Foram encontradas 70 questões.
Qual(is) o(s) pressuposto(s) para a caracterização da exclusão de responsabilidade, por caso fortuito ou de força maior, em relação ao cumprimento da obrigação?
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
- Leis e Tratados InternacionaisMARPOL: Convenção Internacional para a Prevenção da Poluição por Navios
O Anexo I da Convenção Internacional para a Prevenção da Poluição por Navios (MARPOL 73/78) estabelece diversas exigências para a área de cargas dos petroleiros.
NÃO fazem parte dessas exigências as relativas a
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
Em relação à modalidade de contrato de fretamento por viagem (VCP), analise as afirmativas abaixo.
I - O afretador deverá colocar a carga, em qualidade e quantidade pactuadas, à disposição do fretador para embarque, e efetuar a carga e a descarga do navio, obedecendo às disposições em contrato.
II - O atraso no início da viagem implicará responsabilidade do armador-fretador, excetuando-se as hipóteses relacionadas à segurança da navegação ou a outras situações enquadradas como caso fortuito ou de força maior.
III - O armador-fretador será responsável pelos prejuízos que possa sofrer o afretador, decorrentes de desvios de rotas preestabelecidas, salvo as hipóteses de arribada e recalada.
Está correto o que se afirma em
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
Na modalidade de contratos de fretamento TCP, NÃO cabe ao afretador
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
O Slot Charter é o fretamento parcial do navio por viagem que tem como referência o transporte de
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
Uma companhia de navegação que possui uma frota de três navios graneleiros próprios - dois de 25.000 TPB e outro de 50.000 TPB - encomendou uma nova embarcação de 30.000 TPB a um estaleiro brasileiro.
Segundo a Lei nº 9.432/1997, que dispõe sobre a ordenação do transporte aquaviário, a companhia poderá afretar uma embarcação de carga estrangeira a casco nu para operar na navegação de cabotagem, desde que essa embarcação possua TPB inferior a
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
O subfretamento permite que o afretador operacionalize a utilização do navio de forma mais eficaz e lucrativa.
Se o contrato principal é da modalidade BCP, o afretador a casco nu poderá subfretar o navio na(s) modalidade(s)
Provas
Disciplina: Direito Marítimo e Portuário
Banca: CESGRANRIO
Orgão: Transpetro
A exploração comercial do navio caracteriza-se pela distinção de responsabilidades pertencentes ao afretador e ao fretador quanto à gestão comercial e à gestão náutica.
Nesse contexto, a gestão comercial, nos contratos de fretamento a casco nu, por tempo e por viagem, compete, respectivamente, ao
Provas
Some of you may be familiar with OSHA - the Occupational Safety & Health Administration. The sole purpose of this agency is to keep American workers safe. Complying with OSHA regulations isn't always easy, but if we work together, we can do it. Yet, complying with regulations is not the real reason for working safely. Our real motive is simple. We care about each and every one of you and will do what is necessary to prevent you from being injured.
However, keeping our workplace safe takes input from everyone. Management, supervisor, and all of you have to come together on this issue, or we're in trouble. For example, upper management has to approve the purchase of safe equipment. Supervisors, including myself, have to ensure that each of you knows how to use that equipment safely. Then it's up to you to follow through the task and use the equipment as you were trained. If any one part of this chain fails, accidents are going to happen and people are going to get hurt.
Responsibility Number One - Recognize Hazards
At the core of your safety responsibilities lies the task of recognizing safety and health hazards. In order to do that, you must first understand what constitutes a hazard. Extreme hazards are often obvious. Our hopes are that you won't find too many of those around here.
There are, however, more subtle hazards that won't jump up and bite you. As a result of your safety training and meetings like these, some things may come to mind. For example, a machine may not be easy to lock out. Common practice may be to use a tag. This is a potential hazard and should be discussed. Maybe something can be changed to make it easier to use a lock. Other subtle hazards include such things as frayed electrical cords, a loose machine guard, a cluttered aisle, or maybe something that just doesn't look right.
Responsibility Number Two - Report Hazards
A big part of recognizing hazards is using your instincts. Nobody knows your job as well as you do, so we're counting on you to let us know about possible problems. Beyond recognizing hazards, you have to correct them or report them to someone who can. This too, is a judgement call. For example, if something spills in your work area you can probably clean it up yourself. However, if there is an unlabeled chemical container and you have no idea what it is, you should report it to your supervisor.
Additional Employee Responsibilities
Good housekeeping is a major part of keeping your work area safe. For example, you should take a few minutes each day to ensure that aisles, hallways, and stairways in your work area are not obstructed. If boxes, equipment, or anything else is left to pile up, you have a tripping hazard on your hands. Those obstructions could keep you from exiting the building quickly and safely should you face an emergency situation.
Also watch out for spills. These can lead to slips and falls. Flammable materials are another thing to be aware of. Make sure they are disposed of properly.
Keep Thinking. Even if you're doing your job safely and you are avoiding hazards, there are often even better ways to work safely. If you have ideas for improving the safety of your job or that of co-workers, share them.
Concluding Remarks
While nothing we do can completely eliminate the threat of an incident, we can work together to improve our odds. As I said, this must be a real team effort and I'm counting on input from all of you. Let's keep communicating and continue to improve safety.
Available at: <http://www.ncsu.edu/ehs/www99/right/training/meeting/emplores.html>.Retrieved on: April 1st, 2012. Adapted.
Provas
Some of you may be familiar with OSHA - the Occupational Safety & Health Administration. The sole purpose of this agency is to keep American workers safe. Complying with OSHA regulations isn't always easy, but if we work together, we can do it. Yet, complying with regulations is not the real reason for working safely. Our real motive is simple. We care about each and every one of you and will do what is necessary to prevent you from being injured.
However, keeping our workplace safe takes input from everyone. Management, supervisor, and all of you have to come together on this issue, or we're in trouble. For example, upper management has to approve the purchase of safe equipment. Supervisors, including myself, have to ensure that each of you knows how to use that equipment safely. Then it's up to you to follow through the task and use the equipment as you were trained. If any one part of this chain fails, accidents are going to happen and people are going to get hurt.
Responsibility Number One - Recognize Hazards
At the core of your safety responsibilities lies the task of recognizing safety and health hazards. In order to do that, you must first understand what constitutes a hazard. Extreme hazards are often obvious. Our hopes are that you won't find too many of those around here.
There are, however, more subtle hazards that won't jump up and bite you. As a result of your safety training and meetings like these, some things may come to mind. For example, a machine may not be easy to lock out. Common practice may be to use a tag. This is a potential hazard and should be discussed. Maybe something can be changed to make it easier to use a lock. Other subtle hazards include such things as frayed electrical cords, a loose machine guard, a cluttered aisle, or maybe something that just doesn't look right.
Responsibility Number Two - Report Hazards
A big part of recognizing hazards is using your instincts. Nobody knows your job as well as you do, so we're counting on you to let us know about possible problems. Beyond recognizing hazards, you have to correct them or report them to someone who can. This too, is a judgement call. For example, if something spills in your work area you can probably clean it up yourself. However, if there is an unlabeled chemical container and you have no idea what it is, you should report it to your supervisor.
Additional Employee Responsibilities
Good housekeeping is a major part of keeping your work area safe. For example, you should take a few minutes each day to ensure that aisles, hallways, and stairways in your work area are not obstructed. If boxes, equipment, or anything else is left to pile up, you have a tripping hazard on your hands. Those obstructions could keep you from exiting the building quickly and safely should you face an emergency situation.
Also watch out for spills. These can lead to slips and falls. Flammable materials are another thing to be aware of. Make sure they are disposed of properly.
Keep Thinking. Even if you're doing your job safely and you are avoiding hazards, there are often even better ways to work safely. If you have ideas for improving the safety of your job or that of co-workers, share them.
Concluding Remarks
While nothing we do can completely eliminate the threat of an incident, we can work together to improve our odds. As I said, this must be a real team effort and I'm counting on input from all of you. Let's keep communicating and continue to improve safety.
Available at: <http://www.ncsu.edu/ehs/www99/right/training/meeting/emplores.html>.Retrieved on: April 1st, 2012. Adapted.
Provas
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