Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 120 questões.

1146734 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

In the text,

“tending to” (l.2) means caring for.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146733 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

As found in the text, it can be concluded that

once a cow was killed, it took time for the gaucho to cook it over an open fire.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146732 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

As found in the text, it can be concluded that

the boleadora is used as a lasso to make cattle fall by looping it around their legs.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146731 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

As found in the text, it can be concluded that

gauchos wear a peculiar kind of clothing which includes boots made of cotton.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146730 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

As found in the text, it can be concluded that

gauchos didn’t use to spend much time either with their children or their wives.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146729 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

As found in the text, it can be concluded that

the patrones could count on the gauchos for their personal security.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146727 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

According to what the text states, judge the items below.

Gauchos were in charge of finding lost cattle.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146726 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

According to what the text states, judge the items below.

The first gauchos were people who liked to do things on their own.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146725 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

According to what the text states, judge the items below.

A lot has been written about gauchos and their sedentary life.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1146723 Ano: 2009
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: UNIPAMPA

Gauchos of Argentina, Uruguay and Southern Brazil

Wherever you have cattle, and cattle ranches, you

have people on horseback tending to them. They’re called by

many names: cowboy in the US; gaucho in Argentina,

Uruguay and southern Brazil; vaqueiro in northern Brazil;

huaso in Chile and llanero in Colombia and Venezuela.

In the great wide plains areas, called pampas, of

Argentina, Uruguay and southern Brazil, cattle raising is a

primary way of life.

The men who work the cattle are called gauchos,

from the Quechua huachu, which means orphan or vagabond.

Spanish settlers distinguished the two by calling orphans

gauchos and vagabonds gauchos, but over time the usage

melded into gaucho.

Much has been written, fact and fiction, about the

legendary Gauchos, the wanderers of the Pampas. The early

horsemen were skilled horsemen, loners, scrabbling out a life

on the sun-baked pampas, living off the land and tracking

down lost cattle for ranchers, their patrones for whom they

also provided protection, and in times of battle, military

service.

Their nomadic life meant little time spent at home,

which they might have shared with a common-law wife who

raised their children. Sons followed their father’s traditions.

Their clothing reflected their life on horseback: a wide hat,

a woolen poncho, long pleated trousers, or loose baggy pants

called bombachas and knee-high leather boots. They made

their boots by wrapping the hide of a freshly killed calf

around their legs and feet. As the hide dried, it took on the

form of the foot and leg. They owned nothing of value but

their horse and the long knife, the facón that they kept sharp,

and handy. The facón and the boleadora, stones bound in

leather strips and used as a lariat to trip cattle or other

animals by looping it around their legs.

They had no way of preserving meat, and after

butchering a cow, would cook it immediately over an open

fire. This was the beginning of the asado, still popular today.

Meat and mate were the mainstays of their diets and the

brewing and consumption of this herb called yerba mate was

a several times a day ritual.

Internet: gosouthamerica.about.com (adapted)

According to what the text states, judge the items below.

Cattle’s keeping in the areas to which the text refers has been a primitive way of living.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas