Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 450 questões.

1149038 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

Marque a alternativa que apresenta a correta associação entre a expressão e o seu significado

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149037 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

TEXT I

Only six countries have equal rights for men and women, World Bank finds
London (CNN) The world is moving towards legal gender equality -- but it's moving very, very slowly. Only six countries currently give women and men equal rights, a major report from the World Bank has found. That's an increase - - from zero -- compared to a decade ago, when the organization started measuring countries by how effectively they guarantee legal and economic equality between the genders. But the rate of progress means that, by CNN calculations, women won't achieve full equality in the areas studied by the World Bank until 2073. Belgium, Denmark, France, Latvia, Luxembourg and Sweden scored full marks of 100 in the bank's "Women, Business and the Law 2019" report. Of those nations, France saw the biggest improvement over the past decade for implementing a domestic violence law, providing criminal penalties for workplace sexual harassment and introducing paid parental leave. But countries in the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa averaged a score of 47.37, meaning the typical nation in those regions gives women under half the legal rights of men in the areas measured by the group. The study aimed to "develop a better understanding of how women's employment and entrepreneurship are affected by legal discrimination," highlighting "how women must navigate discriminatory laws and regulations at every point in their careers, limiting their equality of opportunity." It did not measure social and cultural factors, or how effectively laws were enforced. The criteria analyzed were: going places, starting a job, getting paid, getting married, having children, running a business, managing assets and getting a pension. Those were broken down into questions such as: "Can a woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?" and "Is there legislation specifically address domestic violence?" Overall, the global average came in at 74.71 -- an increase of more than four and a half points compared to a decade ago. But the score indicates that in the average nation, women receive just three-quarters of the legal rights that men do. The United States scored 83.75, placing it outside the global top 50. The United Kingdom achieved a score of 97.5, Germany measured at 91.88, and Australia scored 96.88. "If women have equal opportunities to reach their full potential, the world would not only be fairer, it would be more prosperous as well," World Bank Group Interim President Kristalina Georgieva said. "Change is happening, but not fast enough, and 2.7 billion women are still legally barred from having the same choice of jobs as men." The study is the latest to stress the economic benefits of guaranteeing legal gender equality. According to a separate report from the McKinsey Global Institute, released in 2015, closing the gender gap in the workforce could add $28 trillion to the global GDP -- nearly the size of the US and Chinese economies combined.
Adaptado de: https://edition.cnn.com/2019/03/02/europe/ worldbank- gender-equality-report-intl/index.html acesso em 03/03/2019
Based on the text, answer the questions 21 to 25.

According to the text, choose the correct answer:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149036 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

TEXT I

Only six countries have equal rights for men and women, World Bank finds
London (CNN) The world is moving towards legal gender equality -- but it's moving very, very slowly. Only six countries currently give women and men equal rights, a major report from the World Bank has found. That's an increase - - from zero -- compared to a decade ago, when the organization started measuring countries by how effectively they guarantee legal and economic equality between the genders. But the rate of progress means that, by CNN calculations, women won't achieve full equality in the areas studied by the World Bank until 2073. Belgium, Denmark, France, Latvia, Luxembourg and Sweden scored full marks of 100 in the bank's "Women, Business and the Law 2019" report. Of those nations, France saw the biggest improvement over the past decade for implementing a domestic violence law, providing criminal penalties for workplace sexual harassment and introducing paid parental leave. But countries in the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa averaged a score of 47.37, meaning the typical nation in those regions gives women under half the legal rights of men in the areas measured by the group. The study aimed to "develop a better understanding of how women's employment and entrepreneurship are affected by legal discrimination," highlighting "how women must navigate discriminatory laws and regulations at every point in their careers, limiting their equality of opportunity." It did not measure social and cultural factors, or how effectively laws were enforced. The criteria analyzed were: going places, starting a job, getting paid, getting married, having children, running a business, managing assets and getting a pension. Those were broken down into questions such as: "Can a woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?" and "Is there legislation specifically address domestic violence?" Overall, the global average came in at 74.71 -- an increase of more than four and a half points compared to a decade ago. But the score indicates that in the average nation, women receive just three-quarters of the legal rights that men do. The United States scored 83.75, placing it outside the global top 50. The United Kingdom achieved a score of 97.5, Germany measured at 91.88, and Australia scored 96.88. "If women have equal opportunities to reach their full potential, the world would not only be fairer, it would be more prosperous as well," World Bank Group Interim President Kristalina Georgieva said. "Change is happening, but not fast enough, and 2.7 billion women are still legally barred from having the same choice of jobs as men." The study is the latest to stress the economic benefits of guaranteeing legal gender equality. According to a separate report from the McKinsey Global Institute, released in 2015, closing the gender gap in the workforce could add $28 trillion to the global GDP -- nearly the size of the US and Chinese economies combined.
Adaptado de: https://edition.cnn.com/2019/03/02/europe/ worldbank- gender-equality-report-intl/index.html acesso em 03/03/2019
Based on the text, answer the questions 21 to 25.

Analyze this piece from the text: "If women have equal opportunities to reach their full potential, the world would not only be fairer, it would be more prosperous as well." The word in bold means in Portuguese:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149035 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

TEXT I

Only six countries have equal rights for men and women, World Bank finds
London (CNN) The world is moving towards legal gender equality -- but it's moving very, very slowly. Only six countries currently give women and men equal rights, a major report from the World Bank has found. That's an increase - - from zero -- compared to a decade ago, when the organization started measuring countries by how effectively they guarantee legal and economic equality between the genders. But the rate of progress means that, by CNN calculations, women won't achieve full equality in the areas studied by the World Bank until 2073. Belgium, Denmark, France, Latvia, Luxembourg and Sweden scored full marks of 100 in the bank's "Women, Business and the Law 2019" report. Of those nations, France saw the biggest improvement over the past decade for implementing a domestic violence law, providing criminal penalties for workplace sexual harassment and introducing paid parental leave. But countries in the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa averaged a score of 47.37, meaning the typical nation in those regions gives women under half the legal rights of men in the areas measured by the group. The study aimed to "develop a better understanding of how women's employment and entrepreneurship are affected by legal discrimination," highlighting "how women must navigate discriminatory laws and regulations at every point in their careers, limiting their equality of opportunity." It did not measure social and cultural factors, or how effectively laws were enforced. The criteria analyzed were: going places, starting a job, getting paid, getting married, having children, running a business, managing assets and getting a pension. Those were broken down into questions such as: "Can a woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?" and "Is there legislation specifically address domestic violence?" Overall, the global average came in at 74.71 -- an increase of more than four and a half points compared to a decade ago. But the score indicates that in the average nation, women receive just three-quarters of the legal rights that men do. The United States scored 83.75, placing it outside the global top 50. The United Kingdom achieved a score of 97.5, Germany measured at 91.88, and Australia scored 96.88. "If women have equal opportunities to reach their full potential, the world would not only be fairer, it would be more prosperous as well," World Bank Group Interim President Kristalina Georgieva said. "Change is happening, but not fast enough, and 2.7 billion women are still legally barred from having the same choice of jobs as men." The study is the latest to stress the economic benefits of guaranteeing legal gender equality. According to a separate report from the McKinsey Global Institute, released in 2015, closing the gender gap in the workforce could add $28 trillion to the global GDP -- nearly the size of the US and Chinese economies combined.
Adaptado de: https://edition.cnn.com/2019/03/02/europe/ worldbank- gender-equality-report-intl/index.html acesso em 03/03/2019
Based on the text, answer the questions 21 to 25.

The text exposes six countries, which has the best score?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149033 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

TEXT I

Only six countries have equal rights for men and women, World Bank finds
London (CNN) The world is moving towards legal gender equality -- but it's moving very, very slowly. Only six countries currently give women and men equal rights, a major report from the World Bank has found. That's an increase - - from zero -- compared to a decade ago, when the organization started measuring countries by how effectively they guarantee legal and economic equality between the genders. But the rate of progress means that, by CNN calculations, women won't achieve full equality in the areas studied by the World Bank until 2073. Belgium, Denmark, France, Latvia, Luxembourg and Sweden scored full marks of 100 in the bank's "Women, Business and the Law 2019" report. Of those nations, France saw the biggest improvement over the past decade for implementing a domestic violence law, providing criminal penalties for workplace sexual harassment and introducing paid parental leave. But countries in the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa averaged a score of 47.37, meaning the typical nation in those regions gives women under half the legal rights of men in the areas measured by the group. The study aimed to "develop a better understanding of how women's employment and entrepreneurship are affected by legal discrimination," highlighting "how women must navigate discriminatory laws and regulations at every point in their careers, limiting their equality of opportunity." It did not measure social and cultural factors, or how effectively laws were enforced. The criteria analyzed were: going places, starting a job, getting paid, getting married, having children, running a business, managing assets and getting a pension. Those were broken down into questions such as: "Can a woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?" and "Is there legislation specifically address domestic violence?" Overall, the global average came in at 74.71 -- an increase of more than four and a half points compared to a decade ago. But the score indicates that in the average nation, women receive just three-quarters of the legal rights that men do. The United States scored 83.75, placing it outside the global top 50. The United Kingdom achieved a score of 97.5, Germany measured at 91.88, and Australia scored 96.88. "If women have equal opportunities to reach their full potential, the world would not only be fairer, it would be more prosperous as well," World Bank Group Interim President Kristalina Georgieva said. "Change is happening, but not fast enough, and 2.7 billion women are still legally barred from having the same choice of jobs as men." The study is the latest to stress the economic benefits of guaranteeing legal gender equality. According to a separate report from the McKinsey Global Institute, released in 2015, closing the gender gap in the workforce could add $28 trillion to the global GDP -- nearly the size of the US and Chinese economies combined.
Adaptado de: https://edition.cnn.com/2019/03/02/europe/ worldbank- gender-equality-report-intl/index.html acesso em 03/03/2019
Based on the text, answer the questions 21 to 25.

According to the text:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149032 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO 35:

“Todas as pessoas são iguais. Mas existem coisas que as tornam desiguais: a força, o poder, o dinheiro e a cultura. Porque, desde sempre, alguns grupos se aproveitaram de outros, dominando-os pela força. E, à força, fizeram esses outros trabalhar, pensar e inventar para eles. Por isso, uns são ricos e outros são pobres. Uns dominam, outros são dominados. [...] As pessoas da classe alta são donas das terras, das fábricas, do dinheiro... e pagam salário para quem trabalha em suas propriedades. Como são donas de tanta coisa, acabam mandando no país. A classe alta manda em tudo. Ela manda em quem manda. [...]A classe alta quer continuar sendo minoria, para repartir o que tem entre menos pessoas”
(PLANTEL, Equipo. O que são classes sociais? São Paulo: Boitatá, 2016. p.52.)
Assinale a alternativa correta em relação ao conceito de luta de classes na visão materialista de Karl Marx:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149031 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

A teoria da alienação de Karl Marx é exposta originalmente em Manuscritos Econômicos e Filosóficos de 1844, um conjunto de anotações pessoais do ainda jovem filósofo que a princípio não eram destinadas a publicação. Assinale a alternativa correta sobre o significado de alienação para Karl Marx:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149030 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

O Brasil é um país conhecido mundialmente por sua diversidade cultural e étnica. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta os elementos étnicos principais que são formadores da nação brasileira:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149029 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

Imagine uma fábrica no qual um grupo de operários produz uma mercadoria. Suponhamos que uma mercadoria gera R$ 10,00 de lucro, obviamente retirado todos os custos de produção. Cada grupo de 5 trabalhadores tem como meta produzir no mínimo 1000 mercadorias. Neste sentido essas mercadorias vão gerar um lucro de 10 mil reais. Se o dono da fábrica pagar 5 mil de salário para os operários, os outros 5 mil serão referentes a (assinale a alternativa correta):

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1149028 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: CONTEMAX
Orgão: Pref. Lucena-PB
Provas:

TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO 31

“A escravidão permanecerá por muito tempo como a característica nacional do Brasil. Ela espalhou por nossas vastas solidões uma grande suavidade; seu contato foi a primeira forma que recebeu a natureza virgem do país, e foi a que ele guardou; ela povoou-o como se fosse uma religião natural e viva, com os seus mitos, suas legendas, seus encantamentos; insuflou-lhe sua alma infantil, suas tristezas sem pesar, suas lágrimas sem amargor, seu silêncio sem concentração, suas alegrias sem causa, sua felicidade sem dia seguinte... É ela o suspiro indefinível que exalam ao luar as nossas noites do norte.”.
(NABUCO, Joaquim. Minha formação. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Três, 1974).
Minha Formação foi um livro do abolicionista Joaquim Nabuco, escrito no final do século XIX, portanto pouco mais de uma década depois de abolida a escravidão no Brasil. Em 1888, o Brasil foi o último país ocidental a livrar-se oficialmente do trabalho forçado. Com base no texto acima, assinale a alternativa correta.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas