Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 370 questões.

3429760 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

As professoras de uma escola se juntaram para confeccionar jogos matemáticos com o objetivo de melhorar o desempenho das crianças do 1º ao 5º ano dos Anos Iniciais. Um dos jogos, cujo tema era "medidas e suas representações equivalentes", era composto por dois grupos de fichas com medidas de tempo, de massa e de capacidade. Cada criança, ao receber as fichas, deveria formar pares com uma ficha de cada grupo que apresentassem valores equivalentes. Uma das crianças tinha, no grupo 1, as seguintes fichas:

Enunciado 3945081-1

As fichas que a criança deveria encontrar no grupo 2 para formar as duplas corretamente contêm as seguintes informações, respectivamente:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429759 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Atenção! Leia o texto a seguir para responder às três próximas questões.

The research paper published in ‘Humanities & Social Sciences Communications’ — an open-access journal, distributed by Springer Nature — examines the impact of AI on “loss in decisionmaking and privacy concerns among university students in Pakistan and China”.

The rise of AI has also exposed students and teachers to a number of challenges, particularly data hacking and systemic and racial biases. “Many people are now concerned with the ethical attributes of AI systems and believe that the security issue must be considered in AI system development,” the researchers claimed. In order to mitigate safety concerns, the paper said there was a need to “continuously re-evaluate and re-design” security practices. However, academia is poorly equipped to deal this issue due to a shortage of funding and technical staff. “No one can run from the threat of AI concerning cybersecurity, it behaves like a double-edged sword.”

As per the research, AI has the potential to revolutionise the education sector but with certain drawbacks. In order to effectively harness this technology, the paper called for steps to ensure AI does not cause at least “severe ethical concerns”, and technology backed by secure algorithms to ensure data security and minimisation of AI’s bias. It also recommended measures to curtail overreliance on AI to address “laziness” and cognitive deficiency.

ABBAS, Zaki. AI making students lazy, impairing cognition: study. Disponível em: https://www.dawn.com/news/1759121/ai-making-students-lazy-impairing-cognition-study. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024. Adaptado.

Leia o cartoon a seguir.

Enunciado 3945080-1

Considere o seguinte trecho do texto apresentado anteriormente: “In order to effectively harness this technology, the paper called for steps to ensure AI does not cause at least “severe ethical concerns”, and technology backed by secure algorithms to ensure data security and minimisation of AI’s bias”.

Ao relacionar as informações trazidas pelo texto e a fala do homem no cartoon, pode-se inferir corretamente que

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429758 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Atenção! Leia o texto a seguir para responder às três próximas questões.

The research paper published in ‘Humanities & Social Sciences Communications’ — an open-access journal, distributed by Springer Nature — examines the impact of AI on “loss in decisionmaking and privacy concerns among university students in Pakistan and China”.

The rise of AI has also exposed students and teachers to a number of challenges, particularly data hacking and systemic and racial biases. “Many people are now concerned with the ethical attributes of AI systems and believe that the security issue must be considered in AI system development,” the researchers claimed. In order to mitigate safety concerns, the paper said there was a need to “continuously re-evaluate and re-design” security practices. However, academia is poorly equipped to deal this issue due to a shortage of funding and technical staff. “No one can run from the threat of AI concerning cybersecurity, it behaves like a double-edged sword.”

As per the research, AI has the potential to revolutionise the education sector but with certain drawbacks. In order to effectively harness this technology, the paper called for steps to ensure AI does not cause at least “severe ethical concerns”, and technology backed by secure algorithms to ensure data security and minimisation of AI’s bias. It also recommended measures to curtail overreliance on AI to address “laziness” and cognitive deficiency.

ABBAS, Zaki. AI making students lazy, impairing cognition: study. Disponível em: https://www.dawn.com/news/1759121/ai-making-students-lazy-impairing-cognition-study. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024. Adaptado.

No trecho “AI has the potential to revolutionise the education sector but with certain drawbacks”, o termo ‘drawbacks’ poderia ser substituído, sem prejuízo de sentido, por:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429757 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Atenção! Leia o texto a seguir para responder às três próximas questões.

The research paper published in ‘Humanities & Social Sciences Communications’ — an open-access journal, distributed by Springer Nature — examines the impact of AI on “loss in decisionmaking and privacy concerns among university students in Pakistan and China”.

The rise of AI has also exposed students and teachers to a number of challenges, particularly data hacking and systemic and racial biases. “Many people are now concerned with the ethical attributes of AI systems and believe that the security issue must be considered in AI system development,” the researchers claimed. In order to mitigate safety concerns, the paper said there was a need to “continuously re-evaluate and re-design” security practices. However, academia is poorly equipped to deal this issue due to a shortage of funding and technical staff. “No one can run from the threat of AI concerning cybersecurity, it behaves like a double-edged sword.”

As per the research, AI has the potential to revolutionise the education sector but with certain drawbacks. In order to effectively harness this technology, the paper called for steps to ensure AI does not cause at least “severe ethical concerns”, and technology backed by secure algorithms to ensure data security and minimisation of AI’s bias. It also recommended measures to curtail overreliance on AI to address “laziness” and cognitive deficiency.

ABBAS, Zaki. AI making students lazy, impairing cognition: study. Disponível em: https://www.dawn.com/news/1759121/ai-making-students-lazy-impairing-cognition-study. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024. Adaptado.

De acordo com o texto, a pesquisa publicada no ‘Humanities & Social Sciences Communications’ avalia o impacto da IA

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429756 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Considere a habilidade: (EF08LI04PE) Utilizar recursos e repertório linguísticos apropriados para informar/comunicar/falar do futuro: planos, previsões, possibilidades e probabilidades.

Em uma atividade de sala, a professora pediu aos alunos que marcassem em suas agendas seus planos para a semana seguinte. Em seguida, eles deveriam sentar-se com um colega e simular um diálogo. Para realizar a atividade, ela escreveu na lousa o seguinte diálogo, a partir do qual os alunos deveriam usar corretamente um repertório linguístico aprendido para preencher a lacuna.

Aluno A: What __________ (do) on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday…?

Aluno B: I ____________ (play soccer/go dancing/do my homework…) on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday…

Para que os alunos sejam bem-sucedidos nessa atividade, é preciso que eles saibam usar corretamente qual tempo verbal?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429755 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir:

Learning Portuguese-English cognates is a great way to build vocabulary fast! It’s basically using what you already know to get a jump-start.

Cognates are simply words that are very similar in both languages, usually due to a common root.

Below, you can explore some of the typical spelling patterns for English → Portuguese cognates, with examples for each one. Remember that these patterns do not apply every time. But they are a convenient way to help you notice more cognates as you continue to learn English!

Observe os padrões de sufixo abaixo e complete as lacunas indicadas.

ph → f

Ex: telephone telefone

tion → -ção

Ex: nation nação

ty → ____________

Ex: society ____________

fy → ____________

Ex: identify ____________

(...)

Practice Portuguese. Portuguese-English Cognates. Practice Portuguese, 2024. Disponível em: https://www.practiceportuguese.com/learning-notes/portuguese-english-cognates/. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024. Adaptado.

Em sequência, os termos que completam corretamente essas lacunas são:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429754 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Leia o texto a seguir:

A Well Respected Man

The Kinks

'Cause he gets up in the morning

And he goes to work at nine

And he comes back home at five-thirty

Gets the same train every time

'Cause his world is built 'round punctuality

It never fails

And he's oh, so good

And he's oh, so fine

And he's oh, so healthy

In his body and his mind

(…)

And his mother goes to meetings

While his father pulls the maid

And she stirs the tea with councilors

While discussing foreign trade

And she passes looks, as well as bills

At every suave young man (…)

DAVIES, Ray. A well respected man. Disponível em: https://lyrics.lyricfind.com/lyrics/the-kinks-a-well-respected-man. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024. Adaptado.

Letras de música podem ser ótimos recursos para desenvolver uma habilidade exigida pelo currículo escolar. A letra de “A well respected man” poderia ser mais bem usada para trabalhar qual habilidade dos estudantes?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429753 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Leia a tirinha abaixo:

Enunciado 3945074-1

WATTERSON, Bill. Calvin and Hobbes. Disponível em: https://www.gocomics.com/calvinandhobbes/2024/08/10. Acesso em: 12 ago. 2024.

Sobre os recursos linguísticos usados no quadrinho, avalie se as afirmações abaixo são verdadeiras (V) ou falsas (F).

I. Nos trechos “The world should’ve been designed” e “The world centainly could’ve used”, o uso de ‘should’ve been’ e ‘could’ve used’ indica haver possibilidade de que as ações sugeridas por Calvin aconteçam no futuro.

II. No trecho ‘so everyone didn’t have to eat each other to survive’ o termo ‘so’ poderia ser substituído por ‘de modo que’.

III. ‘To begin with’ é uma expressão idiomática que equivale em português, no contexto, a “antes de mais nada”.

As afirmações são, respectivamente,

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429752 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Atenção! Leia o texto a seguir para responder às próximas duas questões.

The Two Goats

Two Goats, frisking gayly on the rocky steeps of a mountain valley, chanced to meet, one on each side of a deep chasm through which poured a mighty mountain torrent. The trunk of a fallen tree formed the only means of crossing the chasm, and on this not even two squirrels could have passed each other in safety. The narrow path would have made the bravest tremble. Not so our Goats. Their pride would not permit either to stand aside for the other.

One set her foot on the log. The other did likewise. In the middle they met horn to horn. Neither would give way, and so they both fell, to be swept away by the roaring torrent below.

Library of Congress. The Aesop for children. Library of Congress, 2024. Disponível em: https://read.gov/aesop/013.html. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024.

Pelo contexto da fábula, pode-se inferir corretamente que o termo ‘chasm’, em português, corresponde a:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3429751 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. São Lourenço Mata-PE
Provas:

Atenção! Leia o texto a seguir para responder às próximas duas questões.

The Two Goats

Two Goats, frisking gayly on the rocky steeps of a mountain valley, chanced to meet, one on each side of a deep chasm through which poured a mighty mountain torrent. The trunk of a fallen tree formed the only means of crossing the chasm, and on this not even two squirrels could have passed each other in safety. The narrow path would have made the bravest tremble. Not so our Goats. Their pride would not permit either to stand aside for the other.

One set her foot on the log. The other did likewise. In the middle they met horn to horn. Neither would give way, and so they both fell, to be swept away by the roaring torrent below.

Library of Congress. The Aesop for children. Library of Congress, 2024. Disponível em: https://read.gov/aesop/013.html. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024.

Fábulas são textos que costumam ter uma moral ou um ensinamento ao final da leitura. A moral dessa fábula pode ser resumida pelo seguinte provérbio:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas