Foram encontradas 40 questões.
- Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing
- Gramática - Língua InglesaAdvérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions
An Adverb Phrase (AdvP) consists of an adverb acting as
the head, potentially accompanied by pre-modifiers and
post-modifiers that qualify or intensify its meaning within
the clause. Select the option where the underlined
section constitutes a complete Adverb Phrase functioning
as a pre-modifier of an adjective.
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Genre analysis in English for Specific Purposes (ESP)
involves understanding the communicative purposes,
schematic structures, and linguistic features specific to
discourse communities. Regarding the characteristics of
the "Academic Abstract" genre, mark T for true and F for
false:
(__) An academic abstract typically follows the IMRaD structure (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion) in a condensed form to provide a comprehensive overview of the study.
(__) The primary communicative purpose of an abstract is to persuade the reader to buy the product described in the text, using informal language and slang.
(__) Linguistic features of abstracts often include the use of the present perfect tense to refer to past research (Gap) and the simple past to describe the specific methods used in the current study.
(__) Abstracts are characterized by a high lexical density and nominalization, allowing for the packing of complex information into a limited word count.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
(__) An academic abstract typically follows the IMRaD structure (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion) in a condensed form to provide a comprehensive overview of the study.
(__) The primary communicative purpose of an abstract is to persuade the reader to buy the product described in the text, using informal language and slang.
(__) Linguistic features of abstracts often include the use of the present perfect tense to refer to past research (Gap) and the simple past to describe the specific methods used in the current study.
(__) Abstracts are characterized by a high lexical density and nominalization, allowing for the packing of complex information into a limited word count.
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
In the context of descriptive writing, the "Royal Order of
Adjectives" dictates the cumulative sequence of multiple
adjectives modifying a single head noun to ensure
naturalness and cohesion. Considering a sentence that
describes a specific artifact found in a museum, choose
the alternative that correctly orders the adjectives
according to the standard grammatical hierarchy
(Opinion-Size-Age-Shape-Color-Origin-Material).
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
The Noun Phrase (NP) can be expanded through
pre-modification and post-modification, allowing for the
packing of dense information characteristic of academic
registers. Choose the option that correctly identifies the
Head Noun and its Post-modifier in the sentence: "The
proposal submitted by the committee was rejected."
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Cohesion refers to the linguistic elements that link
sentences together, while coherence relates to the
underlying logical connection of ideas. Analyze the
following excerpt: "John arrived late. This annoyed his
boss. He had missed the meeting." and identify the
specific cohesive devices employed.
I. "This" is an example of reference, specifically referring back to the entire preceding clause ("John arrived late").
II. "He" is an example of anaphora, referring back to the antecedent "John".
III. The connection between the sentences relies on lexical repetition rather than pronominal reference.
It is correct what is stated
I. "This" is an example of reference, specifically referring back to the entire preceding clause ("John arrived late").
II. "He" is an example of anaphora, referring back to the antecedent "John".
III. The connection between the sentences relies on lexical repetition rather than pronominal reference.
It is correct what is stated
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Derivational morphology allows for the creation of new
lexemes through affixes, often altering the grammatical
category or the semantic meaning of the base word.
Analyze the following morphological constructions
regarding their semantic and grammatical correctness:
I. The prefix "un-" in "undo" indicates reversal of an action, whereas in "unhappy" it indicates simple negation.
II. The suffix "-en" in words like "widen" and "shorten" functions to convert adjectives into verbs (causative meaning).
III. The prefix "mis-" in "misunderstand" adds a pejorative meaning or indicates an action done incorrectly.
It is correct what is stated
I. The prefix "un-" in "undo" indicates reversal of an action, whereas in "unhappy" it indicates simple negation.
II. The suffix "-en" in words like "widen" and "shorten" functions to convert adjectives into verbs (causative meaning).
III. The prefix "mis-" in "misunderstand" adds a pejorative meaning or indicates an action done incorrectly.
It is correct what is stated
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
- Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing
- Gramática - Língua InglesaAdvérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions
Adverbials can be placed in different positions within clause, but specific negative or restrictive adverbs trigger
mandatory subject-auxiliary inversion when placed at the
beginning of a sentence for emphatic purposes. Analyze
the following statements regarding the syntax of
adverbials:
I. "Seldom have I seen such a remarkable display of talent" is a grammatically correct example of inversion triggered by a negative adverb.
II. "Hardly had he arrived when the phone rang" demonstrates the correct use of inversion with a time-relationship adverbial.
III. "Little she knows about the surprise" is the correct emphatic form of the sentence "She knows little about the surprise".
It is correct what is stated
I. "Seldom have I seen such a remarkable display of talent" is a grammatically correct example of inversion triggered by a negative adverb.
II. "Hardly had he arrived when the phone rang" demonstrates the correct use of inversion with a time-relationship adverbial.
III. "Little she knows about the surprise" is the correct emphatic form of the sentence "She knows little about the surprise".
It is correct what is stated
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
English nouns exhibit complex behaviors regarding
countability and number, including uncountable nouns,
collective nouns, and nouns that look plural but are
singular (and vice-versa). Select the alternative that
correctly identifies the grammatical concord and nature of
the underlined nouns in the sentence: "The data collected
for the study is inconclusive, while the police are
investigating the source of the leak."
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Instrumental English (ESP) focuses on developing
specific reading strategies to extract information
efficiently from technical texts without necessarily
translating every word. Select the alternative that
correctly defines the cognitive strategy of "Inferencing"
within a reading comprehension context.
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Lexico-grammar focuses on the interdependence of
vocabulary and syntax, emphasizing that language
consists of chunks and collocations rather than isolated
words inserted into grammatical slots. Regarding the
usage of delexicalized verbs (do, make, take, have) and
their fixed collocations, mark T for true and F for false:
(__) The verb "make" is correctly collocated in expressions such as "make a decision", "make an effort", and "make progress", often implying creation or producing a result.
(__) The verb "do" is typically used with tasks, work, and general activities, forming correct collocations in "do a favor", "do business", and "do research".
(__) The expression "take a mistake" is a standard collocation in academic English, synonymous with "commit an error".
(__) The verb "have" is used to describe events or experiences, as seen in "have a look", "have a party", and "have a meeting".
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
(__) The verb "make" is correctly collocated in expressions such as "make a decision", "make an effort", and "make progress", often implying creation or producing a result.
(__) The verb "do" is typically used with tasks, work, and general activities, forming correct collocations in "do a favor", "do business", and "do research".
(__) The expression "take a mistake" is a standard collocation in academic English, synonymous with "commit an error".
(__) The verb "have" is used to describe events or experiences, as seen in "have a look", "have a party", and "have a meeting".
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Cadernos
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