Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 119 questões.

2600115 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: MCOM
Synthetic media technologies are rapidly advancing, making it easier to generate nonveridical media that look and sound increasingly realistic. So-called “deepfakes” often present a person saying or doing something they have not said or done. The proliferation of deepfakes has already created negative consequences such as nonconsensual pornography, political disinformation, and financial fraud. Deepfakes can harm viewers by deceiving or intimidating, harm subjects by causing reputational damage, and harm society by undermining societal values such as trust in institutions.
It will take the efforts of many different stakeholders including platforms, journalists, and policymakers to counteract the negative effects of deepfakes. Technical experts must marshal their expertise and direct their efforts to find solutions that allow the beneficial uses of synthetic media technologies and mitigate the negative effects.
There is no doubt that synthetic media can be used for beneficial purposes, such as in entertainment, historical reenactment, education, and training. The pressing challenge is to reap the positive uses of synthetic media while preventing or at least minimizing the harms. There are numerous opportunities to direct effort in buttressing against some of the worst outcomes.
Deborah G. Johnson and Nicholas Diakopoulos. Internet: <cacm.acm.org> (adapted).
Considering the information and the aspects of grammar in the text above, judge the item below.

According to the text, one of the outcomes of the spread of deepfakes is a weakened confidence in public institutions.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2600114 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: MCOM
Synthetic media technologies are rapidly advancing, making it easier to generate nonveridical media that look and sound increasingly realistic. So-called “deepfakes” often present a person saying or doing something they have not said or done. The proliferation of deepfakes has already created negative consequences such as nonconsensual pornography, political disinformation, and financial fraud. Deepfakes can harm viewers by deceiving or intimidating, harm subjects by causing reputational damage, and harm society by undermining societal values such as trust in institutions.
It will take the efforts of many different stakeholders including platforms, journalists, and policymakers to counteract the negative effects of deepfakes. Technical experts must marshal their expertise and direct their efforts to find solutions that allow the beneficial uses of synthetic media technologies and mitigate the negative effects.
There is no doubt that synthetic media can be used for beneficial purposes, such as in entertainment, historical reenactment, education, and training. The pressing challenge is to reap the positive uses of synthetic media while preventing or at least minimizing the harms. There are numerous opportunities to direct effort in buttressing against some of the worst outcomes.
Deborah G. Johnson and Nicholas Diakopoulos. Internet: <cacm.acm.org> (adapted).
Considering the information and the aspects of grammar in the text above, judge the item below.

The excerpt “So-called ‘deepfakes’ often present” (in the second sentence of the first paragraph) could be correctly replaced by Known as “deepfakes”, they often present, without changing the meaning of the text.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2600113 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: MCOM
Synthetic media technologies are rapidly advancing, making it easier to generate nonveridical media that look and sound increasingly realistic. So-called “deepfakes” often present a person saying or doing something they have not said or done. The proliferation of deepfakes has already created negative consequences such as nonconsensual pornography, political disinformation, and financial fraud. Deepfakes can harm viewers by deceiving or intimidating, harm subjects by causing reputational damage, and harm society by undermining societal values such as trust in institutions.
It will take the efforts of many different stakeholders including platforms, journalists, and policymakers to counteract the negative effects of deepfakes. Technical experts must marshal their expertise and direct their efforts to find solutions that allow the beneficial uses of synthetic media technologies and mitigate the negative effects.
There is no doubt that synthetic media can be used for beneficial purposes, such as in entertainment, historical reenactment, education, and training. The pressing challenge is to reap the positive uses of synthetic media while preventing or at least minimizing the harms. There are numerous opportunities to direct effort in buttressing against some of the worst outcomes.
Deborah G. Johnson and Nicholas Diakopoulos. Internet: <cacm.acm.org> (adapted).

Considering the information and the aspects of grammar in the text above, judge the item below

In the second paragraph, the word “stakeholders” could be replaced by shareholders without any harm to the comprehension of the sentence.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2600112 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: MCOM
Synthetic media technologies are rapidly advancing, making it easier to generate nonveridical media that look and sound increasingly realistic. So-called “deepfakes” often present a person saying or doing something they have not said or done. The proliferation of deepfakes has already created negative consequences such as nonconsensual pornography, political disinformation, and financial fraud. Deepfakes can harm viewers by deceiving or intimidating, harm subjects by causing reputational damage, and harm society by undermining societal values such as trust in institutions.
It will take the efforts of many different stakeholders including platforms, journalists, and policymakers to counteract the negative effects of deepfakes. Technical experts must marshal their expertise and direct their efforts to find solutions that allow the beneficial uses of synthetic media technologies and mitigate the negative effects.
There is no doubt that synthetic media can be used for beneficial purposes, such as in entertainment, historical reenactment, education, and training. The pressing challenge is to reap the positive uses of synthetic media while preventing or at least minimizing the harms. There are numerous opportunities to direct effort in buttressing against some of the worst outcomes.
Deborah G. Johnson and Nicholas Diakopoulos. Internet: <cacm.acm.org> (adapted).
Considering the information and the aspects of grammar in the text above, judge the item below.

It can be concluded from the text that the technology of deepfakes is a problem that must be addressed by different sectors of society.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2600111 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: MCOM
Synthetic media technologies are rapidly advancing, making it easier to generate nonveridical media that look and sound increasingly realistic. So-called “deepfakes” often present a person saying or doing something they have not said or done. The proliferation of deepfakes has already created negative consequences such as nonconsensual pornography, political disinformation, and financial fraud. Deepfakes can harm viewers by deceiving or intimidating, harm subjects by causing reputational damage, and harm society by undermining societal values such as trust in institutions.
It will take the efforts of many different stakeholders including platforms, journalists, and policymakers to counteract the negative effects of deepfakes. Technical experts must marshal their expertise and direct their efforts to find solutions that allow the beneficial uses of synthetic media technologies and mitigate the negative effects.
There is no doubt that synthetic media can be used for beneficial purposes, such as in entertainment, historical reenactment, education, and training. The pressing challenge is to reap the positive uses of synthetic media while preventing or at least minimizing the harms. There are numerous opportunities to direct effort in buttressing against some of the worst outcomes.
Deborah G. Johnson and Nicholas Diakopoulos. Internet: <cacm.acm.org> (adapted).
Considering the information and the aspects of grammar in the text above, judge the item below.

The expression “pressing challenge” (in the second sentence of the third paragraph) conveys the idea of an insistent demand.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2600110 Ano: 2022
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: MCOM
Synthetic media technologies are rapidly advancing, making it easier to generate nonveridical media that look and sound increasingly realistic. So-called “deepfakes” often present a person saying or doing something they have not said or done. The proliferation of deepfakes has already created negative consequences such as nonconsensual pornography, political disinformation, and financial fraud. Deepfakes can harm viewers by deceiving or intimidating, harm subjects by causing reputational damage, and harm society by undermining societal values such as trust in institutions.
It will take the efforts of many different stakeholders including platforms, journalists, and policymakers to counteract the negative effects of deepfakes. Technical experts must marshal their expertise and direct their efforts to find solutions that allow the beneficial uses of synthetic media technologies and mitigate the negative effects.
There is no doubt that synthetic media can be used for beneficial purposes, such as in entertainment, historical reenactment, education, and training. The pressing challenge is to reap the positive uses of synthetic media while preventing or at least minimizing the harms. There are numerous opportunities to direct effort in buttressing against some of the worst outcomes.
Deborah G. Johnson and Nicholas Diakopoulos. Internet: <cacm.acm.org> (adapted).
Considering the information and the aspects of grammar in the text above, judge the item below.

According to the text, deepfakes are still far from posing serious concerns in the context of all the advancements in media technology.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
À luz da Portaria MCOM n.º 3.525/2021, julgue o item que se segue, referentes ao Ministério das Comunicações.

Acompanhar e controlar a execução do orçamento é uma competência do secretário-executivo do Ministério das Comunicações.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
À luz da Portaria MCOM n.º 3.525/2021, julgue o item que se segue, referentes ao Ministério das Comunicações.

A Subsecretaria de Orçamento e Administração e a Subsecretaria de Planejamento e Tecnologia da Informação fazem parte da Secretaria-Executiva.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
À luz da Portaria MCOM n.º 3.525/2021, julgue o item que se segue, referentes ao Ministério das Comunicações.

Em caso de afastamento, o chefe da Assessoria Especial de Assuntos Parlamentares será substituído por servidor previamente indicado por ele e designado na forma da legislação pertinente.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
À luz da Portaria MCOM n.º 3.525/2021, julgue o item que se segue, referentes ao Ministério das Comunicações.

Compete à Coordenação-Geral do Gabinete do Ministro coletar e processar informações dos eventos inseridos na agenda do Ministro de Estado.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas