Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 554 questões.

2762248 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

The underlined words in the text are all adverbs, EXCEPT for:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762247 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

Analyze the following statements about the excerpt “If someone tells you to watch your back, they mean that you should be careful” (lines 09-10) and mark T, if true, or F, if false.

( ) It states a fact.

( ) It expresses a hypothesis that is likely to become true.

( ) It is called “zero conditional”.

( ) It is missing the word “would” to introduce the phrase after the coma.

The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762246 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

The highlighted word “Several” (l. 02) could be replaced with no significative chances in meaning by:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762245 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

Choose the alternative that best fills the blanks in lines 01 and 02 (two occurences), respectively. Consider the en dash (–) if no article is necessary.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762244 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

The idiom “you scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours” (lines 23 and 24) suggests an action that is reciprocal. The sentence could be rewritten using reciprocal pronouns with no significative changes in meaning, as in:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762243 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

Analyze the following statements about the article:

I. Some idioms may use the word “back” meaning the part of the body, but the idioms explained in the article use it as references to either direction or time.

II. The examples used in the first paragraph (lines 05 to 07) do not show those two idioms used in a positive situation.

III. In line 15, the action of “being stabbed in the back” has a literal meaning.

Which ones are correct?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762242 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.

Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’

01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use

02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone

03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do

04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do

05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:

06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we

07 crept out of the room.

08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do

09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean

10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in

11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something

12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not

13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent

14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,

15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.

16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to

17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this

18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have

19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I

20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she

21 had her back to the wall.

22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something

23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch

24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could

25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help

26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.

(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).

Which of the following sentences uses a correctly formed idiom with the word “back”, according to the definitions in the article?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

Seja x = !$ \dfrac{0,8\ x\ 3^0}{0,1} !$ e y = !$ \dfrac{\sqrt{144}-2^3}{\dfrac{2}{10}} !$ o valor de x/y é igual a:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762240 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Considere a reta !$ y !$ = !$ \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3} !$ !$ x !$ tangente a uma circunferência cujo centro é o ponto !$ P !$(2,0). Qual é o raio da referida circunferência?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2762239 Ano: 2023
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS

Sabendo que uma reta passa pelos pontos !$ A !$(1,!$ \dfrac{3}{2} !$) e !$ B !$(4,3) e corta os eixos do plano cartesiano nos ponto C e D, qual é a medida do comprimento do segmento CD?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas