Intercultural education in English teaching aims to develop critical awareness and respect for diversity. Analyze the statements below regarding this topic.


I.It involves reflecting on one's own culture while learning about others, avoiding stereotypes and ethnocentrism.


II.It recognizes English as a global language (Lingua Franca) with many varieties, not belonging solely to "native" speakers.


III.It requires the exclusion of local cultural topics to focus exclusively on the history of the United States and the United Kingdom.


Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).

The integration of digital technologies in language teaching offers new possibilities for engagement. Mark T (True) or F (False) for the statements regarding the use of technology.


(__)Gamification involves using game design elements in non-game contexts to motivate students and enhance learning.


(__)The BNCC includes digital culture as a key competency, encouraging the critical and ethical use of technology.


(__)Technology should be used to replace the teacher entirely, as apps can explain grammar better than humans


(__)Digital resources allow for multimodal practices, combining text, audio, and video to support different learning styles.


Select the alternative that presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.

Reading strategies are essential for efficient comprehension. Select the alternative that correctly defines the strategy known as "Scanning".

Phonological awareness involves understanding sound patterns, stress, and intonation, which are crucial for intelligible communication. Analyze the statements below regarding English phonology.


I.Minimal pairs are pairs of words that differ by only one phonological element, such as "ship" and "sheep", used to distinguish meaning.


II.English is a stress-timed language, meaning that the time between stressed syllables tends to be equal, affecting the rhythm of speech.


III.Intonation patterns in English serve only aesthetic purposes and do not change the meaning or the pragmatic function of a sentence.


Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).

The process approach to writing emphasizes that writing is a recursive activity involving several stages. Mark T (True) or F (False) for the statements regarding the writing process.


(__)Brainstorming is a pre-writing activity used to generate ideas and organize thoughts before starting the draft.

(__)Drafting allows students to get their ideas on paper without worrying excessively about accuracy in the first instance.


(__)Revising focuses on improving the content, organization, and clarity of the text, while editing focuses on grammar and spelling.


(__)The final version should be written immediately without any planning or revision to ensure spontaneity.


Select the alternative that presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.

Word formation processes, such as affixation, allow for the expansion of vocabulary and the alteration of word classes. Select the alternative that correctly identifies the morphological process and the grammatical change in the word "happiness".

Developing oral skills involves creating opportunities for meaningful interaction in the classroom. Analyze the statements below about speaking activities.


I."Role-plays" allow students to practice language in simulated social contexts, encouraging fluency and the use of appropriate registers.


II."Information gap" activities require students to communicate to find missing information, promoting genuine interaction. 


III.Repetition drills, where students repeat sentences in unison, are the most effective method for developing advanced communicative competence.


Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).

Pragmatics deals with how language is used in context to achieve communicative goals. Mark T (True) or F (False) for the statements regarding semantic and pragmatic concepts.


(__)Speech acts, such as requesting, apologizing, or commanding, depend on the context and the relationship between speakers to be understood correctly.


(__)Idiomatic expressions like "break a leg" have a literal meaning that can be easily deduced from the individual words.


(__)Cohesion refers to the grammatical and lexical links that hold a text together, while coherence refers to the logical flow of ideas.


(__)Register refers to the variation in language use according to the situation, such as the difference between formal and informal language.


Select the alternative that presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.

O conjunto articulado de dispositivos legais que regulam a Educação Básica constitui a base normativa que orienta finalidades, estruturas e responsabilidades dos sistemas de ensino. Por meio de documentos como a Constituição, a LDB e a BNCC, esse arcabouço define direitos educacionais, assegura parâmetros nacionais e organiza a ação pedagógica. Assim, garante coerência entre políticas públicas, práticas escolares e princípios de equidade e qualidade. 

Nesse contexto, pode-se afirmar que:

No contexto da Educação Infantil e dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, o cuidado com a infância ultrapassa as dimensões operacionais, exigindo uma atuação articulada entre os campos pedagógico, ético e legal. Considerando esse entendimento ampliado do cuidado, que envolve ações intersetoriais, práticas educativas sensíveis e mediações preventivas e responsivas, é correto afirmar que: