Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 770 questões.

3478975 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Enfermagem
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS
Provas:

A Triagem Neonatal Biológica, ou Teste do Pezinho, é um rastreamento realizado em todos os nascidos vivos e engloba o acompanhamento e tratamento das crianças detectadas, que objetiva o diagnóstico precoce, o tratamento em tempo oportuno e o acompanhamento de algumas doenças com vistas à redução da morbimortalidade e da melhoria da qualidade de vida. Sobre o tema, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478972 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Português
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS
Provas:

Descendentes de Eiffel se opõem ___ permanência dos anéis olímpicos na torre em Paris

Por Fernando Olivieri

  1. Os descendentes de Gustave Eiffel, engenheiro responsável pelo projeto da Torre Eiffel,
  2. estão se posicionando contra ___ decisão da prefeita de Paris, Anne Hidalgo, de manter os anéis
  3. olímpicos na estrutura após o encerramento dos Jogos Olímpicos de 2024. A família argumenta
  4. que a permanência dos anéis multicoloridos compromete a forma original e o simbolismo da
  5. "Dama de Ferro", um dos monumentos mais importantes do mundo.
  6. Segundo Hidalgo a intenção é manter os anéis até pelo menos 2028, ano em que Los
  7. Angeles, nos Estados Unidos, será sede dos Jogos Olímpicos. No entanto, os herdeiros de Eiffel
  8. acreditam que essa medida prejudicaria a estética do monumento, que é considerado um símbolo
  9. de Paris e da França; eles já acionaram advogados para buscar meios de bloquear a alteração.
  10. A Torre Eiffel, concluída em 1889 para a Exposição Universal de Paris e projetada inicialmente
  11. para ser uma instalação temporária, tornou-se um dos monumentos mais icônicos do mundo.
  12. Os anéis olímpicos, símbolo das Olimpíadas, foram colocados na estrutura da torre em
  13. celebração aos jogos. No entanto, a Associação da Família Eiffel — formada pelos descendentes
  14. de Gustave Eiffel — está preocupada com a decisão de mantê-los no monumento por mais tempo
  15. do que o necessário para celebrar o evento esportivo. Para eles, os anéis criam um "desequilíbrio
  16. visual", alterando ___ aparência da torre, que é reconhecida por suas formas puras e sua
  17. simetria. A associação emitiu um comunicado no qual expressa sua preocupação com a
  18. permanência dos anéis, afirmando que a torre, ao longo de mais de um século, adquiriu um
  19. status de neutralidade que transcende eventos temporários "A Torre Eiffel é um símbolo
  20. universal, reconhecido em todo o mundo como um emblema de Paris e da França. Sua forma
  21. precisa ser preservada", afirmam os representantes da associação.
  22. A família Eiffel ressalta que o monumento possui um legado que deve ser respeitado e
  23. mantido intacto. Embora a Torre Eiffel tenha sido inicialmente planejada para permanecer em
  24. pé por apenas 20 anos após sua construção, ela foi incorporada ao cenário parisiense e
  25. tornou-se um dos pontos turísticos mais visitados do mundo. Com 330 metros de altura, ela atrai
  26. aproximadamente sete milhões de visitantes por ano, sendo que cerca de três quartos desse
  27. público são turistas internacionais.

(Disponível em: exame.com/esporte/descendentes-de-eiffel-se-opoem-a-permanencia-dos-aneis-olimpicos-na-torre-em-paris/ – texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a correta transformação da seguinte frase, retirada do texto, da voz passiva para a voz ativa, mantendo o sentido original:

"Os anéis olímpicos, símbolo das Olimpíadas, foram colocados na estrutura da torre em celebração aos jogos".

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

Tigrinho vai à escola: apostas invadem recreios e salas de aula

Por Vanessa Fajardo e Portal Lunetas

01 Quanto mais prejuízo no Jogo do Tigrinho, mais vontade de apostar Gabriel, 16 anos, tinha.

02 “Quando eu perdia, acordava querendo jogar para tentar recuperar. Isso não é bom, você se

03 vicia”, conta. “Eu ganho R$ 50 por dia fazendo um bico de descarregamento de carga de

04 caminhão. Cheguei a perder 400 reais – o equivalente a oito dias de trabalho – em uma hora”.

05 Recentemente, o adolescente parou de jogar. Além de se arrepender dos meses que passou

06 apostando, não incentiva ninguém a jogar.

07 Apesar de proibido no Brasil, o Jogo do Tigrinho ou Fortune Tiger funciona em sites e

08 aplicativos de apostas, e viralizou nas redes sociais neste ano. O professor de informática, João

09 Paulo Freitas de Oliveira, do Instituto Federal da Paraíba (IFPB), ____ acompanhado o

10 envolvimento de crianças e adolescentes com esse tema, inclusive na escola. “Até os alunos mais

11 novos já jogam”, diz.

12 Segundo um estudo da Unicef, agência da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), para a

13 infância, 22% dos adolescentes entrevistados afirmam que apostaram em jogos de azar pela

14 primeira vez aos 11 anos ou menos; a maioria começou aos 12 anos ou mais (78%).

15 Em junho, o programa Criança e Consumo, do Instituto Alana, denunciou a Meta ao

16 Ministério Público do Estado de São Paulo após identificar perfis de influenciadores mirins, entre

17 6 e 17 anos, que promovem sites de apostas disponibilizando links de acesso para crianças e

18 adolescentes. Para o coordenador do MBA em cibersegurança da Faculdade de Informática e

19 Administração Paulista (FIAP), Marcelo Lau, é difícil responsabilizar e penalizar os culpados. Isso

20 porque “muitas das plataformas que ofertam esse tipo de serviço não ____ qualquer

21 representação no Brasil”.

22 Apesar de ter bastante gente jogando na escola, Gabriel diz que nunca jogou lá porque

23 preferia estar em um ambiente “sozinho e silencioso”. Mas essa não é a realidade de um aluno

24 do 1º ano do ensino médio [por volta de 15 anos] que, na primeira quinzena do mês, já tinha

25 gastado mais de R$ 1.000 com o Jogo do Tigrinho, como relata o professor João Paulo Freitas

26 de Oliveira. “Ao questionar se os pais não o controlavam, ele contou que a mãe gastava mais do

27 que ele no jogo. Convoquei a reitoria e vamos montar um plano de ação”.

28 Mesmo crianças que estudam em escolas onde o uso do celular é proibido estão sujeitas a

29 conhecer os jogos de aposta. É o caso de Felipe, 11 anos. Ele se deparou com o Tigrinho no

30 curso de inglês que frequenta no contraturno escolar quando um colega de 14 anos jogava pelo

31 celular. “Eu já tinha visto propagandas e tinha ouvido falar sobre o jogo em vários lugares, mas

32 nunca tinha visto ninguém jogar. Não fiquei curioso porque não gosto desse tipo de jogo de

33 aposta”, conta.

34 Mas o que mais preocupa Oliveira é que os alunos beneficiados pelo Pé-de-Meia [programa

35 que busca incentivar os estudantes de famílias de baixa renda a frequentar as aulas do ensino

36 médio] estão se viciando e usam o dinheiro para fazer apostas on-line. “Isso é gravíssimo”, diz.

(Disponível em: https://apublica.org/2024/09/tigrinho-vai-a-escola-apostas-invadem-recreios-e-salas-de-aula/

– texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).

Analise as seguintes asserções e a relação proposta entre elas:

I. O principal fator que leva adolescentes a se viciarem em jogos de azar é a influência dos adultos que participam dessas apostas.

PORQUE

II. A curiosidade natural dos jovens e o fácil acesso às plataformas de apostas são fatores que contribuem significativamente para o aumento do vício em jogos de azar.

A respeito dessas asserções, assinale a alternativa correta.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

Tigrinho vai à escola: apostas invadem recreios e salas de aula

Por Vanessa Fajardo e Portal Lunetas

01 Quanto mais prejuízo no Jogo do Tigrinho, mais vontade de apostar Gabriel, 16 anos, tinha.

02 “Quando eu perdia, acordava querendo jogar para tentar recuperar. Isso não é bom, você se

03 vicia”, conta. “Eu ganho R$ 50 por dia fazendo um bico de descarregamento de carga de

04 caminhão. Cheguei a perder 400 reais – o equivalente a oito dias de trabalho – em uma hora”.

05 Recentemente, o adolescente parou de jogar. Além de se arrepender dos meses que passou

06 apostando, não incentiva ninguém a jogar.

07 Apesar de proibido no Brasil, o Jogo do Tigrinho ou Fortune Tiger funciona em sites e

08 aplicativos de apostas, e viralizou nas redes sociais neste ano. O professor de informática, João

09 Paulo Freitas de Oliveira, do Instituto Federal da Paraíba (IFPB), ____ acompanhado o

10 envolvimento de crianças e adolescentes com esse tema, inclusive na escola. “Até os alunos mais

11 novos já jogam”, diz.

12 Segundo um estudo da Unicef, agência da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), para a

13 infância, 22% dos adolescentes entrevistados afirmam que apostaram em jogos de azar pela

14 primeira vez aos 11 anos ou menos; a maioria começou aos 12 anos ou mais (78%).

15 Em junho, o programa Criança e Consumo, do Instituto Alana, denunciou a Meta ao

16 Ministério Público do Estado de São Paulo após identificar perfis de influenciadores mirins, entre

17 6 e 17 anos, que promovem sites de apostas disponibilizando links de acesso para crianças e

18 adolescentes. Para o coordenador do MBA em cibersegurança da Faculdade de Informática e

19 Administração Paulista (FIAP), Marcelo Lau, é difícil responsabilizar e penalizar os culpados. Isso

20 porque “muitas das plataformas que ofertam esse tipo de serviço não ____ qualquer

21 representação no Brasil”.

22 Apesar de ter bastante gente jogando na escola, Gabriel diz que nunca jogou lá porque

23 preferia estar em um ambiente “sozinho e silencioso”. Mas essa não é a realidade de um aluno

24 do 1º ano do ensino médio [por volta de 15 anos] que, na primeira quinzena do mês, já tinha

25 gastado mais de R$ 1.000 com o Jogo do Tigrinho, como relata o professor João Paulo Freitas

26 de Oliveira. “Ao questionar se os pais não o controlavam, ele contou que a mãe gastava mais do

27 que ele no jogo. Convoquei a reitoria e vamos montar um plano de ação”.

28 Mesmo crianças que estudam em escolas onde o uso do celular é proibido estão sujeitas a

29 conhecer os jogos de aposta. É o caso de Felipe, 11 anos. Ele se deparou com o Tigrinho no

30 curso de inglês que frequenta no contraturno escolar quando um colega de 14 anos jogava pelo

31 celular. “Eu já tinha visto propagandas e tinha ouvido falar sobre o jogo em vários lugares, mas

32 nunca tinha visto ninguém jogar. Não fiquei curioso porque não gosto desse tipo de jogo de

33 aposta”, conta.

34 Mas o que mais preocupa Oliveira é que os alunos beneficiados pelo Pé-de-Meia [programa

35 que busca incentivar os estudantes de famílias de baixa renda a frequentar as aulas do ensino

36 médio] estão se viciando e usam o dinheiro para fazer apostas on-line. “Isso é gravíssimo”, diz.

(Disponível em: https://apublica.org/2024/09/tigrinho-vai-a-escola-apostas-invadem-recreios-e-salas-de-aula/

– texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).

Considerando o exposto pelo texto, analise as assertivas a seguir:

I. O fato de as plataformas que promovem o Jogo do Tigrinho estarem sediadas em outros países dificulta a sua penalização.

II. De acordo com pesquisa da Unicef, a maior parte dos brasileiros começou a apostar em jogos de azar aos 12 anos.

III. No caso de Gabriel, um efeito de perder dinheiro no Jogo do Tigrinho foi o desejo de apostar mais para tentar recuperar o valor perdido.

Quais estão corretas?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478968 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS

The mystery of the cover letter

  1. Dear SIR/MADAM—You asked for a short cover letter to accompany my application to work
  2. in your sales department. I could spend time telling you that your company is the one place I
  3. have always wanted to work. I have named all of my pets after your various product lines. I am
  4. grateful just to be given the opportunity to be rejected by you.
  5. Or I could use up precious words exaggerating my experiences and skills. To pick out just
  6. a few, in a previous role I quadrupled the annual revenues in less than three minutes. I have
  7. lived in all of the world’s most important emerging markets, and speak fluent Mandarin, Hindi,
  8. Spanish, and Portuguese. I can ___ (sing) in all these languages, too. In my spare time, I like
  9. to meditate, kickbox, and teach underprivileged children how to read. If I am extremely busy, I
  10. do all three of these things at once.
  11. Or I could devote paragraphs to describing my problem-solving credentials using the STAR
  12. method that your own website says is a crucial part of your interview process. As an example, I
  13. previously worked for a chickpea distributor in Alaska. A colleague was underperforming badly
  14. and I was asked to mentor him. I transformed his numbers and he became the best-performing
  15. salesperson in the entire chickpea industry. As a result, the bastard was promoted to run the
  16. department and I find myself looking for work.
  17. Or I could tell you more about my character and values. I am passionate about everything.
  18. I have a growth mindset: growth means more to me than anything (That’s a joke, code for
  19. showing that I understand that work should be fun, too.)! I am extremely resilient: this is the
  20. 435th cover letter that I have sent out in the past month, even though your company is the only
  21. place I truly want to work.
  22. Or I could just use this letter as an excuse to repeat keywords from the job advertisement
  23. for this position. In fact, that’s basically all I have been doing so far, with the exception of
  24. “chickpea” and “bastard”. Passionate, problem-solving, purpose? Tick. I smuggled “code” in
  25. there, too, as a subliminal signal that I might be able to program.
  26. Or I could ask what the hell is the point of me writing a cover letter at all? If the idea is to
  27. prove that I am willing to put in extra time, then ChatGPT has reduced the effort of writing a
  28. generic cover letter to almost nothing. I know you have to filter people out somehow. But
  29. wouldn’t getting us to do some kind of aptitude or personality test tell you more about my
  30. candidacy?
  31. I can ___ (make) all of the same boasts in the CV you also asked for, and on LinkedIn
  32. (where I may be less likely to make things up). I have followed all of the usual advice on cover
  33. letters, as has almost every other applicant. The only defensible argument that I can ___ (think)
  34. of for requesting a cover letter is that you might stumble across a candidate honest enough to
  35. tell you what they think and memorable enough to warrant an interview.
  36. I look forward to meeting you in person soon.
  37. Yours sincerely, Frank Lee.

(Available at: https://www.economist.com/business/2024/09/05/the-mystery-of-the-cover-letter – textspecially adapted for this test).

The underlined structure “a few” (l. 06) refers to “experiences and skills” (l. 05), which are countable nouns in the context presented in the article. Mark the alternative below that shows other nouns that could be preceded by “a few”.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478967 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS

The mystery of the cover letter

  1. Dear SIR/MADAM—You asked for a short cover letter to accompany my application to work
  2. in your sales department. I could spend time telling you that your company is the one place I
  3. have always wanted to work. I have named all of my pets after your various product lines. I am
  4. grateful just to be given the opportunity to be rejected by you.
  5. Or I could use up precious words exaggerating my experiences and skills. To pick out just
  6. a few, in a previous role I quadrupled the annual revenues in less than three minutes. I have
  7. lived in all of the world’s most important emerging markets, and speak fluent Mandarin, Hindi,
  8. Spanish, and Portuguese. I can ___ (sing) in all these languages, too. In my spare time, I like
  9. to meditate, kickbox, and teach underprivileged children how to read. If I am extremely busy, I
  10. do all three of these things at once.
  11. Or I could devote paragraphs to describing my problem-solving credentials using the STAR
  12. method that your own website says is a crucial part of your interview process. As an example, I
  13. previously worked for a chickpea distributor in Alaska. A colleague was underperforming badly
  14. and I was asked to mentor him. I transformed his numbers and he became the best-performing
  15. salesperson in the entire chickpea industry. As a result, the bastard was promoted to run the
  16. department and I find myself looking for work.
  17. Or I could tell you more about my character and values. I am passionate about everything.
  18. I have a growth mindset: growth means more to me than anything (That’s a joke, code for
  19. showing that I understand that work should be fun, too.)! I am extremely resilient: this is the
  20. 435th cover letter that I have sent out in the past month, even though your company is the only
  21. place I truly want to work.
  22. Or I could just use this letter as an excuse to repeat keywords from the job advertisement
  23. for this position. In fact, that’s basically all I have been doing so far, with the exception of
  24. “chickpea” and “bastard”. Passionate, problem-solving, purpose? Tick. I smuggled “code” in
  25. there, too, as a subliminal signal that I might be able to program.
  26. Or I could ask what the hell is the point of me writing a cover letter at all? If the idea is to
  27. prove that I am willing to put in extra time, then ChatGPT has reduced the effort of writing a
  28. generic cover letter to almost nothing. I know you have to filter people out somehow. But
  29. wouldn’t getting us to do some kind of aptitude or personality test tell you more about my
  30. candidacy?
  31. I can ___ (make) all of the same boasts in the CV you also asked for, and on LinkedIn
  32. (where I may be less likely to make things up). I have followed all of the usual advice on cover
  33. letters, as has almost every other applicant. The only defensible argument that I can ___ (think)
  34. of for requesting a cover letter is that you might stumble across a candidate honest enough to
  35. tell you what they think and memorable enough to warrant an interview.
  36. I look forward to meeting you in person soon.
  37. Yours sincerely, Frank Lee.

(Available at: https://www.economist.com/business/2024/09/05/the-mystery-of-the-cover-letter – textspecially adapted for this test).

Why is the sentence “I have named all of my pets after your various product lines” (l. 03) in the present perfect tense?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478966 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS

The mystery of the cover letter

  1. Dear SIR/MADAM—You asked for a short cover letter to accompany my application to work
  2. in your sales department. I could spend time telling you that your company is the one place I
  3. have always wanted to work. I have named all of my pets after your various product lines. I am
  4. grateful just to be given the opportunity to be rejected by you.
  5. Or I could use up precious words exaggerating my experiences and skills. To pick out just
  6. a few, in a previous role I quadrupled the annual revenues in less than three minutes. I have
  7. lived in all of the world’s most important emerging markets, and speak fluent Mandarin, Hindi,
  8. Spanish, and Portuguese. I can ___ (sing) in all these languages, too. In my spare time, I like
  9. to meditate, kickbox, and teach underprivileged children how to read. If I am extremely busy, I
  10. do all three of these things at once.
  11. Or I could devote paragraphs to describing my problem-solving credentials using the STAR
  12. method that your own website says is a crucial part of your interview process. As an example, I
  13. previously worked for a chickpea distributor in Alaska. A colleague was underperforming badly
  14. and I was asked to mentor him. I transformed his numbers and he became the best-performing
  15. salesperson in the entire chickpea industry. As a result, the bastard was promoted to run the
  16. department and I find myself looking for work.
  17. Or I could tell you more about my character and values. I am passionate about everything.
  18. I have a growth mindset: growth means more to me than anything (That’s a joke, code for
  19. showing that I understand that work should be fun, too.)! I am extremely resilient: this is the
  20. 435th cover letter that I have sent out in the past month, even though your company is the only
  21. place I truly want to work.
  22. Or I could just use this letter as an excuse to repeat keywords from the job advertisement
  23. for this position. In fact, that’s basically all I have been doing so far, with the exception of
  24. “chickpea” and “bastard”. Passionate, problem-solving, purpose? Tick. I smuggled “code” in
  25. there, too, as a subliminal signal that I might be able to program.
  26. Or I could ask what the hell is the point of me writing a cover letter at all? If the idea is to
  27. prove that I am willing to put in extra time, then ChatGPT has reduced the effort of writing a
  28. generic cover letter to almost nothing. I know you have to filter people out somehow. But
  29. wouldn’t getting us to do some kind of aptitude or personality test tell you more about my
  30. candidacy?
  31. I can ___ (make) all of the same boasts in the CV you also asked for, and on LinkedIn
  32. (where I may be less likely to make things up). I have followed all of the usual advice on cover
  33. letters, as has almost every other applicant. The only defensible argument that I can ___ (think)
  34. of for requesting a cover letter is that you might stumble across a candidate honest enough to
  35. tell you what they think and memorable enough to warrant an interview.
  36. I look forward to meeting you in person soon.
  37. Yours sincerely, Frank Lee.

(Available at: https://www.economist.com/business/2024/09/05/the-mystery-of-the-cover-letter – textspecially adapted for this test).

Mark the alternative that fills in, correctly and respectively, the blanks in the text with the correct forms of the verbs given in parentheses:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478965 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS

The mystery of the cover letter

  1. Dear SIR/MADAM—You asked for a short cover letter to accompany my application to work
  2. in your sales department. I could spend time telling you that your company is the one place I
  3. have always wanted to work. I have named all of my pets after your various product lines. I am
  4. grateful just to be given the opportunity to be rejected by you.
  5. Or I could use up precious words exaggerating my experiences and skills. To pick out just
  6. a few, in a previous role I quadrupled the annual revenues in less than three minutes. I have
  7. lived in all of the world’s most important emerging markets, and speak fluent Mandarin, Hindi,
  8. Spanish, and Portuguese. I can ___ (sing) in all these languages, too. In my spare time, I like
  9. to meditate, kickbox, and teach underprivileged children how to read. If I am extremely busy, I
  10. do all three of these things at once.
  11. Or I could devote paragraphs to describing my problem-solving credentials using the STAR
  12. method that your own website says is a crucial part of your interview process. As an example, I
  13. previously worked for a chickpea distributor in Alaska. A colleague was underperforming badly
  14. and I was asked to mentor him. I transformed his numbers and he became the best-performing
  15. salesperson in the entire chickpea industry. As a result, the bastard was promoted to run the
  16. department and I find myself looking for work.
  17. Or I could tell you more about my character and values. I am passionate about everything.
  18. I have a growth mindset: growth means more to me than anything (That’s a joke, code for
  19. showing that I understand that work should be fun, too.)! I am extremely resilient: this is the
  20. 435th cover letter that I have sent out in the past month, even though your company is the only
  21. place I truly want to work.
  22. Or I could just use this letter as an excuse to repeat keywords from the job advertisement
  23. for this position. In fact, that’s basically all I have been doing so far, with the exception of
  24. “chickpea” and “bastard”. Passionate, problem-solving, purpose? Tick. I smuggled “code” in
  25. there, too, as a subliminal signal that I might be able to program.
  26. Or I could ask what the hell is the point of me writing a cover letter at all? If the idea is to
  27. prove that I am willing to put in extra time, then ChatGPT has reduced the effort of writing a
  28. generic cover letter to almost nothing. I know you have to filter people out somehow. But
  29. wouldn’t getting us to do some kind of aptitude or personality test tell you more about my
  30. candidacy?
  31. I can ___ (make) all of the same boasts in the CV you also asked for, and on LinkedIn
  32. (where I may be less likely to make things up). I have followed all of the usual advice on cover
  33. letters, as has almost every other applicant. The only defensible argument that I can ___ (think)
  34. of for requesting a cover letter is that you might stumble across a candidate honest enough to
  35. tell you what they think and memorable enough to warrant an interview.
  36. I look forward to meeting you in person soon.
  37. Yours sincerely, Frank Lee.

(Available at: https://www.economist.com/business/2024/09/05/the-mystery-of-the-cover-letter – textspecially adapted for this test).

Which of the questions below are NOT answered by the article?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478964 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS

The mystery of the cover letter

  1. Dear SIR/MADAM—You asked for a short cover letter to accompany my application to work
  2. in your sales department. I could spend time telling you that your company is the one place I
  3. have always wanted to work. I have named all of my pets after your various product lines. I am
  4. grateful just to be given the opportunity to be rejected by you.
  5. Or I could use up precious words exaggerating my experiences and skills. To pick out just
  6. a few, in a previous role I quadrupled the annual revenues in less than three minutes. I have
  7. lived in all of the world’s most important emerging markets, and speak fluent Mandarin, Hindi,
  8. Spanish, and Portuguese. I can ___ (sing) in all these languages, too. In my spare time, I like
  9. to meditate, kickbox, and teach underprivileged children how to read. If I am extremely busy, I
  10. do all three of these things at once.
  11. Or I could devote paragraphs to describing my problem-solving credentials using the STAR
  12. method that your own website says is a crucial part of your interview process. As an example, I
  13. previously worked for a chickpea distributor in Alaska. A colleague was underperforming badly
  14. and I was asked to mentor him. I transformed his numbers and he became the best-performing
  15. salesperson in the entire chickpea industry. As a result, the bastard was promoted to run the
  16. department and I find myself looking for work.
  17. Or I could tell you more about my character and values. I am passionate about everything.
  18. I have a growth mindset: growth means more to me than anything (That’s a joke, code for
  19. showing that I understand that work should be fun, too.)! I am extremely resilient: this is the
  20. 435th cover letter that I have sent out in the past month, even though your company is the only
  21. place I truly want to work.
  22. Or I could just use this letter as an excuse to repeat keywords from the job advertisement
  23. for this position. In fact, that’s basically all I have been doing so far, with the exception of
  24. “chickpea” and “bastard”. Passionate, problem-solving, purpose? Tick. I smuggled “code” in
  25. there, too, as a subliminal signal that I might be able to program.
  26. Or I could ask what the hell is the point of me writing a cover letter at all? If the idea is to
  27. prove that I am willing to put in extra time, then ChatGPT has reduced the effort of writing a
  28. generic cover letter to almost nothing. I know you have to filter people out somehow. But
  29. wouldn’t getting us to do some kind of aptitude or personality test tell you more about my
  30. candidacy?
  31. I can ___ (make) all of the same boasts in the CV you also asked for, and on LinkedIn
  32. (where I may be less likely to make things up). I have followed all of the usual advice on cover
  33. letters, as has almost every other applicant. The only defensible argument that I can ___ (think)
  34. of for requesting a cover letter is that you might stumble across a candidate honest enough to
  35. tell you what they think and memorable enough to warrant an interview.
  36. I look forward to meeting you in person soon.
  37. Yours sincerely, Frank Lee.

(Available at: https://www.economist.com/business/2024/09/05/the-mystery-of-the-cover-letter – textspecially adapted for this test).

The author wrote a humorous cover letter exaggerating all the strategies commonly used by applicants. Which alternative below best describes his opinion about cover letters?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3478963 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: História
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Cruz Alta-RS

São características do Renascimento Cultural e do Movimento Humanista, ocorridos na Europa entre os séculos XIV e XVI:

I. Movimento intelectual de valorização da Antiguidade Clássica.

II. Valorização do antropocentrismo em detrimento ao teocentrismo.

III. Predomínio dos valores da Igreja Católica e da nobreza feudal sobre os da burguesia.

Quais estão corretas?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas