Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 220 questões.

1541195 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Read the text below in order to answer questions 24 to 28.

enunciado 1541195-1

1 When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day you can see the trumpet-

shaped flowers of the morning glory open up. When they close late in the

3 afternoon primrose flowers open and before daylight arrives the next morning

they close again.

5 Biological rhythms, like the opening and closing of flowers happen all over

nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of your

7 heart, occur every second. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or

years.

9 Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls

biological rhythms. But what is this clock and where can you find it? In animals it

11 is probably controlled by the brain, but in plants and other living things that

have no brain it must be something else.

13 The biological rhythms of seashore organisms are connected to the rise and fall of the water. When the tide comes in they open their shells and get food,

15 when the water goes back the shells close to protect the animals from the dry

air.

17 The migration of animals is also an event that happens when a signal is sent

out. When days become shorter birds leave the northern parts of the world and

19 fly south where it is warm and they have enough food. In the summer they fly

back to have babies.

21 Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. Body

temperature, blood pressure sleeping and waking up have a 24-hour rhythm.

23 Many illnesses have a yearly rhythm. Colds and flus often happen in winter.

Measles occur mostly during the spring and summer.

25 When people travel by plane from one continent to another they often cross

many time zones. Their internal clocks don’t seem to work correctly. We call this

27 jet lag. It makes you feel tired and it takes many days for your

body’s biological clock to get used to the new place.

29 People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological

clocks. In general, they may not be as alert or active as people who work during

31 the daytime. They also have more accidents during work. Sometimes they

ave more health and sleeping problems than other people.

33 By using the right medicine you can fight off problems that are connected with

different times of day. Heart attacks and strokes often 35 happen in the morning hours—

between the time you get up and noon. Asthma often occurs between midnight and the morning hours. So when people 37 with weak hearts take their medicine right after

waking up it might prevent a heart attack.

39 Biological clocks control many rhythms of life. We are learning more and more

about these rhythms. Doctors are looking for new ways to make travelling more

41 comfortable and medical treatment more effective.

(http://www.english-online.at/biology/biological-clock/biological-rhythms-in-nature.htm. Acesso em: 10 fev.2104)

According to the text, the biological clock is not:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541194 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Read the text below in order to answer questions 24 to 28.

enunciado 1541194-1

1 When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day you can see the trumpet-

shaped flowers of the morning glory open up. When they close late in the

3 afternoon primrose flowers open and before daylight arrives the next morning

they close again.

5 Biological rhythms, like the opening and closing of flowers happen all over

nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of your

7 heart, occur every second. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or

years.

9 Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls

biological rhythms. But what is this clock and where can you find it? In animals it

11 is probably controlled by the brain, but in plants and other living things that

have no brain it must be something else.

13 The biological rhythms of seashore organisms are connected to the rise and fall of the water. When the tide comes in they open their shells and get food,

15 when the water goes back the shells close to protect the animals from the dry

air.

17 The migration of animals is also an event that happens when a signal is sent

out. When days become shorter birds leave the northern parts of the world and

19 fly south where it is warm and they have enough food. In the summer they fly

back to have babies.

21 Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. Body

temperature, blood pressure sleeping and waking up have a 24-hour rhythm.

23 Many illnesses have a yearly rhythm. Colds and flus often happen in winter.

Measles occur mostly during the spring and summer.

25 When people travel by plane from one continent to another they often cross

many time zones. Their internal clocks don’t seem to work correctly. We call this

27 jet lag. It makes you feel tired and it takes many days for your

body’s biological clock to get used to the new place.

29 People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological

clocks. In general, they may not be as alert or active as people who work during

31 the daytime. They also have more accidents during work. Sometimes they

ave more health and sleeping problems than other people.

33 By using the right medicine you can fight off problems that are connected with

different times of day. Heart attacks and strokes often 35 happen in the morning hours—

between the time you get up and noon. Asthma often occurs between midnight and the morning hours. So when people 37 with weak hearts take their medicine right after

waking up it might prevent a heart attack.

39 Biological clocks control many rhythms of life. We are learning more and more

about these rhythms. Doctors are looking for new ways to make travelling more

41 comfortable and medical treatment more effective.

(http://www.english-online.at/biology/biological-clock/biological-rhythms-in-nature.htm. Acesso em: 10 fev.2104)

Pay attention to the following sentence: “By using the right medicine you can fightoff problems…” (line 33). We could substitute the underlined words without changing the meaning in the following sequence in the alternative:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541193 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Read the text below in order to answer questions 24 to 28.

enunciado 1541193-1

1 When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day you can see the trumpet-

shaped flowers of the morning glory open up. When they close late in the

3 afternoon primrose flowers open and before daylight arrives the next morning

they close again.

5 Biological rhythms, like the opening and closing of flowers happen all over

nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of your

7 heart, occur every second. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or

years.

9 Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls

biological rhythms. But what is this clock and where can you find it? In animals it

11 is probably controlled by the brain, but in plants and other living things that

have no brain it must be something else.

13 The biological rhythms of seashore organisms are connected to the rise and fall of the water. When the tide comes in they open their shells and get food,

15 when the water goes back the shells close to protect the animals from the dry

air.

17 The migration of animals is also an event that happens when a signal is sent

out. When days become shorter birds leave the northern parts of the world and

19 fly south where it is warm and they have enough food. In the summer they fly

back to have babies.

21 Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. Body

temperature, blood pressure sleeping and waking up have a 24-hour rhythm.

23 Many illnesses have a yearly rhythm. Colds and flus often happen in winter.

Measles occur mostly during the spring and summer.

25 When people travel by plane from one continent to another they often cross

many time zones. Their internal clocks don’t seem to work correctly. We call this

27 jet lag. It makes you feel tired and it takes many days for your

body’s biological clock to get used to the new place.

29 People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological

clocks. In general, they may not be as alert or active as people who work during

31 the daytime. They also have more accidents during work. Sometimes they

ave more health and sleeping problems than other people.

33 By using the right medicine you can fight off problems that are connected with

different times of day. Heart attacks and strokes often 35 happen in the morning hours—

between the time you get up and noon. Asthma often occurs between midnight and the morning hours. So when people 37 with weak hearts take their medicine right after

waking up it might prevent a heart attack.

39 Biological clocks control many rhythms of life. We are learning more and more

about these rhythms. Doctors are looking for new ways to make travelling more

41 comfortable and medical treatment more effective.

(http://www.english-online.at/biology/biological-clock/biological-rhythms-in-nature.htm. Acesso em: 10 fev.2104)

But not all of them are daily rhythms”… (line 6). In this case, "Them" refers to:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541192 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Read the text below in order to answer questions 24 to 28.

enunciado 1541192-1

1 When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day you can see the trumpet-

shaped flowers of the morning glory open up. When they close late in the

3 afternoon primrose flowers open and before daylight arrives the next morning

they close again.

5 Biological rhythms, like the opening and closing of flowers happen all over

nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of your

7 heart, occur every second. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or

years.

9 Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls

biological rhythms. But what is this clock and where can you find it? In animals it

11 is probably controlled by the brain, but in plants and other living things that

have no brain it must be something else.

13 The biological rhythms of seashore organisms are connected to the rise and fall of the water. When the tide comes in they open their shells and get food,

15 when the water goes back the shells close to protect the animals from the dry

air.

17 The migration of animals is also an event that happens when a signal is sent

out. When days become shorter birds leave the northern parts of the world and

19 fly south where it is warm and they have enough food. In the summer they fly

back to have babies.

21 Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. Body

temperature, blood pressure sleeping and waking up have a 24-hour rhythm.

23 Many illnesses have a yearly rhythm. Colds and flus often happen in winter.

Measles occur mostly during the spring and summer.

25 When people travel by plane from one continent to another they often cross

many time zones. Their internal clocks don’t seem to work correctly. We call this

27 jet lag. It makes you feel tired and it takes many days for your

body’s biological clock to get used to the new place.

29 People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological

clocks. In general, they may not be as alert or active as people who work during

31 the daytime. They also have more accidents during work. Sometimes they

ave more health and sleeping problems than other people.

33 By using the right medicine you can fight off problems that are connected with

different times of day. Heart attacks and strokes often 35 happen in the morning hours—

between the time you get up and noon. Asthma often occurs between midnight and the morning hours. So when people 37 with weak hearts take their medicine right after

waking up it might prevent a heart attack.

39 Biological clocks control many rhythms of life. We are learning more and more

about these rhythms. Doctors are looking for new ways to make travelling more

41 comfortable and medical treatment more effective.

(http://www.english-online.at/biology/biological-clock/biological-rhythms-in-nature.htm. Acesso em: 10 fev.2104)

According to the text, we can substitute “jet lag” (line 27) without changing the meaning in:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541191 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Read the text below in order to answer questions 24 to 28.

enunciado 1541191-1

1 When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day you can see the trumpet-

shaped flowers of the morning glory open up. When they close late in the

3 afternoon primrose flowers open and before daylight arrives the next morning

they close again.

5 Biological rhythms, like the opening and closing of flowers happen all over

nature. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of your

7 heart, occur every second. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or

years.

9 Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls

biological rhythms. But what is this clock and where can you find it? In animals it

11 is probably controlled by the brain, but in plants and other living things that

have no brain it must be something else.

13 The biological rhythms of seashore organisms are connected to the rise and fall of the water. When the tide comes in they open their shells and get food,

15 when the water goes back the shells close to protect the animals from the dry

air.

17 The migration of animals is also an event that happens when a signal is sent

out. When days become shorter birds leave the northern parts of the world and

19 fly south where it is warm and they have enough food. In the summer they fly

back to have babies.

21 Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. Body

temperature, blood pressure sleeping and waking up have a 24-hour rhythm.

23 Many illnesses have a yearly rhythm. Colds and flus often happen in winter.

Measles occur mostly during the spring and summer.

25 When people travel by plane from one continent to another they often cross

many time zones. Their internal clocks don’t seem to work correctly. We call this

27 jet lag. It makes you feel tired and it takes many days for your

body’s biological clock to get used to the new place.

29 People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological

clocks. In general, they may not be as alert or active as people who work during

31 the daytime. They also have more accidents during work. Sometimes they

ave more health and sleeping problems than other people.

33 By using the right medicine you can fight off problems that are connected with

different times of day. Heart attacks and strokes often 35 happen in the morning hours—

between the time you get up and noon. Asthma often occurs between midnight and the morning hours. So when people 37 with weak hearts take their medicine right after

waking up it might prevent a heart attack.

39 Biological clocks control many rhythms of life. We are learning more and more

about these rhythms. Doctors are looking for new ways to make travelling more

41 comfortable and medical treatment more effective.

(http://www.english-online.at/biology/biological-clock/biological-rhythms-in-nature.htm. Acesso em: 10 fev.2104)

According to the text we can state that:

I – There is a daily routine that controls life on Earth.

II – Plants need a special central nervous system to control their biological clock.

III – Oceans and seas do not have an important role to control biological rhythm of seashore organisms.

IV – Measles never occur during the winter. The CORRECT alternative is:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541190 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Read the comic strip below and then answer the following question 23.

enunciado 1541190-1

According to the comic strip above, “Cutting back” means:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541189 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Considering the first and the second stanzas, we can conclude:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541188 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

WAKE ME UP WHEN SEPTEMBER ENDS

Music: GREEN DAY

Album: American Idiot (2004)

Summer has come and passed

The innocent can never last

Wake me up when September ends

Like my father's come to pass

Seven years has gone so fast

Wake me up when September ends

Here comes the rain again

Falling from the stars

Drenched in my pain again

Becoming who we are

As my memory rests

But never forgets what I lost

Wake me up when September ends

(…)

(http://www.vagalume.com.br/green-day/wake-me-up-when-september-ends.html#ixzz2x4QQMCVj adapted.Acesso

em: 22 abr.2014)

Green Day’s songs are used as a form of protest against a negative time. In “Wake me up when September ends”, we can deduce that they are:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541187 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Pedagogia
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

Assinale a alternativa que NÃO corresponde ao planejamento enquanto instrumento para a Práxis Pedagógica:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
1541186 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: História
Banca: FUNEC-MG
Orgão: Pref. Esmeraldas-MG

“Conta-se que, durante a visita à União Soviética, Sarney portava um belo casaco que causou admiração a Gorbachev. Ele procurou saber qual o material utilizado em sua confecção. Sarney respondeu que era de um material muito especial, o ‘pêlo social’. A piada, ao mesmo tempo, ironiza uma das metas daquele governo – ‘Tudo pelo Social’ – e dá ideia da espoliação que vem sofrendo o povo brasileiro. “Perdeu tudo, até a pele.”

(Marly Rodrigues. A Década de 80. Editora Ática)

Sobre as origens da espoliação do povo brasileiro, marque a alternativa INCORRETA:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas