Foram encontradas 40 questões.
Atente ao seguinte excerto: “[...] A gramática deverá, primeiro, colocar em seu devido lugar as afirmações de cunho normativo: não necessariamente suprimindo-as, mas apresentando o dialeto padrão como uma das possíveis variedades da língua, adequadas em certas circunstâncias e inadequada em outras (é tão “incorreto” escrever um tratado de filosofia no dialeto coloquial quanto usando o dialeto padrão). Depois, a gramática deverá pelo menos descrever as principais variantes (regionais, sociais e situacionais) do português brasileiro, abandonando a ficção, cara a alguns, de que português no Brasil é uma entidade simples e homogênea”.
(PERINI, M. A. Para uma nova gramática do português.
São Paulo: Ática, s.d.)
O texto defende, então, que
I. a supremacia do dialeto padrão é indiscutível, pois é a variedade predominante no Brasil;
II. a descrição linguística deve abandonar a Literatura de ficção, cujo custo é inacessível para grande parte da população;
III. as regras gramaticais não podem prescrever um só padrão linguístico para todas as situações, pois existem variantes linguísticas distintas;
IV. a descrição das principais variantes deve demonstrar a heterogeneidade e a complexidade do português no Brasil.
Estão corretas apenas as complementações contidas em
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Segundo Marcuschi (2001), as diferenças entre fala e escrita se dão dentro de um continuum tipológico das práticas sociais de produção textual e não na relação dicotômica de dois polos opostos.
Com base nessa concepção, analise as seguintes afirmações.
I. A tentativa de distribuir os gêneros no continuum da relação fala-escrita enfrenta dificuldade para localizar alguns gêneros em uma ou outra modalidade (ex.: noticiário de TV, explicações técnicas), pois são gêneros mistos ou híbridos sob o ponto de vista da modalidade.
II. A impossibilidade de situar a oralidade e a escrita em sistemas linguísticos distintos se justifica, dentre outras razões, pela existência de gêneros que se aproximam da oralidade pelo tipo de linguagem e pela natureza da relação entre os indivíduos (ex.: cartas íntimas e pessoais).
III. A perspectiva da visão não dicotômica e a ideia do continuum entre oralidade e escrita garantem per se a superação do mito da supremacia social e cognitiva da escrita sobre a fala.
IV. A concepção de língua então defendida é a de um sistema de regras determinado, abstrato, regular e homogêneo em que as diferenças entre fala e escrita podem ser vistas e analisadas na perspectiva do sistema.
É correto apenas o que se afirma em
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Tendo como referência o tema planejamento escolar, relacione as colunas a seguir, numerando a Coluna II de acordo com a Coluna I.
Coluna I
1. Objetivos
2. Métodos
3. Conteúdos
Coluna II
( ) Organizados em matérias de ensino.
( ) Propósitos que expressam as finalidades educativas.
( ) Ações pelas quais se organizam as atividades de ensino.
( ) Caminhos para atingir os objetivos.
( ) Conhecimentos, habilidades, valores.
A sequência correta, de cima para baixo, é:
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
738959
Ano: 2015
Disciplina: Direito Educacional e Tecnológico
Banca: UECE
Orgão: Pref. Amontada-CE
Disciplina: Direito Educacional e Tecnológico
Banca: UECE
Orgão: Pref. Amontada-CE
Provas:
Tendo em vista o que estabelece a Lei Nº 11.494/2007, que regulamenta o FUNDEB (Fundo de Manutenção e Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica e de Valorização dos Profissionais da Educação), assinale com V o que for verdadeiro e com F o que for falso.
( ) O montante dos recursos que compõem o FUNDEB considera exclusivamente as matrículas presenciais efetivas.
( ) É vedada a utilização dos recursos do FUNDEB no financiamento de despesas não consideradas como de manutenção e desenvolvimento da educação básica.
( ) O acompanhamento e o controle social sobre a distribuição, a transferência e a aplicação dos recursos do FUNDEB serão exercidos, junto aos respectivos governos, por conselhos instituídos especificamente para esse fim.
( ) Os profissionais do magistério da educação, para os fins dispostos no FUNDEB, são os docentes e os profissionais de suporte pedagógico direto à docência, como direção ou administração escolar, planejamento, inspeção, supervisão, orientação educacional e coordenação pedagógica.
( ) Pelo menos 60% (sessenta por cento) dos recursos anuais totais do FUNDEB serão destinados ao pagamento da remuneração dos profissionais do magistério da educação básica, independentemente de onde estejam em exercício profissional.
A sequência correta, de cima para baixo, é:
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Leia o texto a seguir:
RECEITA de pão
é coisa muito antiga
o ofício do pão
primeiro misture o fermento
com água morna açúcar
e deixe crescer ao sol
depois numa vasilha
derrame a farinha e o sal
óleo de girassol manjericão
adicionado o fermento
vá dando o ponto com calma
água morna e farinha
mas o pão tem seus mistérios
na sua feitura há que entrar
um pouco da alma do que é etéreo
então estique a massa
enrole numa trança
e deixe que descanse
que o tempo faça a sua dança
asse em forno forte
até que o perfume do pão
se espalhe pela casa e pela vida
MURRAY, R. Receitas de olhar. São Paulo: FTD, 1999. São
Paulo: FTD, 1999.)
Segundo Marcuschi (2007), é lícito afirmar que o texto apresentado exemplifica o fenômeno da intergenericidade, posto que se observa:
I. transposição do suporte da receita culinária para o do poema;
II. hibridização entre os gêneros, já que há nítida intertextualidade no poema;
III. subversão do modelo canônico global dos gêneros receita culinária e poema;
IV. construção do poema por meio de sequências injuntivas, características da receita culinária.
Estão corretas as complementações contidas em
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
THE ZIKA VIRUS
Zika is a member of the flavivirus family, which includes the viruses which cause dengue fever, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis and West Nile disease. Zika is transmitted by the bite of Aedes mosquitoes, which are found throughout the Americas except for Canada and Chile where it is too cold for them to survive. If the mosquitoes drink the blood of an infected person, they can then infect subsequent people they bite. It is unclear for how long someone can transmit the virus after being infected.
The Zika virus was discovered in monkeys in 1947 in Uganda's Zika Forest, with the first human case registered in Nigeria in 1954 but for decades it did not appear to pose much of a threat to people and was largely ignored by the scientific community. But in May 2015 it was reported in Brazil and has spread rapidly. It In the past year the virus "exploded" said Prof Weaver, director of the Institute for Human Infections and Immunity, sweeping through the Caribbean and Latin America "infecting probably a couple of million people". In a statement, The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), the regional office of the WHO, said: "PAHO anticipates that Zika virus will continue to spread and will likely reach all countries and territories of the region where Aedes mosquitoes are found." PAHO is advising people to protect themselves from the mosquitoes, which also spread dengue fever and chikungunya.
The symptoms in adults and children are similar to those for dengue fever but generally milder, including flu-like aches, inflammation of the eyes, joint pain and rashes although some people have no symptoms at all. In rare cases the disease may also lead to complications including Guillain-Barre syndrome, a disorder of the nervous system which can cause paralysis. There is some evidence that Zika can be transmitted through saliva and semen although this does not appear to be common.
Microcephaly is when a baby is born with an abnormally small head, as their brain has not developed properly. The severity varies, but it can be deadly if the brain is so underdeveloped that it cannot regulate the functions vital to life. Children that do survive face intellectual disability and development delays. It can be caused by infections such as rubella, substance abuse during pregnancy or genetic abnormalities. Brazil had fewer than 150 cases of microcephaly in the whole of 2014, but there have been more than 3,500 reported cases since October. The link with Zika has not been confirmed. But some babies who died had the virus in their brain and it has been detected in placenta and amniotic fluid too. Prof Laura Rodrigues, a fellow of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences and from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said some data suggested that up to one-in-fifty babies had birth defects in one of the worst hit areas - Pernambuco state in Brazil.
Rio de Janeiro is the host city for the 2016 Olympic Games from 5 to 21 August. The Brazilian authorities will be targeting the mosquitoes' breeding grounds in the run-up to the Games. The International Olympic Committee says it is in "close contact" with the Rio organisers and that Olympic venues will be inspected daily in the lead-up to and during this summer's Games. It will be to ensure puddles of stagnant water, where mosquitoes breed, are removed to minimise the risk of athletes and visitors coming into contact with the insects. However, it says fumigation will be carried out only on a "case-by-case" basis because of potential health concerns for athletes and visitors. There is also some hope there will be fewer mosquitoes in August as the month is both cooler and drier.
There is currently no vaccine or cure, and diagnostic testing is difficult. The search for a vaccine is being led by scientists at the University of Texas Medical Branch. They have visited Brazil to carry out research and collect samples, and are now analysing them in a suite of high-security laboratories in Galveston. But they warn that although a vaccine could be ready for testing in two years, it may be another decade for it to be approved by regulators. The Brazilian Health Minister, Marcelo Castro, has said a new testing kit is being developed to identify infections quickly. He also said more money was being put into the development of a vaccine. Some scientists are also trialling the use of genetically modified mosquitoes that appear to reduce mosquito populations by 90%. Meanwhile, efforts are under way to kill the mosquitoes with insecticide.
As there is no treatment, the only option is to reduce the risk of being bitten. PAHO advice is to ensure all containers that can hold even small amounts of water should be emptied and cleaned to prevent mosquitoes breeding. And that people should protect themselves by using insect repellent, covering up and keeping windows and doors closed. The director general of the WHO, Margaret Chan, said the outbreak was "extremely worrisome".
Adapted from the sites:
http://www.bbc.com/news/health-35399403
http://www.bbc.com/news/health-35370848
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-35423288
In the sentences: “If the mosquitoes drink the blood of an infected person, they can then infect subsequent people they bite” and “PAHO advice is to ensure all containers that can hold even small amounts of water should be emptied and cleaned to prevent mosquitoes breeding”, the modal verb CAN is used to convey respectively the ideas of
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
A formação do professor é um processo pedagógico, intencional e organizado cujo foco básico é a melhoria do seu desempenho na ação de ensinar.
Nesta perspectiva, abrange duas dimensões, quais sejam:
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Pode-se afirmar corretamente sobre o gênero que
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Em consonância com a perspectiva de um leitor proficiente, ao se refletir sobre o papel do ensino da literatura na escola, espera-se a sistematização e aprofundamento da teoria e crítica literárias, exigindo-se do aluno um repertório mais amplo de leituras e o conhecimento da organização estética da obra literária, como forma de
I. instrumentalizá-lo para melhor encarar a especificidade e a complexidade do fazer literário.
II. potencializá-lo para a recepção da tradição literária nacional, materializada no cânone.
III. promover-lhe o encontro com o objeto artístico sócio-histórico, cujo sentido é atualizado no momento da leitura.
IV. desenvolver-lhe a criatividade e a imaginação na interlocução com textos que possibilitem a construção de mundos possíveis, ainda que com base no real.
Estão corretas apenas as complementações contidas em
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
THE ZIKA VIRUS
Zika is a member of the flavivirus family, which includes the viruses which cause dengue fever, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis and West Nile disease. Zika is transmitted by the bite of Aedes mosquitoes, which are found throughout the Americas except for Canada and Chile where it is too cold for them to survive. If the mosquitoes drink the blood of an infected person, they can then infect subsequent people they bite. It is unclear for how long someone can transmit the virus after being infected.
The Zika virus was discovered in monkeys in 1947 in Uganda's Zika Forest, with the first human case registered in Nigeria in 1954 but for decades it did not appear to pose much of a threat to people and was largely ignored by the scientific community. But in May 2015 it was reported in Brazil and has spread rapidly. It In the past year the virus "exploded" said Prof Weaver, director of the Institute for Human Infections and Immunity, sweeping through the Caribbean and Latin America "infecting probably a couple of million people". In a statement, The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), the regional office of the WHO, said: "PAHO anticipates that Zika virus will continue to spread and will likely reach all countries and territories of the region where Aedes mosquitoes are found." PAHO is advising people to protect themselves from the mosquitoes, which also spread dengue fever and chikungunya.
The symptoms in adults and children are similar to those for dengue fever but generally milder, including flu-like aches, inflammation of the eyes, joint pain and rashes although some people have no symptoms at all. In rare cases the disease may also lead to complications including Guillain-Barre syndrome, a disorder of the nervous system which can cause paralysis. There is some evidence that Zika can be transmitted through saliva and semen although this does not appear to be common.
Microcephaly is when a baby is born with an abnormally small head, as their brain has not developed properly. The severity varies, but it can be deadly if the brain is so underdeveloped that it cannot regulate the functions vital to life. Children that do survive face intellectual disability and development delays. It can be caused by infections such as rubella, substance abuse during pregnancy or genetic abnormalities. Brazil had fewer than 150 cases of microcephaly in the whole of 2014, but there have been more than 3,500 reported cases since October. The link with Zika has not been confirmed. But some babies who died had the virus in their brain and it has been detected in placenta and amniotic fluid too. Prof Laura Rodrigues, a fellow of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences and from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said some data suggested that up to one-in-fifty babies had birth defects in one of the worst hit areas - Pernambuco state in Brazil.
Rio de Janeiro is the host city for the 2016 Olympic Games from 5 to 21 August. The Brazilian authorities will be targeting the mosquitoes' breeding grounds in the run-up to the Games. The International Olympic Committee says it is in "close contact" with the Rio organisers and that Olympic venues will be inspected daily in the lead-up to and during this summer's Games. It will be to ensure puddles of stagnant water, where mosquitoes breed, are removed to minimise the risk of athletes and visitors coming into contact with the insects. However, it says fumigation will be carried out only on a "case-by-case" basis because of potential health concerns for athletes and visitors. There is also some hope there will be fewer mosquitoes in August as the month is both cooler and drier.
There is currently no vaccine or cure, and diagnostic testing is difficult. The search for a vaccine is being led by scientists at the University of Texas Medical Branch. They have visited Brazil to carry out research and collect samples, and are now analysing them in a suite of high-security laboratories in Galveston. But they warn that although a vaccine could be ready for testing in two years, it may be another decade for it to be approved by regulators. The Brazilian Health Minister, Marcelo Castro, has said a new testing kit is being developed to identify infections quickly. He also said more money was being put into the development of a vaccine. Some scientists are also trialling the use of genetically modified mosquitoes that appear to reduce mosquito populations by 90%. Meanwhile, efforts are under way to kill the mosquitoes with insecticide.
As there is no treatment, the only option is to reduce the risk of being bitten. PAHO advice is to ensure all containers that can hold even small amounts of water should be emptied and cleaned to prevent mosquitoes breeding. And that people should protect themselves by using insect repellent, covering up and keeping windows and doors closed. The director general of the WHO, Margaret Chan, said the outbreak was "extremely worrisome".
Adapted from the sites:
http://www.bbc.com/news/health-35399403
http://www.bbc.com/news/health-35370848
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-35423288
In the sentence: “Zika is transmitted by the bite of Aedes mosquitoes, which are found throughout the Americas except for Canada and Chile where it is too cold for them to survive”, the relative pronoun WHICH refers to
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Cadernos
Caderno Container