Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 925 questões.

3962751 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
The intellectual bankruptcy of anti-AI academic alarmism: A rebuttal
Posted on 28 Oct 2025 by Neil Harrison
A few years ago, a philosophy colleague and I taught a college English composition course at Lindenwood University organized around a single, surprising (for students) word: bullshit. We leaned into the theme, using Harry Frankfurt’s classic essay as our guide and asking students to explore what it means to be sincere, what it means to be a fraud, and how to tell the difference. We also decided to lean into the AI moment. This was Fall of 2023, the beginning of the first full academic year since ChatGPT was introduced. We didn’t ban the new generative AI tools; we invited them into the classroom. We experimented with writing papers with AI assistance, making the central work of the course not just writing, but thinking critically about how we write. Our guiding principle was trust. We trusted that by including students in the conversation, by empowering them to use and critique these strange new tools, they would become more engaged and curious, not less. We wanted to replace the impulse to police our students with an invitation to collaborate with them.
AI and critical skills
That classroom experience felt vital and exciting. But it now feels like it exists in opposition to a dominant and growing mood in academia. I see a rising tide of anxiety about AI, a kind of moral panic that my co-author James Hutson and I have started calling “academic alarmism.” This rhetoric often cloaks itself in philosophical rigor, insisting that because AI lacks human “moral agency,” it is unfit to serve educational roles. We hear that terms like “tutor” or “collaborator” must be restricted to humans, a kind of linguistic gatekeeping that ignores centuries of learning with non-human tools. (…)
Guide, not gatekeeper
(…)
We argue that the university’s role isn’t to be a gatekeeper but a guide.
The alarmists warn of disengaged students and the death of critical thinking. But when I hear those warnings, I think of a specific student from that “bullshit” class. She dove into the experiment, using AI tools with an intellectual curiosity that was inspiring. (…)
The university has always been a place of mediated knowledge, from the un-agential textbook to the impersonal learning management system. To insist now that only unmediated, Socratic dialogue with humans is “authentic” education is to weaponize a fiction against pragmatic innovation, especially in an era of mass education where that ideal is rarely the reality for many students.
The real pedagogical crisis is not the advent of generative AI but the structural underfunding and the challenges of widespread university access that have defined higher education for generations. AI, thoughtfully integrated, has the potential to redistribute scarce human attention and restore some measure of the engagement we all yearn for. The challenge of higher education in the age of AI is not to shield students from complexity but to equip them with the habits of mind, skepticism, and  metacognitive awareness required to flourish amid it. The pedagogical imperative is not less responsibility but more.
Daniel Plate (Lindenwood University)
Disponível em: https://teachinginhighereducation.wordpress. com/2025/10/28/the-intellectual-bankruptcy-of-anti-ai-academic-alarmism-a-rebuttal/. Access: 21 nov. 2025. (Adaptado).
What is one of the conclusions that Daniel Plate states in his text?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962750 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
The intellectual bankruptcy of anti-AI academic alarmism: A rebuttal
Posted on 28 Oct 2025 by Neil Harrison
A few years ago, a philosophy colleague and I taught a college English composition course at Lindenwood University organized around a single, surprising (for students) word: bullshit. We leaned into the theme, using Harry Frankfurt’s classic essay as our guide and asking students to explore what it means to be sincere, what it means to be a fraud, and how to tell the difference. We also decided to lean into the AI moment. This was Fall of 2023, the beginning of the first full academic year since ChatGPT was introduced. We didn’t ban the new generative AI tools; we invited them into the classroom. We experimented with writing papers with AI assistance, making the central work of the course not just writing, but thinking critically about how we write. Our guiding principle was trust. We trusted that by including students in the conversation, by empowering them to use and critique these strange new tools, they would become more engaged and curious, not less. We wanted to replace the impulse to police our students with an invitation to collaborate with them.
AI and critical skills
That classroom experience felt vital and exciting. But it now feels like it exists in opposition to a dominant and growing mood in academia. I see a rising tide of anxiety about AI, a kind of moral panic that my co-author James Hutson and I have started calling “academic alarmism.” This rhetoric often cloaks itself in philosophical rigor, insisting that because AI lacks human “moral agency,” it is unfit to serve educational roles. We hear that terms like “tutor” or “collaborator” must be restricted to humans, a kind of linguistic gatekeeping that ignores centuries of learning with non-human tools. (…)
Guide, not gatekeeper
(…)
We argue that the university’s role isn’t to be a gatekeeper but a guide.
The alarmists warn of disengaged students and the death of critical thinking. But when I hear those warnings, I think of a specific student from that “bullshit” class. She dove into the experiment, using AI tools with an intellectual curiosity that was inspiring. (…)
The university has always been a place of mediated knowledge, from the un-agential textbook to the impersonal learning management system. To insist now that only unmediated, Socratic dialogue with humans is “authentic” education is to weaponize a fiction against pragmatic innovation, especially in an era of mass education where that ideal is rarely the reality for many students.
The real pedagogical crisis is not the advent of generative AI but the structural underfunding and the challenges of widespread university access that have defined higher education for generations. AI, thoughtfully integrated, has the potential to redistribute scarce human attention and restore some measure of the engagement we all yearn for. The challenge of higher education in the age of AI is not to shield students from complexity but to equip them with the habits of mind, skepticism, and  metacognitive awareness required to flourish amid it. The pedagogical imperative is not less responsibility but more.
Daniel Plate (Lindenwood University)
Disponível em: https://teachinginhighereducation.wordpress. com/2025/10/28/the-intellectual-bankruptcy-of-anti-ai-academic-alarmism-a-rebuttal/. Access: 21 nov. 2025. (Adaptado).
How does Daniel Plate see the general academic relation to AI?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962749 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
The intellectual bankruptcy of anti-AI academic alarmism: A rebuttal
Posted on 28 Oct 2025 by Neil Harrison
A few years ago, a philosophy colleague and I taught a college English composition course at Lindenwood University organized around a single, surprising (for students) word: bullshit. We leaned into the theme, using Harry Frankfurt’s classic essay as our guide and asking students to explore what it means to be sincere, what it means to be a fraud, and how to tell the difference. We also decided to lean into the AI moment. This was Fall of 2023, the beginning of the first full academic year since ChatGPT was introduced. We didn’t ban the new generative AI tools; we invited them into the classroom. We experimented with writing papers with AI assistance, making the central work of the course not just writing, but thinking critically about how we write. Our guiding principle was trust. We trusted that by including students in the conversation, by empowering them to use and critique these strange new tools, they would become more engaged and curious, not less. We wanted to replace the impulse to police our students with an invitation to collaborate with them.
AI and critical skills
That classroom experience felt vital and exciting. But it now feels like it exists in opposition to a dominant and growing mood in academia. I see a rising tide of anxiety about AI, a kind of moral panic that my co-author James Hutson and I have started calling “academic alarmism.” This rhetoric often cloaks itself in philosophical rigor, insisting that because AI lacks human “moral agency,” it is unfit to serve educational roles. We hear that terms like “tutor” or “collaborator” must be restricted to humans, a kind of linguistic gatekeeping that ignores centuries of learning with non-human tools. (…)
Guide, not gatekeeper
(…)
We argue that the university’s role isn’t to be a gatekeeper but a guide.
The alarmists warn of disengaged students and the death of critical thinking. But when I hear those warnings, I think of a specific student from that “bullshit” class. She dove into the experiment, using AI tools with an intellectual curiosity that was inspiring. (…)
The university has always been a place of mediated knowledge, from the un-agential textbook to the impersonal learning management system. To insist now that only unmediated, Socratic dialogue with humans is “authentic” education is to weaponize a fiction against pragmatic innovation, especially in an era of mass education where that ideal is rarely the reality for many students.
The real pedagogical crisis is not the advent of generative AI but the structural underfunding and the challenges of widespread university access that have defined higher education for generations. AI, thoughtfully integrated, has the potential to redistribute scarce human attention and restore some measure of the engagement we all yearn for. The challenge of higher education in the age of AI is not to shield students from complexity but to equip them with the habits of mind, skepticism, and  metacognitive awareness required to flourish amid it. The pedagogical imperative is not less responsibility but more.
Daniel Plate (Lindenwood University)
Disponível em: https://teachinginhighereducation.wordpress. com/2025/10/28/the-intellectual-bankruptcy-of-anti-ai-academic-alarmism-a-rebuttal/. Access: 21 nov. 2025. (Adaptado).
What was Plate and his colleague’s approach at a university course they taught some year ago?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962748 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM

Associate the prepositions with the sentences.

SENTENCES

1. I’m going away _____ the end of January.

2. Our apartment is _____ the second floor of the building.

3. When we were in Italy, we spent a few days _____ Venice.

4. I like them very much. They have always been very nice _____me.

PREPOSITIONS

( ) at

( ) in

( ) on

( ) to

The correct sequence of this association is:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962747 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Indicate whether each of the following statements about Critical Literacy made by Caetano in "But When Do I Do Critical Literacy?" is true (T) or false (F).

( ) Since teachers understand the implications of their true role in the classroom, they can use Critical Literacy theories to promote discussions that lead to autonomy, political consciousness and active participation of their learners.

( ) When considering a local context of learning and subjects involved in the teaching and learning of a foreign language, the social changes that have occurred in the last years shall not be considered, because they have not significantly affected the profile of regular school students.

( ) The relations of domination, the hegemonies of power, the reproduction of privileges and the oppression must find – in the classroom – space for awareness, struggle, questioning and social transformation, mainly because it is more than clear that historical and cultural diversity occupies a significant place in the geopolitical scene nowadays.

( ) According to the Brazilian Curricular Guidelines for High School (OCEM), teachers of English as a second language do not need to address Critical Literacy in the planning of classes, in the preparation of materials and in all their methodological choices, through the exploration of relevant themes such as citizenship, diversity, equality, social justice and values, among others.

According to the statements, the correct sequence is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962746 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Read this extract from Chapter VII of Jane Austen’s Emma and fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verbs indicated below.

She had ______, as soon as she ______ back to Mrs. Goddard’s, that Mr. Martin had been there an hour before, and finding she was not at home, nor particularly expected, had ______ a little parcel for her from one of his sisters, and gone away; and on opening this parcel, she had actually found, besides the two songs which she had _____ Elizabeth to copy, a letter to herself; and this letter was from him, from Mr. Martin, and contained a direct proposal of marriage. "Who could have ______? She was so surprised she did not know what to do. Yes, quite a proposal of marriage; and a very good letter, at least she thought so.
Disponível em: (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/158/158-h/158-h.htm)


The sequence that correctly fills in the blanks is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962745 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Associate the complements with the sentences.
SENTENCES 1. I like Tom’s idea. 2. You drive too fast. 3. I’m fed up with my job. 4. I couldn’t get a seat on the train. 5. You don’t have to take my advice. 6. I won’t be able to come to the party.
COMPLEMENTS ( ) You can do as you like. ( ) Let’s do as he suggests. ( ) It was full, as I expected. ( ) As you know, I’ll be away. ( ) As I’ve told you before, it’s boring. ( ) You should take more care, as I keep telling you.
The correct sequence of this association is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962744 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Considering the theories of Critical Literacy discussed by Caetano, in "But When Do I Do Critical Literacy?", analyze the following assertions about the critical literacy concept.

I- It is a perspective intimately linked to the postmethod condition, constituting a practical application of the principle of possibility aiming at the social transformation of both teachers and students.

II- This perspective adopted in the Brazilian basic education network focus on the student and in the teaching of functional English and is reduced to the instrumental teaching of this language, disregarding the local learning context and the subjects involved in this process.

III- By using Critical Literacy, the teacher will be able to recognize the rich resources that students and families possess, what these students bring to school and how what they bring is or is not valued, recognized and built on the curriculum, in classrooms and in school environments.

IV- The activities developed within this perspective should encompass the reading and discussion of different texts so that, through them, it is possible to provide students with opportunities for critical reflection and transformation in the way they see the world and interact with their reality.


It is correct only what is stated in
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962743 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Associate the sentence with the phrasal verb.
PHRASAL VERBS 1. sort out 2. went out 3. looked out 4. carried out 5. crossed out 6. climbed out 7. checked out
SENTENCES ( ) We paid the hotel bill and ________. ( ) Andy opened the window and ________. ( ) Suddenly all the lights in the building _______. ( ) Some of the names on the list will be _______. ( ) There are a few problems we need to _______. ( ) An investigation into the accident will be ________. ( ) She swam up and down the pool, and then________. 

The correct sequence of this association is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3962742 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Português
Banca: FCM
Orgão: IF-AM
Preencha as lacunas do texto considerando o uso da norma padrão referente à crase.
No dia 4 de junho [de 1989], aconteceu a tragédia conhecida como Massacre da Praça da Paz Celestial. O governo, indisposto a acatar ______ reivindicações dos manifestantes, enviou tropas do exército para pôr fim ______ desordem. Como resultado, cerca de 800 pessoas perderam a vida. No dia seguinte, mais de 40 tanques de guerra foram incumbidos de fiscalizar ______ cidade ______ procura de novos protestos. Nesse dia, um estudante se colocou ______ frente dos tanques para tentar impedir ______ sua passagem. O fotógrafo Jeff Widener flagrou o momento, e desde então a imagem tornou-se um símbolo mundial pela paz. A identidade e o paradeiro do estudante até hoje não foram desvendados.

A sequência que preenche corretamente as lacunas do texto é:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas