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3618990 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

Everything We Know So Far About the 2025 Oscars1

01 Amid the devastating wildfires currently ravaging the Los Angeles area, the city and the

02 film industry that sits at its center are at a standstill, with countless homes destroyed and so

03 ____ lives lost. Several awards season-related events have been postponed, though per the

04 organizers of the Grammys2, scheduled to be held in just over two weeks, on February 2, that

05 particular show will go ahead as planned, with its telecast raising funds to support wildfire relief

06 efforts. So, can the 2025 Oscars3 still take place, too? And if they do, what kind of tone would it

07 have to strike?

08 Despite the fact that four members of the film Academy’s board of governors have lost

09 their homes in the fires, the organization’s current CEO, Bill Kramer, and president, Janet Yang,

10 have reiterated in a statement that the Oscars will still go ahead as planned on Sunday, March

11 2, from 7 p.m. Eastern Time. However, should the situation in Los Angeles worsen, this could,

12 of course, change. There will be delays on other fronts, though. The nominations were shifted

13 twice and will be revealed on Thursday, the 23rd, at 8:30 a.m. The announcement will be

14 broadcast as usual, though this time without any press in the audience. As a result, the voting

15 window for nominations has been extended until January 17. Meanwhile, the annual Oscar

16 nominees’ luncheon has been canceled, though nominees may still be invited to smaller dinners

17 with their fellow contenders closer to the show itself. The final round of Oscars voting will take

18 place between February 11 and 18.

19 The 2025 Oscars will inevitably feel different from previous shows. Kramer and Yang’s

20 recent statement about the ceremony suggests that, much like the Grammys, the Oscars could

21 serve as a telethon of sorts, working to raise funds for those affected by the fires and those who

22 continue to fight them. Taking the reins from Jimmy Kimmel, who oversaw proceedings in 2023

23 and 2024, will be the beloved comedian Conan O’Brien. “We are thrilled and honored to have the

24 incomparable Conan O’Brien host the Oscars this year,” Kramer and Yang said in an

25 accompanying statement. “He is the perfect person to help lead our global celebration of film

26 with his brilliant humor, his love of movies, and his live TV expertise. His remarkable ability to

27 connect with audiences will bring viewers together to do what the Oscars do best—honor the

28 spectacular films and filmmakers of this year.” Against the backdrop of the current crisis, O’Brien

29 will, naturally, have to ensure that he strikes the right tone.

30 It’s too early to say who will perform at the 2025 Oscars, though there’s a chance that

31 Emilia Pérez star Selena Gomez could be among the performers, for her impassioned rendition

32 of “Mi Camino” from that mind-boggling cartel musical, as could Elton John with “Never Too Late”

33 from his documentary of the same name, as well as the raucous Irish rap trio Kneecap with “Sick

34 in the Head” from their head-spinning self-titled film. On the other hand, the Academy could also

35 choose to do away with performances entirely, to establish a more somber mood. With the

36 ceremony just a month and a half away, the 2025 Oscar race is still, remarkably, wide open.

(Available at: https://www.vogue.com/article/everything-you-need-to-know-2025-oscars – text specially adapted for this test).

1. This article was published on January 23, 2025.

2. Grammy Awards: a yearly ceremony in the US to give prizes to the people involved in the music industry.

3. The Oscars: also known as the “Academy Awards”, it is a ceremony held every year in the US to give prizes to the people involved in the film industry.

Mark the INCORRECT statement about the article.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618989 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

Everything We Know So Far About the 2025 Oscars1

01 Amid the devastating wildfires currently ravaging the Los Angeles area, the city and the

02 film industry that sits at its center are at a standstill, with countless homes destroyed and so

03 ____ lives lost. Several awards season-related events have been postponed, though per the

04 organizers of the Grammys2, scheduled to be held in just over two weeks, on February 2, that

05 particular show will go ahead as planned, with its telecast raising funds to support wildfire relief

06 efforts. So, can the 2025 Oscars3 still take place, too? And if they do, what kind of tone would it

07 have to strike?

08 Despite the fact that four members of the film Academy’s board of governors have lost

09 their homes in the fires, the organization’s current CEO, Bill Kramer, and president, Janet Yang,

10 have reiterated in a statement that the Oscars will still go ahead as planned on Sunday, March

11 2, from 7 p.m. Eastern Time. However, should the situation in Los Angeles worsen, this could,

12 of course, change. There will be delays on other fronts, though. The nominations were shifted

13 twice and will be revealed on Thursday, the 23rd, at 8:30 a.m. The announcement will be

14 broadcast as usual, though this time without any press in the audience. As a result, the voting

15 window for nominations has been extended until January 17. Meanwhile, the annual Oscar

16 nominees’ luncheon has been canceled, though nominees may still be invited to smaller dinners

17 with their fellow contenders closer to the show itself. The final round of Oscars voting will take

18 place between February 11 and 18.

19 The 2025 Oscars will inevitably feel different from previous shows. Kramer and Yang’s

20 recent statement about the ceremony suggests that, much like the Grammys, the Oscars could

21 serve as a telethon of sorts, working to raise funds for those affected by the fires and those who

22 continue to fight them. Taking the reins from Jimmy Kimmel, who oversaw proceedings in 2023

23 and 2024, will be the beloved comedian Conan O’Brien. “We are thrilled and honored to have the

24 incomparable Conan O’Brien host the Oscars this year,” Kramer and Yang said in an

25 accompanying statement. “He is the perfect person to help lead our global celebration of film

26 with his brilliant humor, his love of movies, and his live TV expertise. His remarkable ability to

27 connect with audiences will bring viewers together to do what the Oscars do best—honor the

28 spectacular films and filmmakers of this year.” Against the backdrop of the current crisis, O’Brien

29 will, naturally, have to ensure that he strikes the right tone.

30 It’s too early to say who will perform at the 2025 Oscars, though there’s a chance that

31 Emilia Pérez star Selena Gomez could be among the performers, for her impassioned rendition

32 of “Mi Camino” from that mind-boggling cartel musical, as could Elton John with “Never Too Late”

33 from his documentary of the same name, as well as the raucous Irish rap trio Kneecap with “Sick

34 in the Head” from their head-spinning self-titled film. On the other hand, the Academy could also

35 choose to do away with performances entirely, to establish a more somber mood. With the

36 ceremony just a month and a half away, the 2025 Oscar race is still, remarkably, wide open.

(Available at: https://www.vogue.com/article/everything-you-need-to-know-2025-oscars – text specially adapted for this test).

1. This article was published on January 23, 2025.

2. Grammy Awards: a yearly ceremony in the US to give prizes to the people involved in the music industry.

3. The Oscars: also known as the “Academy Awards”, it is a ceremony held every year in the US to give prizes to the people involved in the film industry.

According to the article, what is affecting the plans for the 2025 Oscars ceremony?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618988 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

In his book “Keys to Communication: An Essential Guide to Communication in the Real World”, Walker (2016) says that “adults spend about 45 percent of their time listening, which is more than any other communicative activity”. Therefore, developing and improving listening abilities is important for effective communication, and listening strategies are useful tools in that journey. Which of the alternatives below is a suggestion that helps with the strategy “listening for gist”?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618987 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

Identifying the text genre and its purpose helps the reader to understand it better and to choose the appropriate reading strategies. Read the excerpt below:

“Enjoy an Enchanting Holiday in the Maldives

Scattered across the Indian Ocean lie islands with the finest white sand beaches and clearest crystal blue waters. These are the MALDIVES! Over 1,000 coral islands. Temperatures here are always in the 80s.

What can our holiday offer you?

Luxurious accommodation aboard the fabulous Orient Explorer.

Water sports for the entire duration of your holiday.

Drinks and entertainment included at no extra charge.

Chauffeur-driven limousine to and from the airport.

Combine this with another seven-night holiday in our opulent apartments at the Kelai Country Club.

Prices start from just £899 per person”.

(Available at: https://teach.files.bbci.co.uk/skillswise/en03text-e3-f-different-types-of-text.pdf – text specially adapted for this test).

Mark the correct statement about the genre of the text above.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618986 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

Relate the Column 1 to Column 2, associating the reading strategy with its definition.

Column 1

1. Skimming.

2. Scanning.

3. Predicting.

4. Context clues.

5. Summarizing.

Column 2

( ) Going through the text without reading every word, searching for specific information like dates, numbers, or names.

( ) Using surrounding words or sentences to figure out the meaning of unfamiliar words.

( ) Guessing the content of a text before reading it, based on the title, headings, or visuals. This helps activate prior knowledge and set expectations.

( ) Using the reader own words to state the main points of the text.

( ) Quickly reading the text to get a general overview or the “gist” of the content. Useful to find specific information such as keywords, phrases, or overall themes.

The correct order of filling in the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618984 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

In the article “Effective English Reading Strategies: English Language Learners’ Perceptions” (2019), the author Waheeb S. Albiladi says that:

“Reading in English within a second language (ESL) context has received much attention as researchers and second language educators have sought the most effective and beneficial ways to develop language learners’ reading skills. For many educators (Horwitz, 2008; Krashen, 2007; Nation, 2008; Singhal, 2001), reading is the bridge that allows English language learners to acquire and develop other language skills including speaking, writing, and vocabulary acquisition. [...] Barrot (2016) mentioned that research surrounding teaching English reading focuses on the type of text or materials used in English classes and the strategies that ESL teachers utilize to facilitate teaching and learning of English reading”.

Analyze the following statements about the excerpt above:

I. Reading is the only mandatory skill needed for acquiring other language abilities.

II. Research on teaching of English reading often focuses on materials and teaching strategies.

III. Reading skills are less significant than speaking skills in second language learning.

Which ones are correct?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618980 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

According to BNCC, English enables students to deepen their understanding of the world, explore new research perspectives, access information, express ideas and values, and handle different opinions and criticism. However, accessing specialized information, which can help spark interest and prepare students for the next step in their studies, might require specific tools. Therefore, English for Specific Purposes (ESP) teaching might be a useful approach. Mark the INCORRECT statement about ESP teaching.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618726 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

BNCC approaches the use of digital information and communication technologies (TDIC) as a student facilitator to familiarize them with the use of those resources and a learning aid for other contents in a significant and autonomous way. Mark the correct statement about TDIC in English teaching.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3618725 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: IFFar

The Brazilian Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) says English is a global language, which allows access to multiple uses and functions in the contemporary times. As one of the possible uses is access to science, it is important to connect the teaching of English with the concept of scientific literacy, addressed by the BNCC as the ability to comprehend, interpret and apply scientific knowledge to make informed decisions and act critically and ethically in society. Analyze the statements below about scientific literacy and mark T, if true, or F, if false.

( ) It involves the ability to evaluate critically scientific information.

( ) It requires advanced knowledge of applied sciences.

( ) It includes understanding the scientific method, such as formulating and testing hypotheses, and analyzing results.

The correct order of filling in the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Land degradation is a systemic global problem, but the scale of the problem is disputed, with global estimates of degraded areas ranging from <10 to >60 million km2 . Changes in vegetation in drylands are predominantly caused by two factors: (i) anthropogenic climate change, which includes both changes in water availability driven by trends in precipitation and increases in temperature, as well as increased water use efficiency (carbon gain per unit of water lost) in response to rising atmospheric CO2; and (ii) land use practices, including grazing, cropping and deforestation. Unsustainable land use is considered the primary negative driver of dryland degradation. The impact of climate change on drylands is also generally thought to be negative, with some studies suggesting that anthropogenic forcing has already increased arid areas.
Despite evidence for land use-induced degradation and the studies that find increased aridification over drylands, satellite estimates of vegetation greenness show a significant global increase since 1980. The key drivers of this global increase in apparent vegetation productivity are the vegetation’s response to rising CO2, increases in rainfall and temperature and land use. Model simulations which prescribe land use, attribute almost all of the trend in satellite-derived greening to CO2 fertilization, while satellite-derived models that do not account for CO2, explicitly find either climate or land use as the dominate factor. Neither approach explicitly accounts for rapid ecosystem change in their proportioning of the relative contributions of each driver. This can lead them to miss or underestimate rapid changes driven by processes like extreme fires, deforestation, reforestation, changes in agricultural policy, etc. Disentangling the roles of climate (temperature and precipitation), CO2 and land use thus remains a key challenge.
A.L. Burrell; J.P. Evans; M.G. De Kauwe. Anthropogenic climate change has driven over 5 million km2 of drylands towards desertification. Internet:<www.sciencedirect.com> (adapted)

Judge the following item about the text presented above.

The authors agree that human action is at the root cause of changes in vegetation in drylands.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas