Se Bruno grita com Gustavo, então Gustavo vai ao teatro. Se Gustavo vai ao teatro, então Camila fica em casa. Se Camila fica em casa, então Rute grita com Camila. Ora, Rute não grita com Camila. Logo, conclui-se que

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a negação da seguinte premissa: “Todos os trabalhadores são responsáveis”.

Foi realizada uma reunião entre funcionários de 3 setores de uma multinacional. Estavam presentes 13 funcionários. Analisando essas informações em relação aos funcionários presentes na reunião, é correto afirmar que pelo menos

O dono de uma pequena empresa vai escalar 6 de seus funcionários para trabalharem em uma Feira que será realizada durante 6 dias do próximo mês. Cada um deles trabalhará apenas 1 dia nessa feira. Os funcionários selecionados foram: Ana, Bia, Carla, Diego, Edu e Flávio.

Sabe-se que:

I. Carla somente vai trabalhar nessa Feira após Ana e Flávio terem trabalhado.

II. Ana não pode trabalhar antes de Diego.

III. Bia irá trabalhar no segundo dia da Feira.

IV. Edu será o primeiro a trabalhar nessa Feira.

Com base nessas informações, o funcionário que irá trabalhar no terceiro dia da Feira será

Se não durmo, canto. Se estou agitado, durmo. Se durmo, não estou agitado. Se não estou agitado, não canto. Logo,

Maria está trabalhando na barraca de caixa surpresa na festa junina de sua escola. A figura mostra a localização das caixas em três prateleiras. A maioria das caixas está encapada com papel preto, mas têm cinco encapadas com papéis coloridos: uma com papel azul, outra com amarelo, outra com rosa e ainda uma vermelha e uma verde.

Sabe-se que

I. a caixa de papel verde é a única colorida da prateleira, e ela localiza-se o mais a leste possível.

II. A caixa de papel amarelo está na mesma prateleira que a do papel azul, separadas por duas caixas pretas.

III. A caixa de papel azul está na prateleira do meio, exatamente abaixo da caixa do papel verde.

IV. As caixas com os papéis vermelho e rosa estão na prateleira mais baixa, não estão uma do lado da outra e nenhuma das duas está abaixo de outra caixa colorida.

V. Na segunda prateleira, estão apenas duas caixas coloridas.

Se a caixa rosa está a sudoeste da amarela, a caixa vermelha pode ser a de número

Read the sentences and the definitions below.

I. Pro-democracy student group protesting in Hong Kong ¹ talks with the government after demonstrators scuffle with opponents.

II. Three men were jailed for their part in the incident and other burglaries. Det Sgt Richard Dickinson, of Norfolk Police, said: “It was fortunate no-one was injured when the gang ² the raids as the technique used resulted in the cash machines flying through the air.”

III. In this new ‘state’, women have all kinds of jobs and functions. For example, in the Syrian city of Raqqa they can join the so-called Al-Khansaa brigade, the all-female moral “police force” allegedly ³ by a British woman.

IV. Similarly, the Mineirão disaster showed that Brazilian football is no longer a source of national confidence. It too needs changes that go far beyond building shiny new stadiums. Its officials are corrupt and its domestic league poorly run. Living on past glory, it is inward-looking and tactically outdated. Brazilians may ⁴ concluding that they need new management and new ideas, both on and off the pitch.

V. Hydropower generates 80% of Brazil’s electricity. Typically, reservoirs ⁵ in the rainy season, from December to March, and are depleted in the dry southern winter.

Definitions:

1. to decide that something that is planned will not happen; to cancel.

2. to do or complete something.

3. to start a company or organization.

4. to finally be in a particular place or situation.

5. to become full or to make something become full.

Choose the alternative that fills in correctly and respectively the sentences above with a phrasal verb, based on the given definitions.

Read the paragraphs below and fill in the blanks with the correct and respective relative pronoun.

The Prospects for Survival

Naturally these actions caused great alarm in Russia, ¹ , unlike the U.S., was quite vulnerable and had repeatedly been invaded.

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Nor was this the only close call. In September 1983, Russia's early-warning systems registered an incoming missile strike from the United States and sent the highest-level alert to Moscow, ² the country’s defence authorities were. The Soviet military protocol was to retaliate with a nuclear attack of its own.

In 1995, well after the Soviet Union had collapsed, the U.S. Strategic Command, or Stratcom, ³ is in charge of nuclear weapons, published a study, "Essentials of Post-Cold War Deterrence."

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The corporate sector is carrying out major propaganda campaigns to convince the public that climate change, if happening at all, does not result from human activity. These efforts are aimed at overcoming the excessive rationality of the public, ⁴ continues to be concerned aboutthe threats that scientists overwhelmingly regard as near-certain and ominous.

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What are the prospects for survival then? They are not bright. But the achievements of those ⁵ have struggled for centuries for greater freedom and justice leave a legacy that can be taken up and carried forward - and must be, and soon, if hopes for decent survival are to be sustained. And nothing can tell us more eloquently what kind of creatures we are.

Choose the alternative that correctly and respectively changes the underlined passive voice sentences into active voice sentences.

¹Texas girl found 12 years after abduction by mother.

²A girl has been found in Mexico, 12 years after ³she was abducted by her mother.

Sabrina Allen was four when ⁴she was taken from her home in Texas by Dara Llorens during a bitter custody dispute.

Llorens, now 44, picked up her daughter for a scheduled weekend visit in April 2002 as part of a court-ordered custody arrangement, but she failed to return.

FBI special agent, Dan Powers, said ⁵Llorens had now been brought back to the United States to face charges.

Read the sentences below and choose the alternative that explains the use of the words in bold.

This was alarming because, although¹ the firewall obeyed quantum rules, it flouted Einstein’s general theory of relativity.

Soon I would marry the woman I loved and go to America. This may sound like an enviable position. Yet² what I didn’t count on was the uncertainty of life, and what uncertainty can do to a person. Inparticular³ , I thought security was my friend and uncertainty my enemy.