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UNESCO World Heritage Sites
World Heritage Sites are locations deemed to be of cultural or historical benefit for humanity by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). By including sites on its World Heritage list, UNESCO hopes to ensure their continued preservation.
The criteria for inclusion in the list cover a range of possible categories:
!$ \bullet !$ Many World Heritage Sites are locations that have played a major role in the world’s cultures or civilizations. Some of them may in fact be the last remnants of a people who have since disappeared.
!$ \bullet !$ UNESCO also celebrates sites that represent key periods in human history, such as innovations in town planning or technological breakthroughs.
!$ \bullet !$ Places may be included as examples of individual genius. This may be a building of prime architectural importance or a location connected with the creation of a major work of art.
!$ \bullet !$ Not all sites are man-made, however. They could be an area of outstanding natural beauty, or geological significance, for example, as the site of a fossil discovery.
!$ \bullet !$ One further objective is to celebrate biodiversity. A site may play a vital role in the development of an existing ecosystem. Those which provide habitats for endangered species are particularly strong candidates for inclusion in the UNESCO list.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
A man-made site is more likely to become a World Heritage Site than a natural one.
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites
World Heritage Sites are locations deemed to be of cultural or historical benefit for humanity by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). By including sites on its World Heritage list, UNESCO hopes to ensure their continued preservation.
The criteria for inclusion in the list cover a range of possible categories:
!$ \bullet !$ Many World Heritage Sites are locations that have played a major role in the world’s cultures or civilizations. Some of them may in fact be the last remnants of a people who have since disappeared.
!$ \bullet !$ UNESCO also celebrates sites that represent key periods in human history, such as innovations in town planning or technological breakthroughs.
!$ \bullet !$ Places may be included as examples of individual genius. This may be a building of prime architectural importance or a location connected with the creation of a major work of art.
!$ \bullet !$ Not all sites are man-made, however. They could be an area of outstanding natural beauty, or geological significance, for example, as the site of a fossil discovery.
!$ \bullet !$ One further objective is to celebrate biodiversity. A site may play a vital role in the development of an existing ecosystem. Those which provide habitats for endangered species are particularly strong candidates for inclusion in the UNESCO list.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
UNESCO tends to throw parties at sites in which important technological developments took place.
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites
World Heritage Sites are locations deemed to be of cultural or historical benefit for humanity by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). By including sites on its World Heritage list, UNESCO hopes to ensure their continued preservation.
The criteria for inclusion in the list cover a range of possible categories:
!$ \bullet !$ Many World Heritage Sites are locations that have played a major role in the world’s cultures or civilizations. Some of them may in fact be the last remnants of a people who have since disappeared.
!$ \bullet !$ UNESCO also celebrates sites that represent key periods in human history, such as innovations in town planning or technological breakthroughs.
!$ \bullet !$ Places may be included as examples of individual genius. This may be a building of prime architectural importance or a location connected with the creation of a major work of art.
!$ \bullet !$ Not all sites are man-made, however. They could be an area of outstanding natural beauty, or geological significance, for example, as the site of a fossil discovery.
!$ \bullet !$ One further objective is to celebrate biodiversity. A site may play a vital role in the development of an existing ecosystem. Those which provide habitats for endangered species are particularly strong candidates for inclusion in the UNESCO list.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
Some World Heritage Sites preserve the last vestiges of civilizations whose members have passed away long ago.
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World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
Since well-known buildings and sites are much more appealing to the public, WMF has not managed to raise enough funds for less famous monuments.
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World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
Both the Great Wall of China and Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia have been affected by human behavior.
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World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
The WMF produces a report twice a year listing all the buildings which are considered to be at risk.
Provas
World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
One of the earliest WMF initiatives took place in a European city.
Provas
World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
According to the author, a city’s architecture is a heritage that expresses the local culture.
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World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
The verb “bursting” means appearing or suddenly becoming visible.
Provas
World Monuments Fund
I’ve always loved architecture. Buildings reflect our cultural legacy and speak volumes about the people and cultures that built them. So, it was wonderful to learn about the World Monuments Fund, an American organization that works to protect and preserve culturally and historically important buildings and sites. As well as raising funds, it also seeks to promote awareness of the value of historic buildings and teach building techniques, both old and new, so that communities can protect their heritage.
Founded in 1965, one of the WMF’s first projects began the following year, when it helped to secure funding to restore the Italian city of Venice after a period of extreme flooding. Since then, the WMF has helped to preserve over 600 sites in 120 countries.
In Argentina, for example, the WMF has worked to protect the historic center of Buenos Aires, which dates back to the 1580s. Today the hub of the city’s cultural and political life, the center is bursting with monuments and listed buildings, but is under increasing threat from urban expansion. Since 2010, the WMF has campaigned to bring about a change in planning regulations within the city.
The WMF also compiles a “watch list” of buildings at risk every two years. This initiative seeks to draw international attention towards particularly important and vulnerable structures. The buildings and sites on the list range from the less well-known to the very famous, and have included, for example, the huts used by early 20th century explorers in Antarctica, which had been affected by climate change, Dubrovnik’s Old City Harbor in Croatia, damaged by earthquake and war, and the Great Wall of China, a victim of vandalism.
Of course, organizations like the WMF count on donations. If we all give a little money, the organization can continue to carry out its valuable work. Without it, our beautiful buildings, the vestiges of our history, are at risk of slowly falling to ruin.
Internet: <www.wmf.org>.
Based on the text, judge the item from.
The text was written by one of WMF’s founders.
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