3563870 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: QUADRIX
Orgão: CFO

Provas:

Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing diagnostics in dentistry. With the power of AI algorithms, dental specialists can analyze complex data sets, such as X-rays and patient records, to identify patterns and detect abnormalities. This technology enables early detection of oral diseases, leading to more effective and timely treatments. AI-driven diagnostic tools not only enhance the accuracy of diagnoses but also streamline the decision-making process for dental professionals.

Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com> (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.

The text states that artificial intelligence is transforming diagnostics in dentistry by allowing specialists to analyze complex data sets.

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3557567 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: OBJETIVA
Orgão: Pref. Galvão-SC

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Professor - Inglês
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Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Who votes for the Academy Awards?

After the glitzy red-carpet arrivals, the feel-good montages, and the host’s opening roast, the Oscars ceremony switches to its raison d’être: revealing the previous year’s highest achievers in cinema. One after another, the presenters list the nominees, open a lavish envelope, and reveal the winner in each category. The champions breathlessly accept their awards and, over and over, effusively thank their mothers, God, and the academy... What is this obscure body? The academy—that is, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences—is the organization that votes for the Oscar winners.

The academy is an exclusive Hollywood institution that has its own governing body, 17 separate branches, and a thorough rule book on membership eligibility and voting processes. Since 2016, when the board announced that it would diversify its membership, the academy has grown to about 8,000 members. It doesn’t publicize the names of all those members, but each spring it releases a list of the individuals it has invited to join its ranks.

The rest of the academy members are not listed, but we can guess who a few are by looking at some of the requirements to join the institution. To qualify, an individual must work in the film industry. This means that neither individuals who work exclusively in television nor members of the press may join. Oscar nominees are often considered for membership automatically, while other candidates must be sponsored by two active members of the branch they wish to join. Each branch also has its own specific requirements.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. Adaptation.

Which author, associated with the Modernist movement, is known for employing a stream-of-consciousness narrative style in works such as Mrs. Dalloway and To the Lighthouse?

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3557566 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: OBJETIVA
Orgão: Pref. Galvão-SC

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Professor - Inglês
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Gramática - Língua InglesaPreposições | Prepositions

Who votes for the Academy Awards?

After the glitzy red-carpet arrivals, the feel-good montages, and the host’s opening roast, the Oscars ceremony switches to its raison d’être: revealing the previous year’s highest achievers in cinema. One after another, the presenters list the nominees, open a lavish envelope, and reveal the winner in each category. The champions breathlessly accept their awards and, over and over, effusively thank their mothers, God, and the academy... What is this obscure body? The academy—that is, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences—is the organization that votes for the Oscar winners.

The academy is an exclusive Hollywood institution that has its own governing body, 17 separate branches, and a thorough rule book on membership eligibility and voting processes. Since 2016, when the board announced that it would diversify its membership, the academy has grown to about 8,000 members. It doesn’t publicize the names of all those members, but each spring it releases a list of the individuals it has invited to join its ranks.

The rest of the academy members are not listed, but we can guess who a few are by looking at some of the requirements to join the institution. To qualify, an individual must work in the film industry. This means that neither individuals who work exclusively in television nor members of the press may join. Oscar nominees are often considered for membership automatically, while other candidates must be sponsored by two active members of the branch they wish to join. Each branch also has its own specific requirements.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. Adaptation.

Check the item that CORRECTLY fills in the gaps in the text below.
_____ the library, she found herself engrossed _____ a book, while simultaneously balancing her laptop _____ the edge of the table.

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Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3557565 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: OBJETIVA
Orgão: Pref. Galvão-SC

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Professor - Inglês
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Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Who votes for the Academy Awards?

After the glitzy red-carpet arrivals, the feel-good montages, and the host’s opening roast, the Oscars ceremony switches to its raison d’être: revealing the previous year’s highest achievers in cinema. One after another, the presenters list the nominees, open a lavish envelope, and reveal the winner in each category. The champions breathlessly accept their awards and, over and over, effusively thank their mothers, God, and the academy... What is this obscure body? The academy—that is, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences—is the organization that votes for the Oscar winners.

The academy is an exclusive Hollywood institution that has its own governing body, 17 separate branches, and a thorough rule book on membership eligibility and voting processes. Since 2016, when the board announced that it would diversify its membership, the academy has grown to about 8,000 members. It doesn’t publicize the names of all those members, but each spring it releases a list of the individuals it has invited to join its ranks.

The rest of the academy members are not listed, but we can guess who a few are by looking at some of the requirements to join the institution. To qualify, an individual must work in the film industry. This means that neither individuals who work exclusively in television nor members of the press may join. Oscar nominees are often considered for membership automatically, while other candidates must be sponsored by two active members of the branch they wish to join. Each branch also has its own specific requirements.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. Adaptation.

According to the text, mark the CORRECT item.

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3557564 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: OBJETIVA
Orgão: Pref. Galvão-SC

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Professor - Inglês
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Vocabulário | Vocabulary

Who votes for the Academy Awards?

After the glitzy red-carpet arrivals, the feel-good montages, and the host’s opening roast, the Oscars ceremony switches to its raison d’être: revealing the previous year’s highest achievers in cinema. One after another, the presenters list the nominees, open a lavish envelope, and reveal the winner in each category. The champions breathlessly accept their awards and, over and over, effusively thank their mothers, God, and the academy... What is this obscure body? The academy—that is, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences—is the organization that votes for the Oscar winners.

The academy is an exclusive Hollywood institution that has its own governing body, 17 separate branches, and a thorough rule book on membership eligibility and voting processes. Since 2016, when the board announced that it would diversify its membership, the academy has grown to about 8,000 members. It doesn’t publicize the names of all those members, but each spring it releases a list of the individuals it has invited to join its ranks.

The rest of the academy members are not listed, but we can guess who a few are by looking at some of the requirements to join the institution. To qualify, an individual must work in the film industry. This means that neither individuals who work exclusively in television nor members of the press may join. Oscar nominees are often considered for membership automatically, while other candidates must be sponsored by two active members of the branch they wish to join. Each branch also has its own specific requirements.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. Adaptation.

“Roast”, underlined in the text, is being used figuratively. With that in mind, which item also displays figurative use of words?

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3557563 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: OBJETIVA
Orgão: Pref. Galvão-SC

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Professor - Inglês
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Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects
Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound

Who votes for the Academy Awards?

After the glitzy red-carpet arrivals, the feel-good montages, and the host’s opening roast, the Oscars ceremony switches to its raison d’être: revealing the previous year’s highest achievers in cinema. One after another, the presenters list the nominees, open a lavish envelope, and reveal the winner in each category. The champions breathlessly accept their awards and, over and over, effusively thank their mothers, God, and the academy... What is this obscure body? The academy—that is, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences—is the organization that votes for the Oscar winners.

The academy is an exclusive Hollywood institution that has its own governing body, 17 separate branches, and a thorough rule book on membership eligibility and voting processes. Since 2016, when the board announced that it would diversify its membership, the academy has grown to about 8,000 members. It doesn’t publicize the names of all those members, but each spring it releases a list of the individuals it has invited to join its ranks.

The rest of the academy members are not listed, but we can guess who a few are by looking at some of the requirements to join the institution. To qualify, an individual must work in the film industry. This means that neither individuals who work exclusively in television nor members of the press may join. Oscar nominees are often considered for membership automatically, while other candidates must be sponsored by two active members of the branch they wish to join. Each branch also has its own specific requirements.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. Adaptation.

According to the general American accent standard, the “th” sound in “thorough” is the same as the one in:

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3557562 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: OBJETIVA
Orgão: Pref. Galvão-SC

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Professor - Inglês
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Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

Who votes for the Academy Awards?

After the glitzy red-carpet arrivals, the feel-good montages, and the host’s opening roast, the Oscars ceremony switches to its raison d’être: revealing the previous year’s highest achievers in cinema. One after another, the presenters list the nominees, open a lavish envelope, and reveal the winner in each category. The champions breathlessly accept their awards and, over and over, effusively thank their mothers, God, and the academy... What is this obscure body? The academy—that is, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences—is the organization that votes for the Oscar winners.

The academy is an exclusive Hollywood institution that has its own governing body, 17 separate branches, and a thorough rule book on membership eligibility and voting processes. Since 2016, when the board announced that it would diversify its membership, the academy has grown to about 8,000 members. It doesn’t publicize the names of all those members, but each spring it releases a list of the individuals it has invited to join its ranks.

The rest of the academy members are not listed, but we can guess who a few are by looking at some of the requirements to join the institution. To qualify, an individual must work in the film industry. This means that neither individuals who work exclusively in television nor members of the press may join. Oscar nominees are often considered for membership automatically, while other candidates must be sponsored by two active members of the branch they wish to join. Each branch also has its own specific requirements.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. Adaptation.

The word “lavish”, underlined in the first paragraph, means:

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3553345 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IF-SUL
Orgão: IF-SUL

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Professor PEBTT - Letras/Inglês
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According to Lourdes Ortega (2011), there are different approaches to explaining variability of L2 learning across individuals. The following excerpt is related to a critical approach:

“As Norton and Toohey (2001) explain, in this perspective constructs such as motivation, aptitude, and other individual differences are reconceptualized as stemming from the interplay between people’s understanding of themselves in the world and the constraints, material and symbolic, that their worlds afford them. These understandings are dialectically shaped by the hopes and aspirations of individuals and by the power structures of the societal milieus that they inhabit”

ORTEGA, 2011, p. 179. In: SIMPSON, J. (Ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Applied Linguistics.

London: Routledge, 2011).

Which statement best exemplifies the critical perspective in language learning?

A

A student who prefers visual aids will excel when the teacher uses videos, diagrams, or written notes in the lesson.

B

In a classroom, a teacher might notice that students with higher aptitude scores tend to grasp grammar rules faster or acquire vocabulary more easily.

C

A student might correctly use the past tense in one conversation but struggle with it the next day. This variability is not seen as a failure but as a sign that the learner’s system is adjusting and adapting as they process more input.

D

An immigrant child learning the language of the host country might experience both motivation and demotivation based on their experiences of inclusion or exclusion.

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3553344 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IF-SUL
Orgão: IF-SUL

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Professor PEBTT - Letras/Inglês
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Different teaching approaches confer distinct roles to language teachers. Make the correct association between numbers and letters, relating the type of teaching approach and its example.

1. Knowledge Transmission

2. Constructivism

3. Socioculturalism

A) Practices linked to this approach involve students actively engaging through experimentation, problem-solving, and discussions. They are also encouraged to reflect on these experiences by discussing their actions and the insights they gained.

B) Teachers are viewed as responsible for conveying their knowledge to students. A knowledgeable teacher’s structured presentation of information can assist students in comprehending and retaining what has been taught.

C) More skilled peers (and teachers) support or "scaffold" learners, providing a socially focused justification for interactive and collaborative work in pairs and groups.

What is the correct association between numbers and letters?

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3553341 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IF-SUL
Orgão: IF-SUL

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Professor PEBTT - Letras/Inglês
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According to Lawrence Zhang (In: RENANDYA & WIDODO, 2016), three key factors influence the success of reading: (1) the features of the text, (2) the traits of the reader, and (3) the social context. This applies to both first and second language contexts. With this information in mind, mark T for True statements and F for False ones.

( ) Text characteristic is an important variable which affects the reading process. Narrative and expository texts, for example, have very similar organizational structures and linguistic features.

( ) Different readers engage with the same text in varied ways due to their unique individual traits. Given these diverse factors, teachers should consider such differences when creating lesson plans for reading activities.

( ) Readers interpret meaning based on their cultural models and knowledge. While these sociocultural frameworks can enhance understanding if used effectively, they may also hinder comprehension if they distort the process.

The correct sequence of True and False statements, from top to bottom, is