activities boost engagement and motivation, while cost-effectiveness and global networking opportunities are notable benefits.

However, there are downsides to consider. Digital platforms may lack the personal touch and immediate feedback of face-to-face interactions, potentially reducing social learning opportunities. Technical issues such as internet reliability and online distractions can pose barriers, requiring learners to stay disciplined and motivated. Quality and credibility can vary, raising concerns about fraudulent or poorly designed courses. Assessment challenges, including cheating and assessing practical language skills, also exist. Moreover, self-study can sometimes leave learners feeling isolated and struggling with complex topics. Balancing digital resources with other learning methods can help address these challenges and ensure a more comprehensive language learning experience.

POONPON, K. et al. TIGA-Based English Learning Platform for Language Learner Competency Development in a Digital

Environment. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, n. 6, June 30, 2024 (adapted).

According to the text, in order to develop multiliteracies, the platforms must be used to

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928935 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

A Digital Learning Platform (DLP) is one effective avenue for enhancing language learning. It connects real learning resources with the digital world for teaching and learning. By converting as many physical learning resources into digital formats as possible, the DLP offers an innovative combination of different learning concepts and structures. It can also ensure that different groups of learners have equal access to learning resources through interaction, communication, and knowledge sharing.

DLPs have transformed English language learning with their numerous advantages, although there are also some notable drawbacks. These platforms offer unmatched accessibility and flexibility, enabling learners to access materials anytime and anywhere and to progress at their own pace. They feature diverse resources such as videos, interactive exercises, quizzes, and reading materials, with multimedia integration enhancing comprehension and retention. Personalized learning experiences are supported through adaptive technologies and immediate feedback. Gamification and interactive activities boost engagement and motivation, while cost-effectiveness and global networking opportunities are notable benefits.

However, there are downsides to consider. Digital platforms may lack the personal touch and immediate feedback of face-to-face interactions, potentially reducing social learning opportunities. Technical issues such as internet reliability and online distractions can pose barriers, requiring learners to stay disciplined and motivated. Quality and credibility can vary, raising concerns about fraudulent or poorly designed courses. Assessment challenges, including cheating and assessing practical language skills, also exist. Moreover, self-study can sometimes leave learners feeling isolated and struggling with complex topics. Balancing digital resources with other learning methods can help address these challenges and ensure a more comprehensive language learning experience.

POONPON, K. et al. TIGA-Based English Learning Platform for Language Learner Competency Development in a Digital

Environment. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, n. 6, June 30, 2024 (adapted).

In order to benefit from the resources offered by platforms to evaluate students’ work in an innovative way and also to avoid the drawbacks reported in the text, the teacher could

A

provide a cloud-based file storage and share the link with the students, so they could upload their written texts.

B

use e-portfolios with writing in different stages and integration of elements such as oral production and short videos.

C

ask students to fill in questionnaires with multiple-choice and open questions which can be easily compared and graded.

D

use platforms like Google Classroom, Moodle or Canvas to publish students’ final grades after evaluating their papers.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928934 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

TEXT 1

“The Wolves are a free people,” said Father Wolf. “They take orders from the Head of the Pack, and not from any striped cattle-killer. The man’s cub is ours — to kill if we choose.”

“Ye choose and ye do not choose! What talk is this of choosing? By the bull that I killed, am I to stand nosing into your dog’s den for my fair dues? It is I, Shere Khan, who speak!”

KIPLING, R. The Jungle Book. S.l.: Project Gutenberg, 1894.

TEXT 2

Enunciado 4880564-1

KIPLING, R.; CHAN, C. S. The Jungle Book.

Toronto: UDON Entertainment, s.d.

When comparing Text 1 and Text 2, which observation illustrates a key feature of literary language in Text 1?

A

Text 1 uses metaphor and elevated narration to create tension and authority, while the manga reinterprets it through visual exaggeration and dramatic composition.

B

The manga shows characters speaking directly, which reflects the Text 1 overall use of first-person narration and informal, casual dialogue to express emotions.

C

Both texts focus on the tiger’s appearance, showing that the Text 1 conveys the elevated visual salience and dramatic energy of the illustrated version.

D

Text 1 lacks emotional tone, while the manga compensates by adding metaphorical expressiveness through exaggerated facial features.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928933 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

TEXT 1

“The Wolves are a free people,” said Father Wolf. “They take orders from the Head of the Pack, and not from any striped cattle-killer. The man’s cub is ours — to kill if we choose.”

“Ye choose and ye do not choose! What talk is this of choosing? By the bull that I killed, am I to stand nosing into your dog’s den for my fair dues? It is I, Shere Khan, who speak!”

KIPLING, R. The Jungle Book. S.l.: Project Gutenberg, 1894.

TEXT 2

Enunciado 4880563-1

KIPLING, R.; CHAN, C. S. The Jungle Book.

Toronto: UDON Entertainment, s.d.

A 6th-grade English teacher is planning a lesson using an excerpt from Text 1 and Text 2. Which alternative reflects an appropriate learning goal and a corresponding classroom strategy for using these materials?

A

Goal: promoting reading engagement and interpretive thinking through multimodal comparison. Strategy: guiding students to compare how mood and character traits appear in both versions.

B

Goal: fostering reading engagement and critical thinking through translanguaging. Strategy: asking students to identify how punctuation and verb tenses change from one genre to another across texts.

C

Goal: exploring how verbal-visual language reproduces colonial power and social hierarchies. Strategy: providing a lecture contrasting Kipling’s ideology with postcolonial reinterpretations of his work.

D

Goal: developing students’ ability to memorize authentic literary expressions. Strategy: assigning lines from the literary text and the manga for memorization and repetition in pairs.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928932 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

TEXT 1

“The Wolves are a free people,” said Father Wolf. “They take orders from the Head of the Pack, and not from any striped cattle-killer. The man’s cub is ours — to kill if we choose.”

“Ye choose and ye do not choose! What talk is this of choosing? By the bull that I killed, am I to stand nosing into your dog’s den for my fair dues? It is I, Shere Khan, who speak!”

KIPLING, R. The Jungle Book. S.l.: Project Gutenberg, 1894.

TEXT 2

Enunciado 4880562-1

KIPLING, R.; CHAN, C. S. The Jungle Book.

Toronto: UDON Entertainment, s.d.

For an activity involving The Jungle Book and its manga adaptation to work with characters’ emotions in a 6th-grade classroom, the teacher is aware that one student in the class is autistic and prefers structured, visual tasks. Which alternative supports this student’s engagement with the texts?

A

Instruct the student to create their own comic strip version of the scene with some graphic or planning aids.

B

Ask the student to read the literary text silently and answer open-ended questions about the characters’ feelings.

C

Encourage the student to join a group discussion about the symbolism in the tiger’s behavior and role in the story.

D

Provide the student with a visual chart to compare the characters’ emotions in both texts, using images and keywords.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928931 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

It is impossible to talk about the single story without talking about power. There is a word, an Igbo word, that I think about whenever I think about the power structures of the world, and it is nkali. It’s a noun that loosely translates to “to be greater than another.” Like our economic and political worlds, stories too are defined by the principle of nkali: How they are told, who tells them, when they’re told, how many stories are told, are really dependent on power. Power is the ability not just to tell the story of another person, but to make it the definitive story of that person.

Stories matter. Many stories matter. Stories have been used to dispossess and to malign, but stories can also be used to empower and to humanize. Stories can break the dignity of a people, but stories can also repair that broken dignity.

When we reject the single story, when we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind of paradise.

ADICHIE, C. N. The Danger of a Single Story. New York: Anchor Books, 2019 (adapted).

A high school English teacher decides to foster a debate on social justice with her students based on the situation described in the text. The goal of such activity is

A

to fight stereotypes: analyze and breed your assumptions, prejudices and preconceived thoughts.

B

to advocate for diversity: spread your voice and platform to share miscellaneous stories and dare prevailing narratives.

C

to promote a dialogue: conversations with people from different backgrounds contesting their unique experiences and perspectives.

D

to research standardized sources of information: read books, watch movies and follow media outlets that share unbiased narratives and perspectives.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928930 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

It is impossible to talk about the single story without talking about power. There is a word, an Igbo word, that I think about whenever I think about the power structures of the world, and it is nkali. It’s a noun that loosely translates to “to be greater than another.” Like our economic and political worlds, stories too are defined by the principle of nkali: How they are told, who tells them, when they’re told, how many stories are told, are really dependent on power. Power is the ability not just to tell the story of another person, but to make it the definitive story of that person.

Stories matter. Many stories matter. Stories have been used to dispossess and to malign, but stories can also be used to empower and to humanize. Stories can break the dignity of a people, but stories can also repair that broken dignity.

When we reject the single story, when we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind of paradise.

ADICHIE, C. N. The Danger of a Single Story. New York: Anchor Books, 2019 (adapted).

According to the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), the approach to English as a Lingua Franca imposes challenges and new priorities for teaching, among which is the deepening of reflections on the relationships between language, identity and culture, and the development of intercultural competence. In order to follow the BNCC, which quote do you consider appropriate for the initial warm-up to introduce Adichie’s text and why?

A

“Take no one’s word for anything, including mine — but trust your experience. Know whence you came. If you know whence you came, there is really no limit to where you can go.” (James Baldwin). Because there are social limits to where people can go.

B

“Language is not a neutral medium that easily and freely becomes the intentional property of the speaker: on the contrary, it is inhabited and overpopulated by other people’s intentions.” (Mikhail Bakthin). Because language does not depend on people’s intentions.

C

“To liquidate peoples, we begin by taking away their memory. We destroy their books, their culture, their history. And someone else writes other books for them, gives them another culture and invents another history for them.” (Milan Kundera). Because it is through history that identities are preserved.

D

“A fully unified, complete, secure, and coherent identity is a fantasy. Instead, as systems of cultural meaning and representation multiply, we are confronted by a bewildering and shifting multiplicity of possible identities, each of which we could identify with at least temporarily.” (Stuart Hall). Because systems of cultural meaning and representations are limited.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928929 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

It is impossible to talk about the single story without talking about power. There is a word, an Igbo word, that I think about whenever I think about the power structures of the world, and it is nkali. It’s a noun that loosely translates to “to be greater than another.” Like our economic and political worlds, stories too are defined by the principle of nkali: How they are told, who tells them, when they’re told, how many stories are told, are really dependent on power. Power is the ability not just to tell the story of another person, but to make it the definitive story of that person.

Stories matter. Many stories matter. Stories have been used to dispossess and to malign, but stories can also be used to empower and to humanize. Stories can break the dignity of a people, but stories can also repair that broken dignity.

When we reject the single story, when we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind of paradise.

ADICHIE, C. N. The Danger of a Single Story. New York: Anchor Books, 2019 (adapted).

Based on the discussion proposed by the text, which teaching objective is aligned with the principles of the Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC)?

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928928 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

O Google lançou esta semana uma coleção com experimentos de inteligência artificial — desenvolvida com o modelo Gemini. Cada um dos experimentos da chamada Little Language Lessons, que ainda é uma exploração inicial, aborda uma maneira diferente pela qual a inteligência artificial pode apoiar a aprendizagem no mundo real.

O primeiro é o Tiny Lesson. Com ele, o usuário descreve uma situação, por exemplo “pedir informações” ou “encontrar um passaporte perdido”, e recebe vocabulário, frases e dicas gramaticais úteis, adaptados a esse contexto.

O segundo é o Slang Hang, que gera conversas autênticas para ajudar o usuário a aprender expressões e gírias. A pessoa pode acompanhar o desenrolar de um diálogo entre falantes nativos, revelando uma mensagem de cada vez e desvendando termos desconhecidos à medida que aparecem.

“Um dos aspectos mais interessantes deste experimento é o elemento da narrativa emergente. Cada cena é única e gerada na hora — pode ser um vendedor ambulante conversando com um cliente, dois colegas de trabalho se encontrando no metrô ou até mesmo um casal de amigos há muito perdidos se reencontrando inesperadamente em uma exposição de animais de estimação exóticos”, pontuou Wade, acrescentando que pode haver erros de precisão. “Ocasionalmente, ele usa incorretamente certas expressões e gírias, ou até mesmo as inventa. Os Large Language Models (LLM) ainda não são perfeitos e, por isso, é importante fazer referências cruzadas com fontes confiáveis”.

VEIGA, C. Google Launches AI Tools to Teach Languages. Disponível em: https://epocanegocios.globo.com.

Acesso em: 2 maio 2025 (adaptado).

In a high school English class, students are using one of the AI tools described in the article to practice informal conversation. Based on the impacts mentioned in the article, how can the teacher promote students’ autonomy and critical use of AI?

A

Encouraging students to explore dialogues like the one described in: “The user can follow the flow of a dialogue between native speakers, revealing one message at a time and figuring out unfamiliar terms as they appear”. No further validation is required, as the tool adjusts to the learner’s level.

B

Asking students to repeat and memorize sentences from scenes such as: “Each scene is unique and generated on the spot — it might be a street vendor talking to a customer, two coworkers meeting on the subway” in order to internalize spontaneous native speech.

C

Asking students to complete exercises based on input like: “The user describes a situation, such as ‘asking for directions’ or ‘finding a lost passport’, and receives vocabulary, phrases, and grammar tips adapted to that context”, to promote autonomous reactions towards AI feedback.

D

Encouraging students to reflect on content like: “Occasionally, it uses certain expressions and slang incorrectly — or even makes them up. LLM are still not perfect, and that is why it is important to cross-check with reliable sources”. Students compare output with trustworthy references before using them.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3928927 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: INEP
Orgão: PND

Provas:

Enade Licenciaturas - Letras/inglês
Provas ×
Enade Licenciaturas - Português e Inglês
Provas ×

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

O Google lançou esta semana uma coleção com experimentos de inteligência artificial — desenvolvida com o modelo Gemini. Cada um dos experimentos da chamada Little Language Lessons, que ainda é uma exploração inicial, aborda uma maneira diferente pela qual a inteligência artificial pode apoiar a aprendizagem no mundo real.

O primeiro é o Tiny Lesson. Com ele, o usuário descreve uma situação, por exemplo “pedir informações” ou “encontrar um passaporte perdido”, e recebe vocabulário, frases e dicas gramaticais úteis, adaptados a esse contexto.

O segundo é o Slang Hang, que gera conversas autênticas para ajudar o usuário a aprender expressões e gírias. A pessoa pode acompanhar o desenrolar de um diálogo entre falantes nativos, revelando uma mensagem de cada vez e desvendando termos desconhecidos à medida que aparecem.

“Um dos aspectos mais interessantes deste experimento é o elemento da narrativa emergente. Cada cena é única e gerada na hora — pode ser um vendedor ambulante conversando com um cliente, dois colegas de trabalho se encontrando no metrô ou até mesmo um casal de amigos há muito perdidos se reencontrando inesperadamente em uma exposição de animais de estimação exóticos”, pontuou Wade, acrescentando que pode haver erros de precisão. “Ocasionalmente, ele usa incorretamente certas expressões e gírias, ou até mesmo as inventa. Os Large Language Models (LLM) ainda não são perfeitos e, por isso, é importante fazer referências cruzadas com fontes confiáveis”.

VEIGA, C. Google Launches AI Tools to Teach Languages. Disponível em: https://epocanegocios.globo.com.

Acesso em: 2 maio 2025 (adaptado).

Considering the text, which of the following AI-based resources supports English language writing practices in learning contexts?

A

AI experiments, like Tiny Lesson, which provide grammar tips, vocabulary, and context-based prompts for written production.

B

Drill-based writing platforms, like Slang Hang, that reinforce sentence structure through realistic gap-filling activities.

C

Standardized writing models from printed grammar handbooks, with controlled topics and guided essay templates.

D

Automated AI translation software that converts dialogues into academic texts following formal correctness.

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